Role of endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase-1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) in occurrence susceptibility of ankylosing spondylitis in a sample of Iraqi male patients

Background Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic and systemic seronegative inflammatory spondyloarthropathy, an autoimmune disease that has been associated with impaired Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase (ERAP)-1 activity, which is involved in priming antigenic peptides. The purpose of this st...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biology reports 2024-12, Vol.51 (1), p.462-462, Article 462
Hauptverfasser: Hassan, Sumyah Hussein, Auda, Ibtesam Ghadban, Ali, Ekhlass N., Alosami, Mohammed Hadi, Hussein, Ranya H.
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Auda, Ibtesam Ghadban
Ali, Ekhlass N.
Alosami, Mohammed Hadi
Hussein, Ranya H.
description Background Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic and systemic seronegative inflammatory spondyloarthropathy, an autoimmune disease that has been associated with impaired Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase (ERAP)-1 activity, which is involved in priming antigenic peptides. The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of 3 -UTR of ERAP1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) with the AS occurrence susceptibility in a sample of Iraqi male patients. Methods The AS patients were diagnosed clinically and by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and other clinical and laboratory criteria like symptoms, increased C-reactive protein (CRP), and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). The blood grouping and Body Mass Index (BMI) were also investigated to be associated with AS occurrence. The genotyping of the 3− UTR region of the ERAP1 gene (rs13167972) was done by Sanger sequencing. Results The results revealed that the AS occurred significantly in the age group of 20–35 years (p = 0.013). The BMI shows that the AS patients were overweighted males (p = 0.013) and the most predominant blood group in AS patients was O- (p = 0.002). The ESR and serum level of CRP were significantly raised in AS patient sera (
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The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of 3 -UTR of ERAP1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) with the AS occurrence susceptibility in a sample of Iraqi male patients. Methods The AS patients were diagnosed clinically and by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and other clinical and laboratory criteria like symptoms, increased C-reactive protein (CRP), and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). The blood grouping and Body Mass Index (BMI) were also investigated to be associated with AS occurrence. The genotyping of the 3− UTR region of the ERAP1 gene (rs13167972) was done by Sanger sequencing. Results The results revealed that the AS occurred significantly in the age group of 20–35 years (p = 0.013). The BMI shows that the AS patients were overweighted males (p = 0.013) and the most predominant blood group in AS patients was O- (p = 0.002). The ESR and serum level of CRP were significantly raised in AS patient sera (&lt; 0.001). The results of the receiver-operating characteristics curve analysis (ROC) revealed that the CRP (AUC: 0.995, cut-off: 2.48 mg/L, had 95% %sensitivity, 100% specificity, p &lt; 0.001) is more discriminative than BMI (AUC: 0.300, cut-off: 46.91 kg, had 0% sensitivity, 100% specificity, p = 0.001), and ESR (AUC: 0.808, cut-off: 7.50 mm/hr, had 60% sensitivity, 88% specificity, p &lt; 0.001) in distinguishing between AS patients and control group. The genotyping of the 3− UTR region of ERAP1 gene (rs13167972) result shows that the AG and GG genotypes are significantly occurring in AS patients (70%, OR: 2.33, 95%CI: 1.02–5.36, p = 0.04). The G allele is significantly occurring in AS patients (47%, OR: 2.07, 95CI%: 1.15–3.71, p = 0.01). Conclusion The AS occurred in young overweight males with blood group O-. The AG and GG genotypes are risk factors for AS development while the G allele is a risk factor that increases the chances for disease incidence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-4851</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-4978</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11033-024-09438-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38551779</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>3' Untranslated regions ; Alleles ; Aminopeptidase ; aminopeptidases ; Animal Anatomy ; Animal Biochemistry ; Ankylosing spondylitis ; Arthritis ; Autoimmune diseases ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Blood group O ; Blood groups ; blood serum ; Body mass index ; C-reactive protein ; disease incidence ; Endoplasmic reticulum ; Erythrocyte sedimentation rate ; Gene polymorphism ; genetic polymorphism ; Genotyping ; Histology ; Life Sciences ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; magnetism ; Males ; Morphology ; Original Article ; overweight ; patients ; peptides ; Polymorphism ; Risk factors ; Spondyloarthropathy</subject><ispartof>Molecular biology reports, 2024-12, Vol.51 (1), p.462-462, Article 462</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024. 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The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-2689c72de0d5ac1771e78df5f51fb10d031e8a97cd0b7d9203a7b2915e3844323</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11033-024-09438-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11033-024-09438-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38551779$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hassan, Sumyah Hussein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Auda, Ibtesam Ghadban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Ekhlass N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alosami, Mohammed Hadi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hussein, Ranya H.</creatorcontrib><title>Role of endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase-1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) in occurrence susceptibility of ankylosing spondylitis in a sample of Iraqi male patients</title><title>Molecular biology reports</title><addtitle>Mol Biol Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Mol Biol Rep</addtitle><description>Background Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic and systemic seronegative inflammatory spondyloarthropathy, an autoimmune disease that has been associated with impaired Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase (ERAP)-1 activity, which is involved in priming antigenic peptides. The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of 3 -UTR of ERAP1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) with the AS occurrence susceptibility in a sample of Iraqi male patients. Methods The AS patients were diagnosed clinically and by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and other clinical and laboratory criteria like symptoms, increased C-reactive protein (CRP), and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). The blood grouping and Body Mass Index (BMI) were also investigated to be associated with AS occurrence. The genotyping of the 3− UTR region of the ERAP1 gene (rs13167972) was done by Sanger sequencing. Results The results revealed that the AS occurred significantly in the age group of 20–35 years (p = 0.013). The BMI shows that the AS patients were overweighted males (p = 0.013) and the most predominant blood group in AS patients was O- (p = 0.002). The ESR and serum level of CRP were significantly raised in AS patient sera (&lt; 0.001). The results of the receiver-operating characteristics curve analysis (ROC) revealed that the CRP (AUC: 0.995, cut-off: 2.48 mg/L, had 95% %sensitivity, 100% specificity, p &lt; 0.001) is more discriminative than BMI (AUC: 0.300, cut-off: 46.91 kg, had 0% sensitivity, 100% specificity, p = 0.001), and ESR (AUC: 0.808, cut-off: 7.50 mm/hr, had 60% sensitivity, 88% specificity, p &lt; 0.001) in distinguishing between AS patients and control group. The genotyping of the 3− UTR region of ERAP1 gene (rs13167972) result shows that the AG and GG genotypes are significantly occurring in AS patients (70%, OR: 2.33, 95%CI: 1.02–5.36, p = 0.04). The G allele is significantly occurring in AS patients (47%, OR: 2.07, 95CI%: 1.15–3.71, p = 0.01). Conclusion The AS occurred in young overweight males with blood group O-. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Molecular biology reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hassan, Sumyah Hussein</au><au>Auda, Ibtesam Ghadban</au><au>Ali, Ekhlass N.</au><au>Alosami, Mohammed Hadi</au><au>Hussein, Ranya H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase-1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) in occurrence susceptibility of ankylosing spondylitis in a sample of Iraqi male patients</atitle><jtitle>Molecular biology reports</jtitle><stitle>Mol Biol Rep</stitle><addtitle>Mol Biol Rep</addtitle><date>2024-12-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>462</spage><epage>462</epage><pages>462-462</pages><artnum>462</artnum><issn>0301-4851</issn><eissn>1573-4978</eissn><abstract>Background Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic and systemic seronegative inflammatory spondyloarthropathy, an autoimmune disease that has been associated with impaired Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase (ERAP)-1 activity, which is involved in priming antigenic peptides. The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of 3 -UTR of ERAP1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) with the AS occurrence susceptibility in a sample of Iraqi male patients. Methods The AS patients were diagnosed clinically and by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and other clinical and laboratory criteria like symptoms, increased C-reactive protein (CRP), and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). The blood grouping and Body Mass Index (BMI) were also investigated to be associated with AS occurrence. The genotyping of the 3− UTR region of the ERAP1 gene (rs13167972) was done by Sanger sequencing. Results The results revealed that the AS occurred significantly in the age group of 20–35 years (p = 0.013). The BMI shows that the AS patients were overweighted males (p = 0.013) and the most predominant blood group in AS patients was O- (p = 0.002). The ESR and serum level of CRP were significantly raised in AS patient sera (&lt; 0.001). The results of the receiver-operating characteristics curve analysis (ROC) revealed that the CRP (AUC: 0.995, cut-off: 2.48 mg/L, had 95% %sensitivity, 100% specificity, p &lt; 0.001) is more discriminative than BMI (AUC: 0.300, cut-off: 46.91 kg, had 0% sensitivity, 100% specificity, p = 0.001), and ESR (AUC: 0.808, cut-off: 7.50 mm/hr, had 60% sensitivity, 88% specificity, p &lt; 0.001) in distinguishing between AS patients and control group. The genotyping of the 3− UTR region of ERAP1 gene (rs13167972) result shows that the AG and GG genotypes are significantly occurring in AS patients (70%, OR: 2.33, 95%CI: 1.02–5.36, p = 0.04). The G allele is significantly occurring in AS patients (47%, OR: 2.07, 95CI%: 1.15–3.71, p = 0.01). Conclusion The AS occurred in young overweight males with blood group O-. The AG and GG genotypes are risk factors for AS development while the G allele is a risk factor that increases the chances for disease incidence.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>38551779</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11033-024-09438-0</doi><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 3' Untranslated regions
Alleles
Aminopeptidase
aminopeptidases
Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Ankylosing spondylitis
Arthritis
Autoimmune diseases
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Blood group O
Blood groups
blood serum
Body mass index
C-reactive protein
disease incidence
Endoplasmic reticulum
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Gene polymorphism
genetic polymorphism
Genotyping
Histology
Life Sciences
Magnetic resonance imaging
magnetism
Males
Morphology
Original Article
overweight
patients
peptides
Polymorphism
Risk factors
Spondyloarthropathy
title Role of endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase-1 gene polymorphism (rs13167972) in occurrence susceptibility of ankylosing spondylitis in a sample of Iraqi male patients
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