CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell multi-epitope chimeric protein associated with an MPLA adjuvant induce protective efficacy and long-term immunological memory for the immunoprophylaxis of American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis

American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis (ATL) is a disease of high severity and incidence in Brazil, in addition to being a worldwide concern in public health. Leishmania amazonensis is one of the etiological agents of ATL, and the inefficiency of control measures, associated with the high toxicity of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vaccine 2024-08, Vol.42 (21), p.126178, Article 126178
Hauptverfasser: Moura, Dênia Monteiro de, Carvalho, Ana Maria Ravena Severino, Brito, Rory Cristiane Fortes de, Roatt, Bruno Mendes, Lage, Daniela Pagliara, Martins, Vivian Tamietti, Cruz, Luiza dos Reis, Medeiros, Fernanda Alvarenga Cardoso, Batista, Sarah Dutra, Pinheiro, Guilherme Rafael Gomide, da Costa Rocha, Manoel Otávio, Coelho, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz, Duarte, Mariana Costa, Mendes, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira, Menezes-Souza, Daniel
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container_end_page
container_issue 21
container_start_page 126178
container_title Vaccine
container_volume 42
creator Moura, Dênia Monteiro de
Carvalho, Ana Maria Ravena Severino
Brito, Rory Cristiane Fortes de
Roatt, Bruno Mendes
Lage, Daniela Pagliara
Martins, Vivian Tamietti
Cruz, Luiza dos Reis
Medeiros, Fernanda Alvarenga Cardoso
Batista, Sarah Dutra
Pinheiro, Guilherme Rafael Gomide
da Costa Rocha, Manoel Otávio
Coelho, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz
Duarte, Mariana Costa
Mendes, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira
Menezes-Souza, Daniel
description American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis (ATL) is a disease of high severity and incidence in Brazil, in addition to being a worldwide concern in public health. Leishmania amazonensis is one of the etiological agents of ATL, and the inefficiency of control measures, associated with the high toxicity of the treatment and the lack of effective immunoprophylactic strategies, makes the development of vaccines indispensable and imminent. In this light, the present study proposes to elaborate a chimeric protein (rChiP), based on the fusion of multiple epitopes of CD4+/CD8+ T cells, identified in the immunoproteome of the parasites L. amazonensis and L. braziliensis. The designed chimeric protein was tested in the L. amazonensis murine model of infection using the following formulations: 25 μg of the rChiP in saline (rChiP group) and 25 μg of the rChiP plus 25 μg of MPLA-PHAD® (rChiP+MPLA group). After completing immunization, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, stimulated with SLa-Antigen or rChiP, showed an increased production of nitric oxide and intracytoplasmic pro-inflammatory cytokines, in addition to the generation of central and effector memory T cells. rChiP and rChiP+MPLA formulations were able to promote an effective protection against L. amazonensis infection determined by a reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden. Reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden in the vaccinated groups were associated with an increase of nitrite, CD4+/CD8+IFN-γ+TNF-α+ and CD4+/CD8+CD44highCD62Lhigh/low T cells, IgGTotal, IgG2a, and lower rates of IgG1 and CD4+/CD8+IL-10+. This data suggests that proposed formulations could be considered potential tools to prevent ATL. [Display omitted] •Rational strategy to develop antigens.•Integration between immunoproteomic and immunoinformatics analyses.•Chimeric protein shows high performance in ATL diagnosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126178
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Leishmania amazonensis is one of the etiological agents of ATL, and the inefficiency of control measures, associated with the high toxicity of the treatment and the lack of effective immunoprophylactic strategies, makes the development of vaccines indispensable and imminent. In this light, the present study proposes to elaborate a chimeric protein (rChiP), based on the fusion of multiple epitopes of CD4+/CD8+ T cells, identified in the immunoproteome of the parasites L. amazonensis and L. braziliensis. The designed chimeric protein was tested in the L. amazonensis murine model of infection using the following formulations: 25 μg of the rChiP in saline (rChiP group) and 25 μg of the rChiP plus 25 μg of MPLA-PHAD® (rChiP+MPLA group). After completing immunization, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, stimulated with SLa-Antigen or rChiP, showed an increased production of nitric oxide and intracytoplasmic pro-inflammatory cytokines, in addition to the generation of central and effector memory T cells. rChiP and rChiP+MPLA formulations were able to promote an effective protection against L. amazonensis infection determined by a reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden. Reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden in the vaccinated groups were associated with an increase of nitrite, CD4+/CD8+IFN-γ+TNF-α+ and CD4+/CD8+CD44highCD62Lhigh/low T cells, IgGTotal, IgG2a, and lower rates of IgG1 and CD4+/CD8+IL-10+. This data suggests that proposed formulations could be considered potential tools to prevent ATL. [Display omitted] •Rational strategy to develop antigens.•Integration between immunoproteomic and immunoinformatics analyses.•Chimeric protein shows high performance in ATL diagnosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-410X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126178</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39096765</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adjuvants ; Adjuvants, Immunologic - administration &amp; dosage ; American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis ; Animal models ; Animals ; Antibodies, Protozoan - immunology ; Antigens ; Antigens, Protozoan - immunology ; Brazil ; CD4 antigen ; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology ; CD8 antigen ; CD8-positive T-lymphocytes ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology ; Cell fusion ; Chimeric protein ; Chromatography ; cytokines ; Cytokines - immunology ; Cytokines - metabolism ; Disease control ; Disease Models, Animal ; Effectiveness ; Effector cells ; Epitopes ; Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte - immunology ; Etiology ; Female ; Fusion protein ; Immunization ; Immunoglobulin G ; Immunoinformatics ; Immunologic Memory ; Immunological memory ; Immunology ; Immunoprophylaxis ; Leishmania amazonensis ; Leishmania braziliensis - immunology ; leishmaniasis ; Leishmaniasis Vaccines - immunology ; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - immunology ; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - prevention &amp; control ; Lesions ; Lipid A - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Lipid A - immunology ; Lymphocytes ; Lymphocytes T ; memory ; Memory cells ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Nitric oxide ; nitrites ; parasite load ; Parasites ; Parasitic diseases ; Proteins ; Protozoa ; Public health ; Reagents ; recombinant fusion proteins ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins - immunology ; Skin diseases ; Skin lesions ; T-cell epitope mapping ; Tegumentary leishmaniasis ; Toxicity ; Tumor necrosis factor-α ; Vaccine ; Vaccines ; Vector-borne diseases ; γ-Interferon</subject><ispartof>Vaccine, 2024-08, Vol.42 (21), p.126178, Article 126178</ispartof><rights>2024 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2024. Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c304t-466968e95f41e9d8d13e1a230a8c1b75af79efec55e999b4198e8ba7086365633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3094371657?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27911,27912,45982,64370,64372,64374,72226</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39096765$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moura, Dênia Monteiro de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Ana Maria Ravena Severino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brito, Rory Cristiane Fortes de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roatt, Bruno Mendes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lage, Daniela Pagliara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Vivian Tamietti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cruz, Luiza dos Reis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medeiros, Fernanda Alvarenga Cardoso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Batista, Sarah Dutra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinheiro, Guilherme Rafael Gomide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Costa Rocha, Manoel Otávio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coelho, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duarte, Mariana Costa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendes, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menezes-Souza, Daniel</creatorcontrib><title>CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell multi-epitope chimeric protein associated with an MPLA adjuvant induce protective efficacy and long-term immunological memory for the immunoprophylaxis of American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis</title><title>Vaccine</title><addtitle>Vaccine</addtitle><description>American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis (ATL) is a disease of high severity and incidence in Brazil, in addition to being a worldwide concern in public health. Leishmania amazonensis is one of the etiological agents of ATL, and the inefficiency of control measures, associated with the high toxicity of the treatment and the lack of effective immunoprophylactic strategies, makes the development of vaccines indispensable and imminent. In this light, the present study proposes to elaborate a chimeric protein (rChiP), based on the fusion of multiple epitopes of CD4+/CD8+ T cells, identified in the immunoproteome of the parasites L. amazonensis and L. braziliensis. The designed chimeric protein was tested in the L. amazonensis murine model of infection using the following formulations: 25 μg of the rChiP in saline (rChiP group) and 25 μg of the rChiP plus 25 μg of MPLA-PHAD® (rChiP+MPLA group). After completing immunization, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, stimulated with SLa-Antigen or rChiP, showed an increased production of nitric oxide and intracytoplasmic pro-inflammatory cytokines, in addition to the generation of central and effector memory T cells. rChiP and rChiP+MPLA formulations were able to promote an effective protection against L. amazonensis infection determined by a reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden. Reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden in the vaccinated groups were associated with an increase of nitrite, CD4+/CD8+IFN-γ+TNF-α+ and CD4+/CD8+CD44highCD62Lhigh/low T cells, IgGTotal, IgG2a, and lower rates of IgG1 and CD4+/CD8+IL-10+. This data suggests that proposed formulations could be considered potential tools to prevent ATL. [Display omitted] •Rational strategy to develop antigens.•Integration between immunoproteomic and immunoinformatics analyses.•Chimeric protein shows high performance in ATL diagnosis.</description><subject>Adjuvants</subject><subject>Adjuvants, Immunologic - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis</subject><subject>Animal models</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies, Protozoan - immunology</subject><subject>Antigens</subject><subject>Antigens, Protozoan - immunology</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>CD4 antigen</subject><subject>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology</subject><subject>CD8 antigen</subject><subject>CD8-positive T-lymphocytes</subject><subject>CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Cell fusion</subject><subject>Chimeric protein</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>cytokines</subject><subject>Cytokines - immunology</subject><subject>Cytokines - metabolism</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Effectiveness</subject><subject>Effector cells</subject><subject>Epitopes</subject><subject>Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte - immunology</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fusion protein</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G</subject><subject>Immunoinformatics</subject><subject>Immunologic Memory</subject><subject>Immunological memory</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Immunoprophylaxis</subject><subject>Leishmania amazonensis</subject><subject>Leishmania braziliensis - immunology</subject><subject>leishmaniasis</subject><subject>Leishmaniasis Vaccines - immunology</subject><subject>Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - immunology</subject><subject>Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - prevention &amp; 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Carvalho, Ana Maria Ravena Severino ; Brito, Rory Cristiane Fortes de ; Roatt, Bruno Mendes ; Lage, Daniela Pagliara ; Martins, Vivian Tamietti ; Cruz, Luiza dos Reis ; Medeiros, Fernanda Alvarenga Cardoso ; Batista, Sarah Dutra ; Pinheiro, Guilherme Rafael Gomide ; da Costa Rocha, Manoel Otávio ; Coelho, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz ; Duarte, Mariana Costa ; Mendes, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira ; Menezes-Souza, Daniel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c304t-466968e95f41e9d8d13e1a230a8c1b75af79efec55e999b4198e8ba7086365633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adjuvants</topic><topic>Adjuvants, Immunologic - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis</topic><topic>Animal models</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Protozoan - immunology</topic><topic>Antigens</topic><topic>Antigens, Protozoan - immunology</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>CD4 antigen</topic><topic>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology</topic><topic>CD8 antigen</topic><topic>CD8-positive T-lymphocytes</topic><topic>CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology</topic><topic>Cell fusion</topic><topic>Chimeric protein</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>cytokines</topic><topic>Cytokines - immunology</topic><topic>Cytokines - metabolism</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Effectiveness</topic><topic>Effector cells</topic><topic>Epitopes</topic><topic>Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte - immunology</topic><topic>Etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fusion protein</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G</topic><topic>Immunoinformatics</topic><topic>Immunologic Memory</topic><topic>Immunological memory</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Immunoprophylaxis</topic><topic>Leishmania amazonensis</topic><topic>Leishmania braziliensis - immunology</topic><topic>leishmaniasis</topic><topic>Leishmaniasis Vaccines - immunology</topic><topic>Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - immunology</topic><topic>Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Lipid A - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Lipid A - immunology</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphocytes T</topic><topic>memory</topic><topic>Memory cells</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>Nitric oxide</topic><topic>nitrites</topic><topic>parasite load</topic><topic>Parasites</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Protozoa</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Reagents</topic><topic>recombinant fusion proteins</topic><topic>Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Recombinant Fusion Proteins - immunology</topic><topic>Skin diseases</topic><topic>Skin lesions</topic><topic>T-cell epitope mapping</topic><topic>Tegumentary leishmaniasis</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-α</topic><topic>Vaccine</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><topic>Vector-borne diseases</topic><topic>γ-Interferon</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moura, Dênia Monteiro de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Ana Maria Ravena Severino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brito, Rory Cristiane Fortes de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roatt, Bruno Mendes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lage, Daniela Pagliara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martins, Vivian Tamietti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cruz, Luiza dos Reis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medeiros, Fernanda Alvarenga Cardoso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Batista, Sarah Dutra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinheiro, Guilherme Rafael Gomide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Costa Rocha, Manoel Otávio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coelho, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duarte, Mariana Costa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendes, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menezes-Souza, Daniel</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Vaccine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moura, Dênia Monteiro de</au><au>Carvalho, Ana Maria Ravena Severino</au><au>Brito, Rory Cristiane Fortes de</au><au>Roatt, Bruno Mendes</au><au>Lage, Daniela Pagliara</au><au>Martins, Vivian Tamietti</au><au>Cruz, Luiza dos Reis</au><au>Medeiros, Fernanda Alvarenga Cardoso</au><au>Batista, Sarah Dutra</au><au>Pinheiro, Guilherme Rafael Gomide</au><au>da Costa Rocha, Manoel Otávio</au><au>Coelho, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz</au><au>Duarte, Mariana Costa</au><au>Mendes, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira</au><au>Menezes-Souza, Daniel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell multi-epitope chimeric protein associated with an MPLA adjuvant induce protective efficacy and long-term immunological memory for the immunoprophylaxis of American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis</atitle><jtitle>Vaccine</jtitle><addtitle>Vaccine</addtitle><date>2024-08-30</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>21</issue><spage>126178</spage><pages>126178-</pages><artnum>126178</artnum><issn>0264-410X</issn><issn>1873-2518</issn><eissn>1873-2518</eissn><abstract>American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis (ATL) is a disease of high severity and incidence in Brazil, in addition to being a worldwide concern in public health. Leishmania amazonensis is one of the etiological agents of ATL, and the inefficiency of control measures, associated with the high toxicity of the treatment and the lack of effective immunoprophylactic strategies, makes the development of vaccines indispensable and imminent. In this light, the present study proposes to elaborate a chimeric protein (rChiP), based on the fusion of multiple epitopes of CD4+/CD8+ T cells, identified in the immunoproteome of the parasites L. amazonensis and L. braziliensis. The designed chimeric protein was tested in the L. amazonensis murine model of infection using the following formulations: 25 μg of the rChiP in saline (rChiP group) and 25 μg of the rChiP plus 25 μg of MPLA-PHAD® (rChiP+MPLA group). After completing immunization, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, stimulated with SLa-Antigen or rChiP, showed an increased production of nitric oxide and intracytoplasmic pro-inflammatory cytokines, in addition to the generation of central and effector memory T cells. rChiP and rChiP+MPLA formulations were able to promote an effective protection against L. amazonensis infection determined by a reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden. Reduction in the development of skin lesions and lower parasitic burden in the vaccinated groups were associated with an increase of nitrite, CD4+/CD8+IFN-γ+TNF-α+ and CD4+/CD8+CD44highCD62Lhigh/low T cells, IgGTotal, IgG2a, and lower rates of IgG1 and CD4+/CD8+IL-10+. This data suggests that proposed formulations could be considered potential tools to prevent ATL. [Display omitted] •Rational strategy to develop antigens.•Integration between immunoproteomic and immunoinformatics analyses.•Chimeric protein shows high performance in ATL diagnosis.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>39096765</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.126178</doi></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0264-410X
ispartof Vaccine, 2024-08, Vol.42 (21), p.126178, Article 126178
issn 0264-410X
1873-2518
1873-2518
language eng
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
subjects Adjuvants
Adjuvants, Immunologic - administration & dosage
American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis
Animal models
Animals
Antibodies, Protozoan - immunology
Antigens
Antigens, Protozoan - immunology
Brazil
CD4 antigen
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
CD8 antigen
CD8-positive T-lymphocytes
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Cell fusion
Chimeric protein
Chromatography
cytokines
Cytokines - immunology
Cytokines - metabolism
Disease control
Disease Models, Animal
Effectiveness
Effector cells
Epitopes
Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte - immunology
Etiology
Female
Fusion protein
Immunization
Immunoglobulin G
Immunoinformatics
Immunologic Memory
Immunological memory
Immunology
Immunoprophylaxis
Leishmania amazonensis
Leishmania braziliensis - immunology
leishmaniasis
Leishmaniasis Vaccines - immunology
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - immunology
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - prevention & control
Lesions
Lipid A - analogs & derivatives
Lipid A - immunology
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
memory
Memory cells
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Nitric oxide
nitrites
parasite load
Parasites
Parasitic diseases
Proteins
Protozoa
Public health
Reagents
recombinant fusion proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - immunology
Skin diseases
Skin lesions
T-cell epitope mapping
Tegumentary leishmaniasis
Toxicity
Tumor necrosis factor-α
Vaccine
Vaccines
Vector-borne diseases
γ-Interferon
title CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell multi-epitope chimeric protein associated with an MPLA adjuvant induce protective efficacy and long-term immunological memory for the immunoprophylaxis of American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis
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