Beyond plant genetics: microbiome-enhancing heterosis in plants

Plant heterosis has been recognized as being primarily dependent on the genetics of contrasting parents. However, in recent work, Liu et al. describe ‘endophytic microbiome-induced heterosis’, showing distinct and diverse seed microbiomes in hybrids, which boosted seed germination compared with thei...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in plant science 2024-12, Vol.29 (12), p.1292-1294
Hauptverfasser: Araujo, Ademir S.F., Sharma, Shilpi, Pinheiro, José Baldin, Lopes, Angela Celis de Almeida
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creator Araujo, Ademir S.F.
Sharma, Shilpi
Pinheiro, José Baldin
Lopes, Angela Celis de Almeida
description Plant heterosis has been recognized as being primarily dependent on the genetics of contrasting parents. However, in recent work, Liu et al. describe ‘endophytic microbiome-induced heterosis’, showing distinct and diverse seed microbiomes in hybrids, which boosted seed germination compared with their parents. Here, we discuss the possible impact of this finding for sustainable agriculture. Plant heterosis has been recognized as being primarily dependent on the genetics of contrasting parents. However, in recent work, Liu et al. describe ‘endophytic microbiome-induced heterosis’, showing distinct and diverse seed microbiomes in hybrids, which boosted seed germination compared with their parents. Here, we discuss the possible impact of this finding for sustainable agriculture.
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subjects endophytes
Germination - genetics
heterosis
Hybrid Vigor - genetics
microbiome
Microbiota - genetics
plant breeding
plant genetics
plant growth-promoting microbes
Plants - genetics
Plants - microbiology
seed germination
Seeds - genetics
Seeds - microbiology
sustainable agriculture
title Beyond plant genetics: microbiome-enhancing heterosis in plants
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