Application of Hydraulic Sensitivity Indicators in Improving Canal Control Capabilities for Irrigation Systems
Water management in irrigation systems is crucial for ensuring food and water security. Irrigation canals must be appropriately managed for efficient utilization of agricultural water resources. Ensuring timely, sufficient, safe, and effective water delivery poses challenges attributed to the operat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water resources management 2024, Vol.38 (2), p.463-479 |
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description | Water management in irrigation systems is crucial for ensuring food and water security. Irrigation canals must be appropriately managed for efficient utilization of agricultural water resources. Ensuring timely, sufficient, safe, and effective water delivery poses challenges attributed to the operational and regulatory complexities associated with irrigation canals. Sensitivity analysis was used to analyze the canal response behavior after hydraulic regulation or external disturbance, supporting the decision to regulate the canal. Herein, two hydraulic sensitivity indicators, offtake discharge sensitivity and water level sensitivity, were selected based on the main concerns in canal operation. The influence of different hydraulic elements on the sensitivity indicators was analyzed, and the fitting formulas for the hydraulic sensitivity indicators were derived. Based on the analysis results, measures such as increasing the water level before the offtake, reducing the elevation difference between the diversion and parent canal, and using the arc-bottom trapezoidal cross-section can be used by canal managers to reduce canal sensitivity. The results of this study can provide theoretical support for improving the rationality of canal regulation and the service level of irrigation projects. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11269-023-03680-0 |
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Irrigation canals must be appropriately managed for efficient utilization of agricultural water resources. Ensuring timely, sufficient, safe, and effective water delivery poses challenges attributed to the operational and regulatory complexities associated with irrigation canals. Sensitivity analysis was used to analyze the canal response behavior after hydraulic regulation or external disturbance, supporting the decision to regulate the canal. Herein, two hydraulic sensitivity indicators, offtake discharge sensitivity and water level sensitivity, were selected based on the main concerns in canal operation. The influence of different hydraulic elements on the sensitivity indicators was analyzed, and the fitting formulas for the hydraulic sensitivity indicators were derived. Based on the analysis results, measures such as increasing the water level before the offtake, reducing the elevation difference between the diversion and parent canal, and using the arc-bottom trapezoidal cross-section can be used by canal managers to reduce canal sensitivity. The results of this study can provide theoretical support for improving the rationality of canal regulation and the service level of irrigation projects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0920-4741</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-1650</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11269-023-03680-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agricultural resources ; Atmospheric Sciences ; Canals ; Civil Engineering ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Environment ; Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences ; Hydraulics ; Hydrogeology ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; Indicators ; Irrigation ; Irrigation canals ; irrigation rates ; Irrigation systems ; Irrigation water ; Sensitivity analysis ; water ; Water delivery ; Water discharge ; Water levels ; Water management ; Water resources ; Water security</subject><ispartof>Water resources management, 2024, Vol.38 (2), p.463-479</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-b8da8b96ee0a37e94d582745495241f0bccb995579ec460661e3849fae42b9683</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11269-023-03680-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11269-023-03680-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fan, Yumiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Xiaohui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haorui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Zhanyi</creatorcontrib><title>Application of Hydraulic Sensitivity Indicators in Improving Canal Control Capabilities for Irrigation Systems</title><title>Water resources management</title><addtitle>Water Resour Manage</addtitle><description>Water management in irrigation systems is crucial for ensuring food and water security. Irrigation canals must be appropriately managed for efficient utilization of agricultural water resources. Ensuring timely, sufficient, safe, and effective water delivery poses challenges attributed to the operational and regulatory complexities associated with irrigation canals. Sensitivity analysis was used to analyze the canal response behavior after hydraulic regulation or external disturbance, supporting the decision to regulate the canal. Herein, two hydraulic sensitivity indicators, offtake discharge sensitivity and water level sensitivity, were selected based on the main concerns in canal operation. The influence of different hydraulic elements on the sensitivity indicators was analyzed, and the fitting formulas for the hydraulic sensitivity indicators were derived. 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Irrigation canals must be appropriately managed for efficient utilization of agricultural water resources. Ensuring timely, sufficient, safe, and effective water delivery poses challenges attributed to the operational and regulatory complexities associated with irrigation canals. Sensitivity analysis was used to analyze the canal response behavior after hydraulic regulation or external disturbance, supporting the decision to regulate the canal. Herein, two hydraulic sensitivity indicators, offtake discharge sensitivity and water level sensitivity, were selected based on the main concerns in canal operation. The influence of different hydraulic elements on the sensitivity indicators was analyzed, and the fitting formulas for the hydraulic sensitivity indicators were derived. 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subjects | Agricultural resources Atmospheric Sciences Canals Civil Engineering Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Environment Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Hydraulics Hydrogeology Hydrology/Water Resources Indicators Irrigation Irrigation canals irrigation rates Irrigation systems Irrigation water Sensitivity analysis water Water delivery Water discharge Water levels Water management Water resources Water security |
title | Application of Hydraulic Sensitivity Indicators in Improving Canal Control Capabilities for Irrigation Systems |
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