Dual actions of chloroinconazide on pepper blight in Capsicum annuum: disruption of Phytophthora capsici mycelium and activation of CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling
BACKGROUND Pepper blight, caused by Phytophthora capsici, is a devastating disease that seriously threatens pepper production worldwide. With the emergence of resistance in P. capsici against conventional fungicides, there is an urgent need to explore novel alternatives for pepper blight management....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pest management science 2024-12, Vol.80 (12), p.6483-6492 |
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| creator | Zhu, Xin Zou, Aihong Liao, Rui Zhang, Jianjian Liu, Changyun Wang, Chuanxiang Hao, Chunyan Cheng, Daoquan Chen, Lunfei Sun, Xianchao |
| description | BACKGROUND
Pepper blight, caused by Phytophthora capsici, is a devastating disease that seriously threatens pepper production worldwide. With the emergence of resistance in P. capsici against conventional fungicides, there is an urgent need to explore novel alternatives for pepper blight management. This study aims to assess the inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI), a compound synthesized from tryptophan, against pepper blight, and to explore its potential mechanisms of action.
RESULTS
The results demonstrated that CHI effectively targeted P. capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, which resulted in the release of dissolved intracellular substances. Additionally, CHI significantly inhibited the sporangium formation, zoospores release, and zoospores germination, thereby reducing the re‐infection of P. capsici. In contrast, the commercial pesticide methylaxyl only inhibited mycelial growth and had limited effect on re‐infection, while azoxystrobin inhibited re‐infection but had a weak inhibitory effect on mycelial growth. Furthermore, CHI activated the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway‐mediated immune response to inhibit P. capsici infection in pepper, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9.
CONCLUSION
CHI exhibited potent dual inhibitory effects on P. capsici by disrupting mycelial structure and activating the CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling pathway. These dual mechanisms of action suggested that CHI could serve as a promising alternative chemical fungicide for the effective management of pepper blight, offering a new approach to control this devastating disease. Our findings highlighted the potential of CHI as a sustainable and efficient solution to combat the increasing resistance of P. capsici to conventional fungicides, ensuring better crop protection and yield. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
The inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI) on pepper blight is dual‐fold. Firstly, it targets Phytophthora capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, leading to the release of dissolved substances. Secondly, it activates the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ps.8383 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_3154151745</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3154151745</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2703-6ce984c72605676ee79b275cf7acb7fd189a2e37734a7b98e1462e4b29a8564b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkc1qFTEYhoMotlbxDiTgQqGcmp-Z_Lgro9ZCqYUquBsymcyZlJkkTSbKceUleA-9M6_EmXPaLgRxlW_xfE_e5AXgOUZHGCHyJqQjQQV9APZxSdiqkFI8vJ_F1z3wJKUrhJCUkjwGe1Rixjjl--DmXVYDVHqy3iXoO6j7wUdvnfZO_bCtgd7BYEIwETaDXfcTtA5WKiSr8wiVczmPb2FrU8xhkSyOi34z-dBPvY8K6i1r4bjRZrDbnXZ74Td1x1eqOj-p5O-fv0bTWjWZFl4ew2TXTg3WrZ-CR50aknl2ex6ALx_ef64-rs4-nZxWx2crTTiiK6aNFIXmhKGScWYMlw3hpe640g3vWiykIoZyTgvFGykMLhgxRUOkEiUrGnoAXu-8IfrrbNJUjzbNoQfljM-pprgscIl5Uf4fRXLOUDK6oC__Qq98jvPLFiEpBcdz3Jl6taN09ClF09Uh2lHFTY1RvVRch1QvFc_ki1tfbubvuufuOp2Bwx3w3Q5m8y9PfXG51f0Bpk6w_g</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3125871056</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Dual actions of chloroinconazide on pepper blight in Capsicum annuum: disruption of Phytophthora capsici mycelium and activation of CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library All Journals</source><creator>Zhu, Xin ; Zou, Aihong ; Liao, Rui ; Zhang, Jianjian ; Liu, Changyun ; Wang, Chuanxiang ; Hao, Chunyan ; Cheng, Daoquan ; Chen, Lunfei ; Sun, Xianchao</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xin ; Zou, Aihong ; Liao, Rui ; Zhang, Jianjian ; Liu, Changyun ; Wang, Chuanxiang ; Hao, Chunyan ; Cheng, Daoquan ; Chen, Lunfei ; Sun, Xianchao</creatorcontrib><description>BACKGROUND
Pepper blight, caused by Phytophthora capsici, is a devastating disease that seriously threatens pepper production worldwide. With the emergence of resistance in P. capsici against conventional fungicides, there is an urgent need to explore novel alternatives for pepper blight management. This study aims to assess the inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI), a compound synthesized from tryptophan, against pepper blight, and to explore its potential mechanisms of action.
RESULTS
The results demonstrated that CHI effectively targeted P. capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, which resulted in the release of dissolved intracellular substances. Additionally, CHI significantly inhibited the sporangium formation, zoospores release, and zoospores germination, thereby reducing the re‐infection of P. capsici. In contrast, the commercial pesticide methylaxyl only inhibited mycelial growth and had limited effect on re‐infection, while azoxystrobin inhibited re‐infection but had a weak inhibitory effect on mycelial growth. Furthermore, CHI activated the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway‐mediated immune response to inhibit P. capsici infection in pepper, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9.
CONCLUSION
CHI exhibited potent dual inhibitory effects on P. capsici by disrupting mycelial structure and activating the CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling pathway. These dual mechanisms of action suggested that CHI could serve as a promising alternative chemical fungicide for the effective management of pepper blight, offering a new approach to control this devastating disease. Our findings highlighted the potential of CHI as a sustainable and efficient solution to combat the increasing resistance of P. capsici to conventional fungicides, ensuring better crop protection and yield. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
The inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI) on pepper blight is dual‐fold. Firstly, it targets Phytophthora capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, leading to the release of dissolved substances. Secondly, it activates the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-498X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1526-4998</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-4998</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ps.8383</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39166737</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Azoxystrobin ; Blight ; CaCNGC9 ; Capsicum - drug effects ; Capsicum - microbiology ; Capsicum annuum ; chloroinconazide ; Disease control ; Disease management ; Disease resistance ; Disruption ; Fungicides ; Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology ; Germination ; Immune response ; Infections ; Ion channels ; Mycelia ; mycelium ; Mycelium - drug effects ; Mycelium - growth & development ; Nucleotides ; pepper ; pepper blight ; Peppers ; Pesticides ; Phytophthora - drug effects ; Phytophthora - physiology ; Phytophthora capsici ; Plant Diseases - microbiology ; Plant Diseases - prevention & control ; Plant protection ; Salicylic acid ; Signal transduction ; Signal Transduction - drug effects ; sporangia ; Tryptophan ; Vegetables ; Zoospores</subject><ispartof>Pest management science, 2024-12, Vol.80 (12), p.6483-6492</ispartof><rights>2024 Society of Chemical Industry.</rights><rights>2024 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2703-6ce984c72605676ee79b275cf7acb7fd189a2e37734a7b98e1462e4b29a8564b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0062-4916 ; 0000-0003-1683-5101</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fps.8383$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fps.8383$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39166737$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Aihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jianjian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Changyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chuanxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Chunyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Daoquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lunfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xianchao</creatorcontrib><title>Dual actions of chloroinconazide on pepper blight in Capsicum annuum: disruption of Phytophthora capsici mycelium and activation of CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling</title><title>Pest management science</title><addtitle>Pest Manag Sci</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND
Pepper blight, caused by Phytophthora capsici, is a devastating disease that seriously threatens pepper production worldwide. With the emergence of resistance in P. capsici against conventional fungicides, there is an urgent need to explore novel alternatives for pepper blight management. This study aims to assess the inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI), a compound synthesized from tryptophan, against pepper blight, and to explore its potential mechanisms of action.
RESULTS
The results demonstrated that CHI effectively targeted P. capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, which resulted in the release of dissolved intracellular substances. Additionally, CHI significantly inhibited the sporangium formation, zoospores release, and zoospores germination, thereby reducing the re‐infection of P. capsici. In contrast, the commercial pesticide methylaxyl only inhibited mycelial growth and had limited effect on re‐infection, while azoxystrobin inhibited re‐infection but had a weak inhibitory effect on mycelial growth. Furthermore, CHI activated the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway‐mediated immune response to inhibit P. capsici infection in pepper, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9.
CONCLUSION
CHI exhibited potent dual inhibitory effects on P. capsici by disrupting mycelial structure and activating the CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling pathway. These dual mechanisms of action suggested that CHI could serve as a promising alternative chemical fungicide for the effective management of pepper blight, offering a new approach to control this devastating disease. Our findings highlighted the potential of CHI as a sustainable and efficient solution to combat the increasing resistance of P. capsici to conventional fungicides, ensuring better crop protection and yield. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
The inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI) on pepper blight is dual‐fold. Firstly, it targets Phytophthora capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, leading to the release of dissolved substances. Secondly, it activates the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9.</description><subject>Azoxystrobin</subject><subject>Blight</subject><subject>CaCNGC9</subject><subject>Capsicum - drug effects</subject><subject>Capsicum - microbiology</subject><subject>Capsicum annuum</subject><subject>chloroinconazide</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Disease management</subject><subject>Disease resistance</subject><subject>Disruption</subject><subject>Fungicides</subject><subject>Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>Immune response</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Ion channels</subject><subject>Mycelia</subject><subject>mycelium</subject><subject>Mycelium - drug effects</subject><subject>Mycelium - growth & development</subject><subject>Nucleotides</subject><subject>pepper</subject><subject>pepper blight</subject><subject>Peppers</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Phytophthora - drug effects</subject><subject>Phytophthora - physiology</subject><subject>Phytophthora capsici</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Plant protection</subject><subject>Salicylic acid</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>Signal Transduction - drug effects</subject><subject>sporangia</subject><subject>Tryptophan</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><subject>Zoospores</subject><issn>1526-498X</issn><issn>1526-4998</issn><issn>1526-4998</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1qFTEYhoMotlbxDiTgQqGcmp-Z_Lgro9ZCqYUquBsymcyZlJkkTSbKceUleA-9M6_EmXPaLgRxlW_xfE_e5AXgOUZHGCHyJqQjQQV9APZxSdiqkFI8vJ_F1z3wJKUrhJCUkjwGe1Rixjjl--DmXVYDVHqy3iXoO6j7wUdvnfZO_bCtgd7BYEIwETaDXfcTtA5WKiSr8wiVczmPb2FrU8xhkSyOi34z-dBPvY8K6i1r4bjRZrDbnXZ74Td1x1eqOj-p5O-fv0bTWjWZFl4ew2TXTg3WrZ-CR50aknl2ex6ALx_ef64-rs4-nZxWx2crTTiiK6aNFIXmhKGScWYMlw3hpe640g3vWiykIoZyTgvFGykMLhgxRUOkEiUrGnoAXu-8IfrrbNJUjzbNoQfljM-pprgscIl5Uf4fRXLOUDK6oC__Qq98jvPLFiEpBcdz3Jl6taN09ClF09Uh2lHFTY1RvVRch1QvFc_ki1tfbubvuufuOp2Bwx3w3Q5m8y9PfXG51f0Bpk6w_g</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Zhu, Xin</creator><creator>Zou, Aihong</creator><creator>Liao, Rui</creator><creator>Zhang, Jianjian</creator><creator>Liu, Changyun</creator><creator>Wang, Chuanxiang</creator><creator>Hao, Chunyan</creator><creator>Cheng, Daoquan</creator><creator>Chen, Lunfei</creator><creator>Sun, Xianchao</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0062-4916</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1683-5101</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>Dual actions of chloroinconazide on pepper blight in Capsicum annuum: disruption of Phytophthora capsici mycelium and activation of CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling</title><author>Zhu, Xin ; Zou, Aihong ; Liao, Rui ; Zhang, Jianjian ; Liu, Changyun ; Wang, Chuanxiang ; Hao, Chunyan ; Cheng, Daoquan ; Chen, Lunfei ; Sun, Xianchao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2703-6ce984c72605676ee79b275cf7acb7fd189a2e37734a7b98e1462e4b29a8564b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Azoxystrobin</topic><topic>Blight</topic><topic>CaCNGC9</topic><topic>Capsicum - drug effects</topic><topic>Capsicum - microbiology</topic><topic>Capsicum annuum</topic><topic>chloroinconazide</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>Disease management</topic><topic>Disease resistance</topic><topic>Disruption</topic><topic>Fungicides</topic><topic>Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology</topic><topic>Germination</topic><topic>Immune response</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Ion channels</topic><topic>Mycelia</topic><topic>mycelium</topic><topic>Mycelium - drug effects</topic><topic>Mycelium - growth & development</topic><topic>Nucleotides</topic><topic>pepper</topic><topic>pepper blight</topic><topic>Peppers</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Phytophthora - drug effects</topic><topic>Phytophthora - physiology</topic><topic>Phytophthora capsici</topic><topic>Plant Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Plant Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Plant protection</topic><topic>Salicylic acid</topic><topic>Signal transduction</topic><topic>Signal Transduction - drug effects</topic><topic>sporangia</topic><topic>Tryptophan</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><topic>Zoospores</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Aihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jianjian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Changyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chuanxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Chunyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Daoquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lunfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xianchao</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhu, Xin</au><au>Zou, Aihong</au><au>Liao, Rui</au><au>Zhang, Jianjian</au><au>Liu, Changyun</au><au>Wang, Chuanxiang</au><au>Hao, Chunyan</au><au>Cheng, Daoquan</au><au>Chen, Lunfei</au><au>Sun, Xianchao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dual actions of chloroinconazide on pepper blight in Capsicum annuum: disruption of Phytophthora capsici mycelium and activation of CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling</atitle><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle><addtitle>Pest Manag Sci</addtitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>6483</spage><epage>6492</epage><pages>6483-6492</pages><issn>1526-498X</issn><issn>1526-4998</issn><eissn>1526-4998</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND
Pepper blight, caused by Phytophthora capsici, is a devastating disease that seriously threatens pepper production worldwide. With the emergence of resistance in P. capsici against conventional fungicides, there is an urgent need to explore novel alternatives for pepper blight management. This study aims to assess the inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI), a compound synthesized from tryptophan, against pepper blight, and to explore its potential mechanisms of action.
RESULTS
The results demonstrated that CHI effectively targeted P. capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, which resulted in the release of dissolved intracellular substances. Additionally, CHI significantly inhibited the sporangium formation, zoospores release, and zoospores germination, thereby reducing the re‐infection of P. capsici. In contrast, the commercial pesticide methylaxyl only inhibited mycelial growth and had limited effect on re‐infection, while azoxystrobin inhibited re‐infection but had a weak inhibitory effect on mycelial growth. Furthermore, CHI activated the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway‐mediated immune response to inhibit P. capsici infection in pepper, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9.
CONCLUSION
CHI exhibited potent dual inhibitory effects on P. capsici by disrupting mycelial structure and activating the CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling pathway. These dual mechanisms of action suggested that CHI could serve as a promising alternative chemical fungicide for the effective management of pepper blight, offering a new approach to control this devastating disease. Our findings highlighted the potential of CHI as a sustainable and efficient solution to combat the increasing resistance of P. capsici to conventional fungicides, ensuring better crop protection and yield. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.
The inhibitory effect of chloroinconazide (CHI) on pepper blight is dual‐fold. Firstly, it targets Phytophthora capsici, disrupting its growth and mycelial structure, leading to the release of dissolved substances. Secondly, it activates the salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway, with this activation being contingent upon cyclic nucleotide‐gated ion channel CaCNGC9.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>39166737</pmid><doi>10.1002/ps.8383</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0062-4916</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1683-5101</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Azoxystrobin Blight CaCNGC9 Capsicum - drug effects Capsicum - microbiology Capsicum annuum chloroinconazide Disease control Disease management Disease resistance Disruption Fungicides Fungicides, Industrial - pharmacology Germination Immune response Infections Ion channels Mycelia mycelium Mycelium - drug effects Mycelium - growth & development Nucleotides pepper pepper blight Peppers Pesticides Phytophthora - drug effects Phytophthora - physiology Phytophthora capsici Plant Diseases - microbiology Plant Diseases - prevention & control Plant protection Salicylic acid Signal transduction Signal Transduction - drug effects sporangia Tryptophan Vegetables Zoospores |
| title | Dual actions of chloroinconazide on pepper blight in Capsicum annuum: disruption of Phytophthora capsici mycelium and activation of CaCNGC9‐mediated SA signaling |
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