Environmental and economic benefits due to mitigation of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) fouling on brass heat exchanger surface with titanium oxide (TiOx) coating

Crystallizing fouling is one of the main fouling types which contributes around 25 % of the total fouling problems, where calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is considered a major element of crystallization fouling that causes severe heat exchanger operating issues in several industries. The mitigation of CaC...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Powder technology 2024-12, Vol.448, p.120268, Article 120268
Hauptverfasser:	Shaikh, Kaleemullah, Khan, Wajahat Ahmed, Kazi, Salim Newaz, Zubir, Mohd Nashrul Mohd, Bhayo, Bilawal Ahmed, Razak, Bushroa Abdul, Wong, Kok Hoe, Nawaz, Rab, Zulkifli, Meor Faisal, Palaniapan, Jevanraaj K.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Brass heat exchanger calcium carbonate carbon dioxide crystallization Economic benefits Environmental benefits Fouling retardation heat exchangers heat transfer titanium dioxide Titanium oxide transportation
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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