Acetylation of reed (Arundo donax) to prevent the contact dermatitis of woodwind musicians
A reed ( Arundo donax ) was acetylated to prevent serious cheilitis (reed allergy) in woodwind musicians in contact with the vibrating plate made of the reed. The reed was acetylated almost completely at 120 °C for 8 to 24 h. The maximum weight% gain (WPG) of the reed was lower than that of wood, re...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Wood science and technology 2025, Vol.59 (1), p.1-1, Article 1 |
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| creator | Arai, Yoshikazu Obataya, Eiichi Nakagawa-Izumi, Akiko Okiyama, Naoko |
| description | A reed (
Arundo donax
) was acetylated to prevent serious cheilitis (reed allergy) in woodwind musicians in contact with the vibrating plate made of the reed. The reed was acetylated almost completely at 120 °C for 8 to 24 h. The maximum weight% gain (WPG) of the reed was lower than that of wood, reflecting a lower number of active reaction sites. The WPG of the inner part of the reed was slightly higher than that of the outer part, probably because the reactivity of the parenchyma cells is higher than that of the bundle sheaths. The acetylated reeds were tested by eleven skilled musicians suffering from the reed allergy. Eight musicians reported no allergic reactions. Three musicians reacted with the acetylated reed, but the reactions were much weaker than those induced by the unmodified reed. Thus, acetylation has been proven effective in preventing reed allergy. The patch test was not sufficient to detect allergies because although some musicians tested negative in the patch test, their mouths reacted seriously. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00226-024-01604-8 |
| format | Article |
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Arundo donax
) was acetylated to prevent serious cheilitis (reed allergy) in woodwind musicians in contact with the vibrating plate made of the reed. The reed was acetylated almost completely at 120 °C for 8 to 24 h. The maximum weight% gain (WPG) of the reed was lower than that of wood, reflecting a lower number of active reaction sites. The WPG of the inner part of the reed was slightly higher than that of the outer part, probably because the reactivity of the parenchyma cells is higher than that of the bundle sheaths. The acetylated reeds were tested by eleven skilled musicians suffering from the reed allergy. Eight musicians reported no allergic reactions. Three musicians reacted with the acetylated reed, but the reactions were much weaker than those induced by the unmodified reed. Thus, acetylation has been proven effective in preventing reed allergy. The patch test was not sufficient to detect allergies because although some musicians tested negative in the patch test, their mouths reacted seriously.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-7719</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-5225</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00226-024-01604-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acetylation ; Allergic reactions ; Allergies ; Arundo donax ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Ceramics ; Composites ; Contact dermatitis ; Glass ; hypersensitivity ; Life Sciences ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Natural Materials ; Original ; Parenchyma ; patch test ; Patch tests ; Processes ; Sheaths ; wood ; Wood Science & Technology ; Woodwind music</subject><ispartof>Wood science and technology, 2025, Vol.59 (1), p.1-1, Article 1</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c233t-28e9c33538b1698d0419305a351ae73c414d662ec13fff824ef97d37ae2ff57b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6985-4819</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00226-024-01604-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00226-024-01604-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arai, Yoshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obataya, Eiichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa-Izumi, Akiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okiyama, Naoko</creatorcontrib><title>Acetylation of reed (Arundo donax) to prevent the contact dermatitis of woodwind musicians</title><title>Wood science and technology</title><addtitle>Wood Sci Technol</addtitle><description>A reed (
Arundo donax
) was acetylated to prevent serious cheilitis (reed allergy) in woodwind musicians in contact with the vibrating plate made of the reed. The reed was acetylated almost completely at 120 °C for 8 to 24 h. The maximum weight% gain (WPG) of the reed was lower than that of wood, reflecting a lower number of active reaction sites. The WPG of the inner part of the reed was slightly higher than that of the outer part, probably because the reactivity of the parenchyma cells is higher than that of the bundle sheaths. The acetylated reeds were tested by eleven skilled musicians suffering from the reed allergy. Eight musicians reported no allergic reactions. Three musicians reacted with the acetylated reed, but the reactions were much weaker than those induced by the unmodified reed. Thus, acetylation has been proven effective in preventing reed allergy. The patch test was not sufficient to detect allergies because although some musicians tested negative in the patch test, their mouths reacted seriously.</description><subject>Acetylation</subject><subject>Allergic reactions</subject><subject>Allergies</subject><subject>Arundo donax</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Contact dermatitis</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>hypersensitivity</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Natural Materials</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Parenchyma</subject><subject>patch test</subject><subject>Patch tests</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Sheaths</subject><subject>wood</subject><subject>Wood Science & Technology</subject><subject>Woodwind music</subject><issn>0043-7719</issn><issn>1432-5225</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2025</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEFrGzEQRkVIIK7TP9CToBf3sImk0a60R2PaJGDIpbnkIhRp1K6xJVfS1s2_77oOFHLIaS7vfQyPkE-cXXPG1E1hTIiuYUI2jHdMNvqMzLgE0bRCtOdkxpiERineX5IPpWwY40pJPSNPS4f1ZWvrkCJNgWZETxfLPEafqE_R_vlCa6L7jL8xVlp_InUpVusq9Zh3k1eHchQPKfnDED3djWVwg43lilwEuy348fXOyeO3r99Xd8364fZ-tVw3TgDURmjsHUAL-pl3vfZM8h5Ya6HlFhU4yaXvOoGOQwhBC4mhVx6URRFCq55hThan3X1Ov0Ys1eyG4nC7tRHTWAzwVnLNNOgJ_fwG3aQxx-m7iRLAdat6OVHiRLmcSskYzD4PO5tfDGfmmNuccpspt_mX2xyn4SSVCY4_MP-ffsf6Cxeqgd0</recordid><startdate>2025</startdate><enddate>2025</enddate><creator>Arai, Yoshikazu</creator><creator>Obataya, Eiichi</creator><creator>Nakagawa-Izumi, Akiko</creator><creator>Okiyama, Naoko</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6985-4819</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2025</creationdate><title>Acetylation of reed (Arundo donax) to prevent the contact dermatitis of woodwind musicians</title><author>Arai, Yoshikazu ; Obataya, Eiichi ; Nakagawa-Izumi, Akiko ; Okiyama, Naoko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c233t-28e9c33538b1698d0419305a351ae73c414d662ec13fff824ef97d37ae2ff57b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2025</creationdate><topic>Acetylation</topic><topic>Allergic reactions</topic><topic>Allergies</topic><topic>Arundo donax</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Contact dermatitis</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>hypersensitivity</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Natural Materials</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Parenchyma</topic><topic>patch test</topic><topic>Patch tests</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Sheaths</topic><topic>wood</topic><topic>Wood Science & Technology</topic><topic>Woodwind music</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arai, Yoshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obataya, Eiichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakagawa-Izumi, Akiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okiyama, Naoko</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Wood science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arai, Yoshikazu</au><au>Obataya, Eiichi</au><au>Nakagawa-Izumi, Akiko</au><au>Okiyama, Naoko</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acetylation of reed (Arundo donax) to prevent the contact dermatitis of woodwind musicians</atitle><jtitle>Wood science and technology</jtitle><stitle>Wood Sci Technol</stitle><date>2025</date><risdate>2025</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>1</epage><pages>1-1</pages><artnum>1</artnum><issn>0043-7719</issn><eissn>1432-5225</eissn><abstract>A reed (
Arundo donax
) was acetylated to prevent serious cheilitis (reed allergy) in woodwind musicians in contact with the vibrating plate made of the reed. The reed was acetylated almost completely at 120 °C for 8 to 24 h. The maximum weight% gain (WPG) of the reed was lower than that of wood, reflecting a lower number of active reaction sites. The WPG of the inner part of the reed was slightly higher than that of the outer part, probably because the reactivity of the parenchyma cells is higher than that of the bundle sheaths. The acetylated reeds were tested by eleven skilled musicians suffering from the reed allergy. Eight musicians reported no allergic reactions. Three musicians reacted with the acetylated reed, but the reactions were much weaker than those induced by the unmodified reed. Thus, acetylation has been proven effective in preventing reed allergy. The patch test was not sufficient to detect allergies because although some musicians tested negative in the patch test, their mouths reacted seriously.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00226-024-01604-8</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6985-4819</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acetylation Allergic reactions Allergies Arundo donax Biomedical and Life Sciences Ceramics Composites Contact dermatitis Glass hypersensitivity Life Sciences Machines Manufacturing Natural Materials Original Parenchyma patch test Patch tests Processes Sheaths wood Wood Science & Technology Woodwind music |
| title | Acetylation of reed (Arundo donax) to prevent the contact dermatitis of woodwind musicians |
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