Exome sequencing in four families with neurodevelopmental disorders: genotype–phenotype correlation and identification of novel disease-causing variants in VPS13B and RELN

Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of early-onset pediatric disorders that affect the structure and/or function of the central or peripheral nervous system. Achieving a precise molecular diagnosis for NDDs may be challenging due to the diverse ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG 2024-12, Vol.299 (1), p.55-55, Article 55
Hauptverfasser: Afridi, Tehseen Ullah Khan, Fatima, Ambrin, Satti, Humayoon Shafique, Akram, Zaineb, Yousafzai, Imran Khan, Naeem, Wajahat Bin, Fatima, Nasreen, Ali, Asmat, Iqbal, Zafar, Khan, Ayaz, Shahzad, Muhammad, Liu, Chunyu, Toft, Mathias, Zhang, Feng, Tariq, Muhammad, Davis, Erica E., Khan, Tahir N.
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container_title Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG
container_volume 299
creator Afridi, Tehseen Ullah Khan
Fatima, Ambrin
Satti, Humayoon Shafique
Akram, Zaineb
Yousafzai, Imran Khan
Naeem, Wajahat Bin
Fatima, Nasreen
Ali, Asmat
Iqbal, Zafar
Khan, Ayaz
Shahzad, Muhammad
Liu, Chunyu
Toft, Mathias
Zhang, Feng
Tariq, Muhammad
Davis, Erica E.
Khan, Tahir N.
description Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of early-onset pediatric disorders that affect the structure and/or function of the central or peripheral nervous system. Achieving a precise molecular diagnosis for NDDs may be challenging due to the diverse genetic underpinnings and clinical variability. In the current study, we investigated the underlying genetic cause(s) of NDDs in four unrelated Pakistani families. Using exome sequencing (ES) as a diagnostic approach, we identified disease-causing variants in established NDD-associated genes in all families, including one hitherto unreported variant in RELN and three recurrent variants in VPS13B , DEGS1 , and SPG11 . Overall, our study highlights the potential of ES as a tool for clinical diagnosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00438-024-02149-y
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subjects Age
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Biochemistry
Bioinformatics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics
Child
Child, Preschool
Diagnosis
Exome - genetics
Exome Sequencing
Female
Genetic Association Studies - methods
Genetic diversity
Genetic engineering
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genomes
Genomics
genotype-phenotype correlation
Genotypes
Hospitals
Human Genetics
Humans
Life Sciences
Male
Medicine
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Microcephaly
Mutation
Nervous system
Neurodevelopmental disorders
Neurodevelopmental Disorders - genetics
Original Article
Pakistan
Pediatrics
Pedigree
Performance evaluation
peripheral nervous system
Phenotypes
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Structure-function relationships
Vesicular Transport Proteins - genetics
title Exome sequencing in four families with neurodevelopmental disorders: genotype–phenotype correlation and identification of novel disease-causing variants in VPS13B and RELN
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