A review of "plant gold" Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.: A medicinal and food homologous plant with economic value and prospect

Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. is an ancient and precious plant that has been used as medicine in China for more than 2000 years. Because its bark, leaves, seeds, and male flowers can be used in medicine, it plays an important role in medicine, food, chemical industry, and other fields, so it is also calle...

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Veröffentlicht in:Heliyon 2024-01, Vol.10 (2), p.e24851-e24851, Article e24851
Hauptverfasser: Bao, Lei, Sun, Yinling, Wang, Jinming, Li, Wanbao, Liu, Jie, Li, Tianying, Liu, Zhenqiang
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Sun, Yinling
Wang, Jinming
Li, Wanbao
Liu, Jie
Li, Tianying
Liu, Zhenqiang
description Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. is an ancient and precious plant that has been used as medicine in China for more than 2000 years. Because its bark, leaves, seeds, and male flowers can be used in medicine, it plays an important role in medicine, food, chemical industry, and other fields, so it is also called "plant gold". 246 compounds have been isolated from E. ulmoides, which endow E. ulmoides with many unique pharmacological effects and make it wide to study in the fields of osteoporosis, hypertension, liver protection, and so on. Besides, E. ulmoides also has significant medicinal effects on anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, immunomodulation, and neuroprotection, and is often used in clinical compound medicines of traditional Chinese medicine. In addition to updating its ethnobotany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology information, the economic botany of leaves, seeds, and male flowers was also introduced. It hopes hoping to fully understand this economically important Chinese medicine and provide a scientific basis for further development and utilization of E. ulmoides.
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subjects antioxidants
bark
chemical industry
China
Economic botany
economic valuation
Ethnobotany
Eucommia ulmoides
Eucommia ulmoides oliv
hypertension
immunomodulation
liver
males
neuroprotective effect
Oriental traditional medicine
osteoporosis
Pharmacology
Phytochemistry
plant biochemistry
toxicology
title A review of "plant gold" Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.: A medicinal and food homologous plant with economic value and prospect
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