Multiomic study of the protective mechanism of Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross against streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in Guizhou miniature pigs

•Multiomic study of the protective mechanism of P. capitata in streptozotocin-treated DN pig. Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross (P. capitata, PCB), a traditional drug of the Miao people in China, is potential traditional drug used for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytomedicine (Stuttgart) 2024-06, Vol.128, p.155499-155499, Article 155499
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Yanjun, Mo, Jiayuan, Liang, Jing, Pu, Xiang, Dong, Yuanqiu, Zhu, Xiang, Zhao, Hai, Qiu, Huaming, Wu, Shuguang, Lu, Taofeng
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container_title Phytomedicine (Stuttgart)
container_volume 128
creator Wu, Yanjun
Mo, Jiayuan
Liang, Jing
Pu, Xiang
Dong, Yuanqiu
Zhu, Xiang
Zhao, Hai
Qiu, Huaming
Wu, Shuguang
Lu, Taofeng
description •Multiomic study of the protective mechanism of P. capitata in streptozotocin-treated DN pig. Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross (P. capitata, PCB), a traditional drug of the Miao people in China, is potential traditional drug used for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The purpose of this study is to investigate the function of P. capitata and clarify its protective mechanism against DN. We induced DN in the Guizhou miniature pig with injections of streptozotocin, and P. capitata was added to the pigs’ diet to treat DN. In week 16, all the animals were slaughtered, samples were collected, and the relative DN indices were measured. 16S rRNA sequencing, metagenomics, metabolomics, RNA sequencing, and proteomics were used to explore the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Dietary supplementation with P. capitata significantly reduced the extent of the disease, not only in term of the relative disease indices but also in hematoxylin-eosin-stained tissues. A multiomic analysis showed that two microbes (Clostridium baratii and Escherichia coli), five metabolites (oleic acid, linoleic acid, 4-phenylbutyric acid, 18-β-glycyrrhetinic acid, and ergosterol peroxide), four proteins (ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF and TREH), four important mRNAs (encoding ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF, and TREH), six lncRNAs (TCONS_00024194, TCONS_00085825, TCONS_00006937, TCONS_00070981, TCONS_00074099, and TCONS_00097913), and two circRNAs (novel_circ_0001514 and novel_circ_0017507) are all involved in the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Our results provide multidimensional theoretical support for the study and application of P. capitata. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.phymed.2024.155499
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Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross (P. capitata, PCB), a traditional drug of the Miao people in China, is potential traditional drug used for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The purpose of this study is to investigate the function of P. capitata and clarify its protective mechanism against DN. We induced DN in the Guizhou miniature pig with injections of streptozotocin, and P. capitata was added to the pigs’ diet to treat DN. In week 16, all the animals were slaughtered, samples were collected, and the relative DN indices were measured. 16S rRNA sequencing, metagenomics, metabolomics, RNA sequencing, and proteomics were used to explore the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Dietary supplementation with P. capitata significantly reduced the extent of the disease, not only in term of the relative disease indices but also in hematoxylin-eosin-stained tissues. A multiomic analysis showed that two microbes (Clostridium baratii and Escherichia coli), five metabolites (oleic acid, linoleic acid, 4-phenylbutyric acid, 18-β-glycyrrhetinic acid, and ergosterol peroxide), four proteins (ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF and TREH), four important mRNAs (encoding ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF, and TREH), six lncRNAs (TCONS_00024194, TCONS_00085825, TCONS_00006937, TCONS_00070981, TCONS_00074099, and TCONS_00097913), and two circRNAs (novel_circ_0001514 and novel_circ_0017507) are all involved in the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Our results provide multidimensional theoretical support for the study and application of P. capitata. [Display omitted]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-7113</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1618-095X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.phymed.2024.155499</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38492367</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Elsevier GmbH</publisher><subject>China ; Clostridium baratii ; Diabetic nephropathy ; dietary supplements ; drugs ; ergosterol ; Escherichia coli ; Guizhou miniature pig ; linoleic acid ; metabolites ; metabolomics ; metagenomics ; miniature swine ; Multiomic analysis ; oleic acid ; people ; Persicaria capitata ; Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross ; proteomics ; RNA ; Streptozotocin</subject><ispartof>Phytomedicine (Stuttgart), 2024-06, Vol.128, p.155499-155499, Article 155499</ispartof><rights>2024 Elsevier GmbH</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Elsevier GmbH. 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Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross (P. capitata, PCB), a traditional drug of the Miao people in China, is potential traditional drug used for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The purpose of this study is to investigate the function of P. capitata and clarify its protective mechanism against DN. We induced DN in the Guizhou miniature pig with injections of streptozotocin, and P. capitata was added to the pigs’ diet to treat DN. In week 16, all the animals were slaughtered, samples were collected, and the relative DN indices were measured. 16S rRNA sequencing, metagenomics, metabolomics, RNA sequencing, and proteomics were used to explore the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Dietary supplementation with P. capitata significantly reduced the extent of the disease, not only in term of the relative disease indices but also in hematoxylin-eosin-stained tissues. A multiomic analysis showed that two microbes (Clostridium baratii and Escherichia coli), five metabolites (oleic acid, linoleic acid, 4-phenylbutyric acid, 18-β-glycyrrhetinic acid, and ergosterol peroxide), four proteins (ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF and TREH), four important mRNAs (encoding ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF, and TREH), six lncRNAs (TCONS_00024194, TCONS_00085825, TCONS_00006937, TCONS_00070981, TCONS_00074099, and TCONS_00097913), and two circRNAs (novel_circ_0001514 and novel_circ_0017507) are all involved in the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Our results provide multidimensional theoretical support for the study and application of P. capitata. [Display omitted]</description><subject>China</subject><subject>Clostridium baratii</subject><subject>Diabetic nephropathy</subject><subject>dietary supplements</subject><subject>drugs</subject><subject>ergosterol</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Guizhou miniature pig</subject><subject>linoleic acid</subject><subject>metabolites</subject><subject>metabolomics</subject><subject>metagenomics</subject><subject>miniature swine</subject><subject>Multiomic analysis</subject><subject>oleic acid</subject><subject>people</subject><subject>Persicaria capitata</subject><subject>Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross</subject><subject>proteomics</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Streptozotocin</subject><issn>0944-7113</issn><issn>1618-095X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkc1u1DAUhSMEokPhDRDysiwSbMf58QaJtjCDVAQLkNhZHuemuaNJHPxTMX0onhFHabewuot7zj1X58uy14wWjLL63aGYh9MIXcEpFwWrKiHlk2zDatbmVFY_n2YbKoXIG8bKs-yF9wdKmZANfZ6dla2QvKybTfbnSzwGtCMa4kPsTsT2JAxAZmcDmIB3QEYwg57Qj8vuGziPRjvUxOgZgw6aXFxGMxT5To8Fgd_kuri201uyK7bOek_0rcbJh3TewRzsvQ3W4JTj1EUDHelQ7yGk-AnmwdlZh-FEcCLbiPeDjWTECXWILr2Et_5l9qzXRw-vHuZ59uPTx-9Xu_zm6_bz1Yeb3JRChLykjFZa1vu6400DpUj1UMFMB9BrDjXn0PS86k1ZMeBt0xhTy0qYTusmvbMvz7OL9W7q4VcEH9SI3sDxqCew0auSVWXN6kaK_0q5rFouWVstUrFKzdKMg17NDkftTopRtUBVB7VCVQtUtUJNtjcPCXG_7B5NjxST4P0qgFTJHYJT3iBMqV50CaLqLP474S96DrgZ</recordid><startdate>20240601</startdate><enddate>20240601</enddate><creator>Wu, Yanjun</creator><creator>Mo, Jiayuan</creator><creator>Liang, Jing</creator><creator>Pu, Xiang</creator><creator>Dong, Yuanqiu</creator><creator>Zhu, Xiang</creator><creator>Zhao, Hai</creator><creator>Qiu, Huaming</creator><creator>Wu, Shuguang</creator><creator>Lu, Taofeng</creator><general>Elsevier GmbH</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1550-5135</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5881-905X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4379-8230</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240601</creationdate><title>Multiomic study of the protective mechanism of Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross against streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in Guizhou miniature pigs</title><author>Wu, Yanjun ; 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Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross (P. capitata, PCB), a traditional drug of the Miao people in China, is potential traditional drug used for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The purpose of this study is to investigate the function of P. capitata and clarify its protective mechanism against DN. We induced DN in the Guizhou miniature pig with injections of streptozotocin, and P. capitata was added to the pigs’ diet to treat DN. In week 16, all the animals were slaughtered, samples were collected, and the relative DN indices were measured. 16S rRNA sequencing, metagenomics, metabolomics, RNA sequencing, and proteomics were used to explore the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Dietary supplementation with P. capitata significantly reduced the extent of the disease, not only in term of the relative disease indices but also in hematoxylin-eosin-stained tissues. A multiomic analysis showed that two microbes (Clostridium baratii and Escherichia coli), five metabolites (oleic acid, linoleic acid, 4-phenylbutyric acid, 18-β-glycyrrhetinic acid, and ergosterol peroxide), four proteins (ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF and TREH), four important mRNAs (encoding ENTPD5, EPHX1, ARVCF, and TREH), six lncRNAs (TCONS_00024194, TCONS_00085825, TCONS_00006937, TCONS_00070981, TCONS_00074099, and TCONS_00097913), and two circRNAs (novel_circ_0001514 and novel_circ_0017507) are all involved in the protective mechanism of P. capitata against DN. Our results provide multidimensional theoretical support for the study and application of P. capitata. [Display omitted]</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><pmid>38492367</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.phymed.2024.155499</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1550-5135</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5881-905X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4379-8230</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects China
Clostridium baratii
Diabetic nephropathy
dietary supplements
drugs
ergosterol
Escherichia coli
Guizhou miniature pig
linoleic acid
metabolites
metabolomics
metagenomics
miniature swine
Multiomic analysis
oleic acid
people
Persicaria capitata
Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross
proteomics
RNA
Streptozotocin
title Multiomic study of the protective mechanism of Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) H.Gross against streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in Guizhou miniature pigs
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