Study on the weakening of mechanical properties and damage constitutive model of pre-cracked cyan sandstone after freeze–thaw cycles

Water-bearing fractured rock masses are prone to geological hazards due to freeze–thaw (FT) damage, which brings adverse effects on the stability of rock engineering. In order to study the FT damage characteristics of rocks, the intact and pre-cracked cyan sandstone samples were taken as the researc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental earth sciences 2024-10, Vol.83 (19), p.558-558, Article 558
Hauptverfasser: Li, Wanru, Zhang, Chunyang, Zhao, Ercheng, Tan, Tao, Ren, Qinglin, Huang, Shibing
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container_issue 19
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creator Li, Wanru
Zhang, Chunyang
Zhao, Ercheng
Tan, Tao
Ren, Qinglin
Huang, Shibing
description Water-bearing fractured rock masses are prone to geological hazards due to freeze–thaw (FT) damage, which brings adverse effects on the stability of rock engineering. In order to study the FT damage characteristics of rocks, the intact and pre-cracked cyan sandstone samples were taken as the research objects, with pre-crack inclination angles β of 0°, 45°, and 90°, respectively. The effects of FT cycle on stress–strain curve, peak strength, apparent stiffness and FT coefficient of cyan sandstone samples were studied by uniaxial compression test. Based on macroscopic damage variables, a damage constitutive model of cyan sandstone is proposed combined with strain equivalence hypothesis and Weibull distribution hypothesis. Considering that the strain equivalence hypothesis is difficult to reflect the compaction effect of microcracks, the damage constitutive equation is modified by taking the ratio of the secant modulus of the actual stress–strain curve to that of the classical Lemaitre damage constitutive curve as the correction coefficient. The application results show that the modified constitutive model can well describe the stress–strain relationship of cyan sandstone before the peak strength, which verifies the reliability of the model parameters derived from the test data, and the practicability of the damage characterization method and correction coefficient. The results can provide theoretical reference for the study of FT damage of rocks in cold regions.
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The application results show that the modified constitutive model can well describe the stress–strain relationship of cyan sandstone before the peak strength, which verifies the reliability of the model parameters derived from the test data, and the practicability of the damage characterization method and correction coefficient. 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subjects Biogeosciences
cold
Cold regions
Compression
Compressive strength
Constitutive equations
Constitutive models
Constitutive relationships
Damage
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Environmental Science and Engineering
equations
Equivalence
Freeze thaw cycles
Geochemistry
Geological hazards
Geology
Hydrology/Water Resources
Hypotheses
Inclination angle
Mathematical models
Mechanical properties
Microcracks
Original Article
Parameter modification
Rock masses
Rocks
Sandstone
Sedimentary rocks
Strain
Stress-strain curves
Stress-strain relations
Stress-strain relationships
Terrestrial Pollution
Water damage
Weibull distribution
Weibull statistics
title Study on the weakening of mechanical properties and damage constitutive model of pre-cracked cyan sandstone after freeze–thaw cycles
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