Biodegradable film mulching reduces the climate cost of saving water without yield penalty in dryland rice production
Global resource shortage and climate change are the grandest challenges facing traditional flooded rice cultivation. In this study, different rice production patterns were examined to quantify the effects on crop production, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and synchronization index of water conserva...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Resources, conservation and recycling conservation and recycling, 2023-10, Vol.197, p.107071, Article 107071 |
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creator | Gao, Haihe Liu, Qin Gong, Daozhi Liu, Hongjin Luo, Lijun Cui, Jixiao Qi, Haibin Ma, Fen He, Wenqing Mancl, Karen Yan, Changrong Mei, Xurong |
description | Global resource shortage and climate change are the grandest challenges facing traditional flooded rice cultivation. In this study, different rice production patterns were examined to quantify the effects on crop production, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and synchronization index of water conservation and GHG mitigation. The results indicated that rice direct dryland seeding with biodegradable mulching showed the best performance in maintaining yield (7,802 kg ha−1), saving irrigation water (67%), increasing net profit (619 CNY ha−1), reducing CH4 emissions (73%), global warming potential (69%) and GHG intensity (69%), although it increased N2O emissions (59%), compared with continuous flooding. Rice direct dryland seeding without mulching showed similar water savings and GHG mitigation with mulching, but it caused yield and net profit reductions by 20% and 40%, and synchronization index increment by 127%. These findings can guide the implementation of dryland rice production in priority areas, contributing to high-efficiency, eco-friendly agricultural cultivation.
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doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.107071 |
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[Display omitted]</description><subject>arid lands</subject><subject>biodegradability</subject><subject>Biodegradable film mulching</subject><subject>climate</subject><subject>climate change</subject><subject>crop production</subject><subject>Direct dryland seeding</subject><subject>Greenhouse emissions</subject><subject>greenhouse gases</subject><subject>irrigation water</subject><subject>pollution control</subject><subject>rice</subject><subject>Rice yield</subject><subject>sowing</subject><subject>Synchronization</subject><subject>water conservation</subject><subject>Water productivity</subject><issn>0921-3449</issn><issn>1879-0658</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUE1PAyEUJEYTa_U3yNHLVliWLhxr41fSxIueCYW3LQ1dKrBt-u-lqfHqaZLJzLw3g9A9JRNK6PRxM4mQTOgjmElNalbYlrT0Ao2oaGVFplxcohGRNa1Y08hrdJPShhDChGQjNDy5YGEVtdVLD7hzfou3gzdr169wBDsYSDivARvvtjoXDCnj0OGk9yfJoXARH1xehyHjowNv8Q567fMRux7bePS6tzg6A3gXQ8nLLvS36KrTPsHdL47R18vz5_ytWny8vs9ni8qwRuSqFdzypSQMOJVTSqRmLWOSGdlaWutOdKTTvOGaEmANZ0tDu0KyKTWkEUvGxujhnFtOfw-Qstq6ZMCXnyAMSTHKG8pFTUSRtmepiSGlCJ3axdI4HhUl6jS02qi_odVpaHUeujhnZyeUJnsHUSXjoDdgXZFmZYP7N-MHSXaM3A</recordid><startdate>202310</startdate><enddate>202310</enddate><creator>Gao, Haihe</creator><creator>Liu, Qin</creator><creator>Gong, Daozhi</creator><creator>Liu, Hongjin</creator><creator>Luo, Lijun</creator><creator>Cui, Jixiao</creator><creator>Qi, Haibin</creator><creator>Ma, Fen</creator><creator>He, Wenqing</creator><creator>Mancl, Karen</creator><creator>Yan, Changrong</creator><creator>Mei, Xurong</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5982-4093</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202310</creationdate><title>Biodegradable film mulching reduces the climate cost of saving water without yield penalty in dryland rice production</title><author>Gao, Haihe ; Liu, Qin ; Gong, Daozhi ; Liu, Hongjin ; Luo, Lijun ; Cui, Jixiao ; Qi, Haibin ; Ma, Fen ; He, Wenqing ; Mancl, Karen ; Yan, Changrong ; Mei, Xurong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-785d5b903e5196109a373393c97d12af8f0fa545a10e3453bc1ff8f361c048b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>arid lands</topic><topic>biodegradability</topic><topic>Biodegradable film mulching</topic><topic>climate</topic><topic>climate change</topic><topic>crop production</topic><topic>Direct dryland seeding</topic><topic>Greenhouse emissions</topic><topic>greenhouse gases</topic><topic>irrigation water</topic><topic>pollution control</topic><topic>rice</topic><topic>Rice yield</topic><topic>sowing</topic><topic>Synchronization</topic><topic>water conservation</topic><topic>Water productivity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gao, Haihe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Daozhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Lijun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Jixiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Haibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Fen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Wenqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mancl, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Changrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mei, Xurong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Resources, conservation and recycling</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gao, Haihe</au><au>Liu, Qin</au><au>Gong, Daozhi</au><au>Liu, Hongjin</au><au>Luo, Lijun</au><au>Cui, Jixiao</au><au>Qi, Haibin</au><au>Ma, Fen</au><au>He, Wenqing</au><au>Mancl, Karen</au><au>Yan, Changrong</au><au>Mei, Xurong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biodegradable film mulching reduces the climate cost of saving water without yield penalty in dryland rice production</atitle><jtitle>Resources, conservation and recycling</jtitle><date>2023-10</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>197</volume><spage>107071</spage><pages>107071-</pages><artnum>107071</artnum><issn>0921-3449</issn><eissn>1879-0658</eissn><abstract>Global resource shortage and climate change are the grandest challenges facing traditional flooded rice cultivation. In this study, different rice production patterns were examined to quantify the effects on crop production, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and synchronization index of water conservation and GHG mitigation. The results indicated that rice direct dryland seeding with biodegradable mulching showed the best performance in maintaining yield (7,802 kg ha−1), saving irrigation water (67%), increasing net profit (619 CNY ha−1), reducing CH4 emissions (73%), global warming potential (69%) and GHG intensity (69%), although it increased N2O emissions (59%), compared with continuous flooding. Rice direct dryland seeding without mulching showed similar water savings and GHG mitigation with mulching, but it caused yield and net profit reductions by 20% and 40%, and synchronization index increment by 127%. These findings can guide the implementation of dryland rice production in priority areas, contributing to high-efficiency, eco-friendly agricultural cultivation.
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subjects | arid lands biodegradability Biodegradable film mulching climate climate change crop production Direct dryland seeding Greenhouse emissions greenhouse gases irrigation water pollution control rice Rice yield sowing Synchronization water conservation Water productivity |
title | Biodegradable film mulching reduces the climate cost of saving water without yield penalty in dryland rice production |
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