Sensitive Detection of Escherichia coliO157:H7 Using Allosteric Probe and Hairpin Switches-Based Isothermal Transcription Amplification

Pathogens pose a serious threat to public and population health, leading to serious outbreak and spread of diseases irrespective of the region. The capability to directly, sensitively, and specifically detect viable pathogens in low numbers in food and clinical samples is very desirable but remains...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2024-10, Vol.96 (39), p.15608-15613
Hauptverfasser: Long, Xi, Gong, Zan, Gan, Yuqing, Yuan, Panpan, Tang, Yalan, Yang, Yanjing, Zhong, Shian
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container_end_page 15613
container_issue 39
container_start_page 15608
container_title Analytical chemistry (Washington)
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creator Long, Xi
Gong, Zan
Gan, Yuqing
Yuan, Panpan
Tang, Yalan
Yang, Yanjing
Zhong, Shian
description Pathogens pose a serious threat to public and population health, leading to serious outbreak and spread of diseases irrespective of the region. The capability to directly, sensitively, and specifically detect viable pathogens in low numbers in food and clinical samples is very desirable but remains a challenge. In this work, we present a novel assay of a combination of an aptamer-based allosteric probe and hairpin switch-controlled T7 RNA polymerase-based isothermal transcription amplification, which enables rapid, ultrasensitive, label-free detection of direct pathogens. It can detect Escherichia coli as low as 73.2 CFU/mL. Moreover, with the usage of the proposed assay, sensitive quantification of E. coliO157:H7 in milk samples has been achieved, showing significant potential as a simple and sensitive tool to quantify pathogens in milk and other foods.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.analchem.4c02413
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source ACS Publications
subjects Allosteric properties
analytical chemistry
Aptamers
DNA-directed RNA polymerase
E coli
Escherichia coli O157
milk
Pathogens
RNA
RNA probes
title Sensitive Detection of Escherichia coliO157:H7 Using Allosteric Probe and Hairpin Switches-Based Isothermal Transcription Amplification
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