Prevalence of Obesity among Polish Primary Care Population Considered Healthy
Obesity is a complex disease with numerous health complications, influenced by factors such as genetics, lifestyle, mental health, societal impact, economic status, comorbidities, and treatments. This multicenter study included adults aged ≥35 years referred to a CVD prevention program, where sociod...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Nutrients 2024-09, Vol.16 (17), p.2973 |
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| creator | Babicki, Mateusz Kłoda, Karolina Ledwoch, Justyna Malchrzak, Wojciech Janiak, Sandra Krzyżanowski, Filip Zieliński, Tomasz Grabska, Patrycja Gajowiak, Dominik Pokorna-Kałwak, Dagmara Mastalerz-Migas, Agnieszka |
| description | Obesity is a complex disease with numerous health complications, influenced by factors such as genetics, lifestyle, mental health, societal impact, economic status, comorbidities, and treatments. This multicenter study included adults aged ≥35 years referred to a CVD prevention program, where sociodemographic data, anthropometric examinations, laboratory tests, and HLPCQ responses were collected. The study analyzed 1044 patients with a mean age of 47.9 years. Among them, 22.2% (232 patients) were diagnosed with obesity. These patients exhibited higher blood pressure, non-HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and glucose levels (all
< 0.001). A comparative analysis showed that obese patients had significantly lower scores in healthy dietary choices, dietary harm avoidance, daily routine, organized physical exercise, and overall HLPCQ scores. These results indicate that individuals considered healthy were actually living with obesity and its associated complications. Consequently, family physicians should proactively identify patients at risk of obesity using existing programs. The Polish healthcare system urgently needs systemic solutions, including effective health promotion and the creation of obesity prevention programs at an early stage of adult life. These measures are essential to address the growing obesity epidemic and improve public health outcomes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/nu16172973 |
| format | Article |
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< 0.001). A comparative analysis showed that obese patients had significantly lower scores in healthy dietary choices, dietary harm avoidance, daily routine, organized physical exercise, and overall HLPCQ scores. These results indicate that individuals considered healthy were actually living with obesity and its associated complications. Consequently, family physicians should proactively identify patients at risk of obesity using existing programs. The Polish healthcare system urgently needs systemic solutions, including effective health promotion and the creation of obesity prevention programs at an early stage of adult life. These measures are essential to address the growing obesity epidemic and improve public health outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2072-6643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2072-6643</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/nu16172973</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39275288</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adult ; adults ; Aged ; blood pressure ; Body mass index ; Cancer ; Cardiovascular disease ; cholesterol ; Chronic illnesses ; Diabetes ; Disease prevention ; Exercise ; family ; Female ; genetics ; glucose ; health promotion ; health services ; High density lipoprotein ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Kidney diseases ; lifestyle ; Lifestyles ; Male ; mental health ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Obesity ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Patients ; Poland - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Prevention programs ; Primary Health Care ; Quality of life ; Questionnaires ; risk ; Smoking ; socioeconomic status ; Triglycerides ; Weight control</subject><ispartof>Nutrients, 2024-09, Vol.16 (17), p.2973</ispartof><rights>2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c273t-a4901d676a3facdc2e64ee12b56266d48a324f7a9e9c239fc6d5880a1ded4f503</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7571-7925 ; 0009-0000-5751-9960 ; 0000-0003-0395-9826 ; 0000-0002-3738-7822 ; 0000-0001-5976-6017 ; 0000-0002-7719-6959 ; 0000-0001-6600-2760 ; 0009-0007-3769-8229</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39275288$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Babicki, Mateusz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kłoda, Karolina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ledwoch, Justyna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malchrzak, Wojciech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janiak, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krzyżanowski, Filip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zieliński, Tomasz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grabska, Patrycja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gajowiak, Dominik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pokorna-Kałwak, Dagmara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mastalerz-Migas, Agnieszka</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Obesity among Polish Primary Care Population Considered Healthy</title><title>Nutrients</title><addtitle>Nutrients</addtitle><description>Obesity is a complex disease with numerous health complications, influenced by factors such as genetics, lifestyle, mental health, societal impact, economic status, comorbidities, and treatments. This multicenter study included adults aged ≥35 years referred to a CVD prevention program, where sociodemographic data, anthropometric examinations, laboratory tests, and HLPCQ responses were collected. The study analyzed 1044 patients with a mean age of 47.9 years. Among them, 22.2% (232 patients) were diagnosed with obesity. These patients exhibited higher blood pressure, non-HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and glucose levels (all
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These measures are essential to address the growing obesity epidemic and improve public health outcomes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>adults</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>blood pressure</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>cholesterol</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>family</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>genetics</subject><subject>glucose</subject><subject>health promotion</subject><subject>health services</subject><subject>High density lipoprotein</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>lifestyle</subject><subject>Lifestyles</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>mental health</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - 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| subjects | Adult adults Aged blood pressure Body mass index Cancer Cardiovascular disease cholesterol Chronic illnesses Diabetes Disease prevention Exercise family Female genetics glucose health promotion health services High density lipoprotein Humans Hypertension Kidney diseases lifestyle Lifestyles Male mental health Metabolism Middle Aged Obesity Obesity - epidemiology Patients Poland - epidemiology Prevalence Prevention programs Primary Health Care Quality of life Questionnaires risk Smoking socioeconomic status Triglycerides Weight control |
| title | Prevalence of Obesity among Polish Primary Care Population Considered Healthy |
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