Air pollution tolerance and metal accumulation potential of some plant species growing in educational institutions of Amritsar, India
Poor air quality in urban areas increases the exposure of individuals to air pollutants. Hence, it becomes mandatory to grow such plant species that have more potential to tolerate air pollution and can aid in its mitigation. Air pollution tolerance index (APTI) and anticipated performance index (AP...
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creator | Latwal, Megha Bala, Neeru Sharma, Sakshi Kaur, Inderpreet Katnoria, Jatinder Kaur Nagpal, Avinash Kaur |
description | Poor air quality in urban areas increases the exposure of individuals to air pollutants. Hence, it becomes mandatory to grow such plant species that have more potential to tolerate air pollution and can aid in its mitigation. Air pollution tolerance index (APTI) and anticipated performance index (API) are two indices that help in scientific evaluation of plant species before recommending them for plantation. In this study, six plant species from three educational institutions of Amritsar city were screened for their tolerance and performance against air pollution as well as for their capability to act as accumulators of nine metals viz., aluminium (Al), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn). On the basis of APTI,
Cassia fistula
(
C. fistula
) was categorized as a tolerant species while
Alstonia scholaris
(
A. scholaris
),
Cascabela thevetia
(
C. thevetia
),
Monoon longifolium
(
M. longifolium
),
Pongamia pinnata
(
P. pinnata
) and
Syzygium cumini
(
S. cumini
) were categorized as intermediately tolerant plant species. API results suggested that
A. scholaris
,
C. fistula
,
M. longifolium
,
P. pinnata
and
S. cumini
should be planted for air pollution mitigation. Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo) results showed that soil samples were moderately contaminated with three (Pb, Cu and Zn) metals. Bioaccumulation factor (BAF), for all metals among six plant species, was found to be less than one implying that these plants were absorbers of metals. Metal Accumulation Index (MAI) indicated that
C. thevetia
,
C. fistula
and
P. pinnata
exhibited relatively higher potential for metal accumulation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10661-024-13236-3 |
format | Article |
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Cassia fistula
(
C. fistula
) was categorized as a tolerant species while
Alstonia scholaris
(
A. scholaris
),
Cascabela thevetia
(
C. thevetia
),
Monoon longifolium
(
M. longifolium
),
Pongamia pinnata
(
P. pinnata
) and
Syzygium cumini
(
S. cumini
) were categorized as intermediately tolerant plant species. API results suggested that
A. scholaris
,
C. fistula
,
M. longifolium
,
P. pinnata
and
S. cumini
should be planted for air pollution mitigation. Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo) results showed that soil samples were moderately contaminated with three (Pb, Cu and Zn) metals. Bioaccumulation factor (BAF), for all metals among six plant species, was found to be less than one implying that these plants were absorbers of metals. Metal Accumulation Index (MAI) indicated that
C. thevetia
,
C. fistula
and
P. pinnata
exhibited relatively higher potential for metal accumulation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6369</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-2959</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2959</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10661-024-13236-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39424677</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Accumulation ; Agriculture ; Air Pollutants - analysis ; Air pollution ; Air Pollution - statistics & numerical data ; Air quality ; Alstonia scholaris ; Aluminium ; Aluminum ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Bioaccumulation ; bioaccumulation factor ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Cassia fistula ; Chromium ; Cobalt ; Copper ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecology ; Ecotoxicology ; Education ; Environment ; Environmental Management ; Environmental Monitoring ; Flowers & plants ; Heavy metals ; India ; Iron ; Lead ; Manganese ; Metals ; Metals - metabolism ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Millettia pinnata ; Mitigation ; Monitoring/Environmental Analysis ; Nickel ; Outdoor air quality ; Performance evaluation ; Performance indices ; Plant layout ; Plant species ; Plants ; Plants - metabolism ; Pollution control ; Pollution index ; Pollution tolerance ; soil ; Soil pollution ; Species ; Syzygium cumini ; Thevetia peruviana ; Urban air quality ; Urban areas ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2024-11, Vol.196 (11), p.1076-1076, Article 1076</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c289t-2ff4851a47b7f655cdb47e5a63393b8e873ad6cd56334f075a3c4114b275abe23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10661-024-13236-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10661-024-13236-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27911,27912,41475,42544,51306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39424677$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Latwal, Megha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bala, Neeru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Sakshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaur, Inderpreet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katnoria, Jatinder Kaur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagpal, Avinash Kaur</creatorcontrib><title>Air pollution tolerance and metal accumulation potential of some plant species growing in educational institutions of Amritsar, India</title><title>Environmental monitoring and assessment</title><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Monit Assess</addtitle><description>Poor air quality in urban areas increases the exposure of individuals to air pollutants. Hence, it becomes mandatory to grow such plant species that have more potential to tolerate air pollution and can aid in its mitigation. Air pollution tolerance index (APTI) and anticipated performance index (API) are two indices that help in scientific evaluation of plant species before recommending them for plantation. In this study, six plant species from three educational institutions of Amritsar city were screened for their tolerance and performance against air pollution as well as for their capability to act as accumulators of nine metals viz., aluminium (Al), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn). On the basis of APTI,
Cassia fistula
(
C. fistula
) was categorized as a tolerant species while
Alstonia scholaris
(
A. scholaris
),
Cascabela thevetia
(
C. thevetia
),
Monoon longifolium
(
M. longifolium
),
Pongamia pinnata
(
P. pinnata
) and
Syzygium cumini
(
S. cumini
) were categorized as intermediately tolerant plant species. API results suggested that
A. scholaris
,
C. fistula
,
M. longifolium
,
P. pinnata
and
S. cumini
should be planted for air pollution mitigation. Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo) results showed that soil samples were moderately contaminated with three (Pb, Cu and Zn) metals. Bioaccumulation factor (BAF), for all metals among six plant species, was found to be less than one implying that these plants were absorbers of metals. Metal Accumulation Index (MAI) indicated that
C. thevetia
,
C. fistula
and
P. pinnata
exhibited relatively higher potential for metal accumulation.</description><subject>Accumulation</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Air Pollution - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Air quality</subject><subject>Alstonia scholaris</subject><subject>Aluminium</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Bioaccumulation</subject><subject>bioaccumulation factor</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Cassia fistula</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Cobalt</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Management</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Metals - metabolism</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Millettia pinnata</subject><subject>Mitigation</subject><subject>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Outdoor air quality</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Performance indices</subject><subject>Plant layout</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Plants - metabolism</subject><subject>Pollution control</subject><subject>Pollution index</subject><subject>Pollution tolerance</subject><subject>soil</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Syzygium cumini</subject><subject>Thevetia peruviana</subject><subject>Urban air quality</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>0167-6369</issn><issn>1573-2959</issn><issn>1573-2959</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc2KFTEQhYMoznX0BVxIwI0LW_OfzvIy-DMw4EbXIZ2uvmToTtokjfgAvreZ26OCC3FVRdV3TlEchJ5T8oYSot8WSpSiHWGio5xx1fEH6ECl5h0z0jxEB0KV7hRX5gI9KeWWEGK0MI_RBTeCCaX1Af04hozXNM9bDSnimmbILnrALo54gepm7Lzflm12Z2BNFWINbZwmXNICeJ1drLis4AMUfMrpW4gnHCKGcfNnUYNDLDXU841ypzwuOdTi8mt8HcfgnqJHk5sLPLuvl-jL-3efrz52N58-XF8dbzrPelM7Nk2il9QJPehJSenHQWiQTnFu-NBDr7kblR9lG4iJaOm4F5SKgbV2AMYv0avdd83p6wal2iUUD3N7AdJWLKeS90QZo_8DpT0nQhPZ0Jd_obdpy-3tnaLUEKMaxXbK51RKhsmuOSwuf7eU2Ls87Z6nbXnac56WN9GLe-ttWGD8LfkVYAP4DpS2iifIf27_w_YnI4esWw</recordid><startdate>20241101</startdate><enddate>20241101</enddate><creator>Latwal, Megha</creator><creator>Bala, Neeru</creator><creator>Sharma, Sakshi</creator><creator>Kaur, Inderpreet</creator><creator>Katnoria, Jatinder Kaur</creator><creator>Nagpal, Avinash Kaur</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241101</creationdate><title>Air pollution tolerance and metal accumulation potential of some plant species growing in educational institutions of Amritsar, India</title><author>Latwal, Megha ; Bala, Neeru ; Sharma, Sakshi ; Kaur, Inderpreet ; Katnoria, Jatinder Kaur ; Nagpal, Avinash Kaur</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c289t-2ff4851a47b7f655cdb47e5a63393b8e873ad6cd56334f075a3c4114b275abe23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Accumulation</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>Air Pollution - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Air quality</topic><topic>Alstonia scholaris</topic><topic>Aluminium</topic><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Bioaccumulation</topic><topic>bioaccumulation factor</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Cassia fistula</topic><topic>Chromium</topic><topic>Cobalt</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Management</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Flowers & plants</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Metals - metabolism</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - analysis</topic><topic>Millettia pinnata</topic><topic>Mitigation</topic><topic>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Outdoor air quality</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Performance indices</topic><topic>Plant layout</topic><topic>Plant species</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Plants - metabolism</topic><topic>Pollution control</topic><topic>Pollution index</topic><topic>Pollution tolerance</topic><topic>soil</topic><topic>Soil pollution</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Syzygium cumini</topic><topic>Thevetia peruviana</topic><topic>Urban air quality</topic><topic>Urban areas</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Latwal, Megha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bala, Neeru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Sakshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaur, Inderpreet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katnoria, Jatinder Kaur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagpal, Avinash Kaur</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - 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Hence, it becomes mandatory to grow such plant species that have more potential to tolerate air pollution and can aid in its mitigation. Air pollution tolerance index (APTI) and anticipated performance index (API) are two indices that help in scientific evaluation of plant species before recommending them for plantation. In this study, six plant species from three educational institutions of Amritsar city were screened for their tolerance and performance against air pollution as well as for their capability to act as accumulators of nine metals viz., aluminium (Al), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn). On the basis of APTI,
Cassia fistula
(
C. fistula
) was categorized as a tolerant species while
Alstonia scholaris
(
A. scholaris
),
Cascabela thevetia
(
C. thevetia
),
Monoon longifolium
(
M. longifolium
),
Pongamia pinnata
(
P. pinnata
) and
Syzygium cumini
(
S. cumini
) were categorized as intermediately tolerant plant species. API results suggested that
A. scholaris
,
C. fistula
,
M. longifolium
,
P. pinnata
and
S. cumini
should be planted for air pollution mitigation. Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo) results showed that soil samples were moderately contaminated with three (Pb, Cu and Zn) metals. Bioaccumulation factor (BAF), for all metals among six plant species, was found to be less than one implying that these plants were absorbers of metals. Metal Accumulation Index (MAI) indicated that
C. thevetia
,
C. fistula
and
P. pinnata
exhibited relatively higher potential for metal accumulation.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>39424677</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10661-024-13236-3</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
subjects | Accumulation Agriculture Air Pollutants - analysis Air pollution Air Pollution - statistics & numerical data Air quality Alstonia scholaris Aluminium Aluminum Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Bioaccumulation bioaccumulation factor Biodegradation, Environmental Cassia fistula Chromium Cobalt Copper Earth and Environmental Science Ecology Ecotoxicology Education Environment Environmental Management Environmental Monitoring Flowers & plants Heavy metals India Iron Lead Manganese Metals Metals - metabolism Metals, Heavy - analysis Millettia pinnata Mitigation Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Nickel Outdoor air quality Performance evaluation Performance indices Plant layout Plant species Plants Plants - metabolism Pollution control Pollution index Pollution tolerance soil Soil pollution Species Syzygium cumini Thevetia peruviana Urban air quality Urban areas Zinc |
title | Air pollution tolerance and metal accumulation potential of some plant species growing in educational institutions of Amritsar, India |
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