Molecular detection of Leishmania and blood meal analysis in sand flies from Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

•Detection of Leishmania braziliensis DNA in Lutzomyia cruzi.•Identification of three food sources in engorged females of sand flies.•Potential role of Lutzomia cruzi in transmitting Leishmania braziliensis. In this study, we investigated the presence of Leishmania in sand flies collected from a per...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta tropica 2023-09, Vol.245, p.106961-106961, Article 106961
Hauptverfasser: Dutra-Rêgo, Felipe, Lima, Mariana Alves, Almeida, Giovana Luísa Pereira, de Almeida, Paulo Silva, Bastos, Grace Kelly Sguario do Valle, Alexandre, Luiza Vilalva das Neves, Samaniego, Rodrigo Daltro, da Silva, Walkiria Arruda, Ogaya, Alcides de Moraes, Andrade-Filho, José Dilermando
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container_title Acta tropica
container_volume 245
creator Dutra-Rêgo, Felipe
Lima, Mariana Alves
Almeida, Giovana Luísa Pereira
de Almeida, Paulo Silva
Bastos, Grace Kelly Sguario do Valle
Alexandre, Luiza Vilalva das Neves
Samaniego, Rodrigo Daltro
da Silva, Walkiria Arruda
Ogaya, Alcides de Moraes
Andrade-Filho, José Dilermando
description •Detection of Leishmania braziliensis DNA in Lutzomyia cruzi.•Identification of three food sources in engorged females of sand flies.•Potential role of Lutzomia cruzi in transmitting Leishmania braziliensis. In this study, we investigated the presence of Leishmania in sand flies collected from a peridomestic area in Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, after an autochthonous case of cutaneous leishmaniasis was confirmed. A total of 1,542 sand flies belonging to seven species were collected, with Lu. cruzi being the most prevalent (94.3%). We detected the presence of DNA from Le. infantum (7 pools) and Le. braziliensis (3 pools) by sequencing the ITS1 amplicon in ten pools, all of which were composed of engorged (3) and non-engorged (7) females of Lu. cruzi. We collected 24 engorged females, with Homo sapiens being the most common blood meal source (91.6%), followed by Dasyprocta azarae and Canis lupus familiaris (4.2% each). To our knowledge, this is the first molecular evidence of Le. braziliensis in wild-caught Lu. cruzi in Brazil, suggesting its potential role as a vector for this parasite.
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Lima, Mariana Alves ; Almeida, Giovana Luísa Pereira ; de Almeida, Paulo Silva ; Bastos, Grace Kelly Sguario do Valle ; Alexandre, Luiza Vilalva das Neves ; Samaniego, Rodrigo Daltro ; da Silva, Walkiria Arruda ; Ogaya, Alcides de Moraes ; Andrade-Filho, José Dilermando</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c269t-1e5794476c489d508bab18de5138d80646acb03dfb9ff9f190bd0886719974093</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>blood meal</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Canis lupus</topic><topic>Cutaneous leishmaniasis</topic><topic>Dasyprocta</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Leishmania</topic><topic>Leishmania infantum</topic><topic>Lutzomyia</topic><topic>Molecular detection</topic><topic>parasites</topic><topic>sand</topic><topic>Sand fly</topic><topic>sibling species</topic><topic>species</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dutra-Rêgo, Felipe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Mariana Alves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almeida, Giovana Luísa Pereira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Almeida, Paulo Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastos, Grace Kelly Sguario do Valle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexandre, Luiza Vilalva das Neves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samaniego, Rodrigo Daltro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Walkiria Arruda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogaya, Alcides de Moraes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrade-Filho, José Dilermando</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta tropica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dutra-Rêgo, Felipe</au><au>Lima, Mariana Alves</au><au>Almeida, Giovana Luísa Pereira</au><au>de Almeida, Paulo Silva</au><au>Bastos, Grace Kelly Sguario do Valle</au><au>Alexandre, Luiza Vilalva das Neves</au><au>Samaniego, Rodrigo Daltro</au><au>da Silva, Walkiria Arruda</au><au>Ogaya, Alcides de Moraes</au><au>Andrade-Filho, José Dilermando</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular detection of Leishmania and blood meal analysis in sand flies from Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Acta tropica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Trop</addtitle><date>2023-09-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>245</volume><spage>106961</spage><epage>106961</epage><pages>106961-106961</pages><artnum>106961</artnum><issn>0001-706X</issn><eissn>1873-6254</eissn><abstract>•Detection of Leishmania braziliensis DNA in Lutzomyia cruzi.•Identification of three food sources in engorged females of sand flies.•Potential role of Lutzomia cruzi in transmitting Leishmania braziliensis. In this study, we investigated the presence of Leishmania in sand flies collected from a peridomestic area in Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, after an autochthonous case of cutaneous leishmaniasis was confirmed. A total of 1,542 sand flies belonging to seven species were collected, with Lu. cruzi being the most prevalent (94.3%). We detected the presence of DNA from Le. infantum (7 pools) and Le. braziliensis (3 pools) by sequencing the ITS1 amplicon in ten pools, all of which were composed of engorged (3) and non-engorged (7) females of Lu. cruzi. We collected 24 engorged females, with Homo sapiens being the most common blood meal source (91.6%), followed by Dasyprocta azarae and Canis lupus familiaris (4.2% each). 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1873-6254
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects blood meal
Brazil
Canis lupus
Cutaneous leishmaniasis
Dasyprocta
DNA
Leishmania
Leishmania infantum
Lutzomyia
Molecular detection
parasites
sand
Sand fly
sibling species
species
title Molecular detection of Leishmania and blood meal analysis in sand flies from Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
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