GC–MS Analysis of Persicaria bistorta: Uncovering the Molecular Basis of Its Traditional Medicinal Use
Persicaria bistorta is a perennial herb used traditionally in treating various ailments, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bleeding. In this study, we used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis to identify the chemical composition of Persicaria bistorta . The GC–MS analysis rev...
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creator | Khan, Sabir Arshad, Shafia Masood, Imran Arif, Amina Abbas, Saba Qureshi, Asma Waheed Parveen, Asia Seemab Ameen, Zeemal |
description | Persicaria bistorta
is a perennial herb used traditionally in treating various ailments, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bleeding. In this study, we used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis to identify the chemical composition of
Persicaria bistorta
. The GC–MS analysis revealed the presence of several compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. Among those, the most important from medicinal points of view are ethyl oleate (3%), cyclotetradecane (4.74%), dodecanoic acid (4.69%), hexadecanoic acid (5.61%), tetradecane (5.25%), cis-13-octadecenoic acid (10.91%), and bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (32%). The GC–MS analysis of ethanolic fraction of
Persicaria bistorta
involved in antibacterial activity showed about 18 compounds. Among those, the most important from a medicinal and nutritional point of view are bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (42.20%), 6-octadecenoic acid methyl ester, (Z)- (10.37%), ethyl oleate (6.84%), hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (6.67%), and methyl ester and oleic acid (5.27%). Reported biological antibacterial activity has shown that the main compound determined in both extracts was bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, which has higher peak area percentage in ethanolic extract than in ethyl acetate fraction. Some oily compounds important for health because of their cis-conformation were also revealed in the given study like ethyl oleate and oleic acid. Overall, results suggest that
Persicaria bistorta
may have therapeutic potential and warrant further investigation. Further research is needed to confirm the efficacy and safety of
Persicaria bistorta
as a natural medicine and determine its active compounds’ mechanisms of action. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12010-023-04580-0 |
format | Article |
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is a perennial herb used traditionally in treating various ailments, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bleeding. In this study, we used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis to identify the chemical composition of
Persicaria bistorta
. The GC–MS analysis revealed the presence of several compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. Among those, the most important from medicinal points of view are ethyl oleate (3%), cyclotetradecane (4.74%), dodecanoic acid (4.69%), hexadecanoic acid (5.61%), tetradecane (5.25%), cis-13-octadecenoic acid (10.91%), and bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (32%). The GC–MS analysis of ethanolic fraction of
Persicaria bistorta
involved in antibacterial activity showed about 18 compounds. Among those, the most important from a medicinal and nutritional point of view are bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (42.20%), 6-octadecenoic acid methyl ester, (Z)- (10.37%), ethyl oleate (6.84%), hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (6.67%), and methyl ester and oleic acid (5.27%). Reported biological antibacterial activity has shown that the main compound determined in both extracts was bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, which has higher peak area percentage in ethanolic extract than in ethyl acetate fraction. Some oily compounds important for health because of their cis-conformation were also revealed in the given study like ethyl oleate and oleic acid. Overall, results suggest that
Persicaria bistorta
may have therapeutic potential and warrant further investigation. Further research is needed to confirm the efficacy and safety of
Persicaria bistorta
as a natural medicine and determine its active compounds’ mechanisms of action.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-2289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12010-023-04580-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37515679</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Acetic acid ; Acids ; Alkaloids - chemistry ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology ; Antibacterial activity ; antibacterial properties ; Biochemistry ; Biological activity ; Biotechnology ; Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate ; Bistorta officinalis ; Chemical composition ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Conformation ; Diarrhea ; Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry ; Dioctyl phthalate ; dodecanoic acid ; Ethyl acetate ; Flavonoids ; Flavonoids - analysis ; Flavonoids - chemistry ; Gas chromatography ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Lauric acid ; Mass spectrometry ; Mass spectroscopy ; medicine ; Medicine, Traditional ; Oleic acid ; Oleic Acids - chemistry ; Original Article ; pain ; Palmitic acid ; Phthalates ; Plant Extracts - chemistry ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Saponins ; Saponins - chemistry ; Saponins - pharmacology ; Tannins - analysis ; Tannins - chemistry ; Tetradecane ; therapeutics</subject><ispartof>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2024-04, Vol.196 (4), p.2270-2288</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-687e1ffb22affc492df24e585e43129d206241cf01f40d81d8a68e327b3e21c13</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9838-2937</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12010-023-04580-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12010-023-04580-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37515679$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Khan, Sabir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arshad, Shafia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masood, Imran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arif, Amina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbas, Saba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qureshi, Asma Waheed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parveen, Asia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seemab Ameen, Zeemal</creatorcontrib><title>GC–MS Analysis of Persicaria bistorta: Uncovering the Molecular Basis of Its Traditional Medicinal Use</title><title>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><description>Persicaria bistorta
is a perennial herb used traditionally in treating various ailments, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bleeding. In this study, we used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis to identify the chemical composition of
Persicaria bistorta
. The GC–MS analysis revealed the presence of several compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. Among those, the most important from medicinal points of view are ethyl oleate (3%), cyclotetradecane (4.74%), dodecanoic acid (4.69%), hexadecanoic acid (5.61%), tetradecane (5.25%), cis-13-octadecenoic acid (10.91%), and bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (32%). The GC–MS analysis of ethanolic fraction of
Persicaria bistorta
involved in antibacterial activity showed about 18 compounds. Among those, the most important from a medicinal and nutritional point of view are bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (42.20%), 6-octadecenoic acid methyl ester, (Z)- (10.37%), ethyl oleate (6.84%), hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (6.67%), and methyl ester and oleic acid (5.27%). Reported biological antibacterial activity has shown that the main compound determined in both extracts was bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, which has higher peak area percentage in ethanolic extract than in ethyl acetate fraction. Some oily compounds important for health because of their cis-conformation were also revealed in the given study like ethyl oleate and oleic acid. Overall, results suggest that
Persicaria bistorta
may have therapeutic potential and warrant further investigation. Further research is needed to confirm the efficacy and safety of
Persicaria bistorta
as a natural medicine and determine its active compounds’ mechanisms of action.</description><subject>Acetic acid</subject><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Alkaloids - chemistry</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antibacterial activity</subject><subject>antibacterial properties</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological activity</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate</subject><subject>Bistorta officinalis</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Conformation</subject><subject>Diarrhea</subject><subject>Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry</subject><subject>Dioctyl phthalate</subject><subject>dodecanoic acid</subject><subject>Ethyl acetate</subject><subject>Flavonoids</subject><subject>Flavonoids - analysis</subject><subject>Flavonoids - chemistry</subject><subject>Gas chromatography</subject><subject>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Lauric acid</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Mass spectroscopy</subject><subject>medicine</subject><subject>Medicine, Traditional</subject><subject>Oleic acid</subject><subject>Oleic Acids - chemistry</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>pain</subject><subject>Palmitic acid</subject><subject>Phthalates</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Saponins</subject><subject>Saponins - chemistry</subject><subject>Saponins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Tannins - analysis</subject><subject>Tannins - chemistry</subject><subject>Tetradecane</subject><subject>therapeutics</subject><issn>0273-2289</issn><issn>1559-0291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1uEzEURi0EoqHwAiyQJTZshtrXP-Nh10alVGoEEs3acjzX1NUkDvYMUnd9B96QJ8EhoUgsYOUr63yf5XsIecnZW85Ye1I4MM4aBqJhUpk6PSIzrlRXrzr-mMwYtKIBMN0ReVbKLWMcjGqfkiPRKq50283IzcX8x_33xWd6unHDXYmFpkA_YS7RuxwdXcUypjy6d3S58ekb5rj5QscbpIs0oJ8Gl-mZO8Qux0Kvs-vjGFNtowvso4-7aVnwOXkS3FDwxeE8Jsv359fzD83Vx4vL-elV44XqxkabFnkIKwAXgpcd9AEkKqNQCg5dD0yD5D4wHiTrDe-N0wYFtCuBwD0Xx-TNvneb09cJy2jXsXgcBrfBNBUruBKaKdOJ_6J1WVIKCbqt6Ou_0Ns05fq1WsikUKC1hkrBnvI5lZIx2G2Oa5fvLGd2p8zuldmqzP5SZlkNvTpUT6s19g-R344qIPZA2e62j_nP2_-o_QkS4KBU</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><creator>Khan, Sabir</creator><creator>Arshad, Shafia</creator><creator>Masood, Imran</creator><creator>Arif, Amina</creator><creator>Abbas, Saba</creator><creator>Qureshi, Asma Waheed</creator><creator>Parveen, Asia</creator><creator>Seemab Ameen, Zeemal</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9838-2937</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240401</creationdate><title>GC–MS Analysis of Persicaria bistorta: Uncovering the Molecular Basis of Its Traditional Medicinal Use</title><author>Khan, Sabir ; Arshad, Shafia ; Masood, Imran ; Arif, Amina ; Abbas, Saba ; Qureshi, Asma Waheed ; Parveen, Asia ; Seemab Ameen, Zeemal</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-687e1ffb22affc492df24e585e43129d206241cf01f40d81d8a68e327b3e21c13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Acetic acid</topic><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Alkaloids - chemistry</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antibacterial activity</topic><topic>antibacterial properties</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biological activity</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate</topic><topic>Bistorta officinalis</topic><topic>Chemical composition</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Conformation</topic><topic>Diarrhea</topic><topic>Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry</topic><topic>Dioctyl phthalate</topic><topic>dodecanoic acid</topic><topic>Ethyl acetate</topic><topic>Flavonoids</topic><topic>Flavonoids - analysis</topic><topic>Flavonoids - chemistry</topic><topic>Gas chromatography</topic><topic>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>Lauric acid</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Mass spectroscopy</topic><topic>medicine</topic><topic>Medicine, Traditional</topic><topic>Oleic acid</topic><topic>Oleic Acids - chemistry</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>pain</topic><topic>Palmitic acid</topic><topic>Phthalates</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Saponins</topic><topic>Saponins - chemistry</topic><topic>Saponins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Tannins - analysis</topic><topic>Tannins - chemistry</topic><topic>Tetradecane</topic><topic>therapeutics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Khan, Sabir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arshad, Shafia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masood, Imran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arif, Amina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbas, Saba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qureshi, Asma Waheed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parveen, Asia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seemab Ameen, Zeemal</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Khan, Sabir</au><au>Arshad, Shafia</au><au>Masood, Imran</au><au>Arif, Amina</au><au>Abbas, Saba</au><au>Qureshi, Asma Waheed</au><au>Parveen, Asia</au><au>Seemab Ameen, Zeemal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>GC–MS Analysis of Persicaria bistorta: Uncovering the Molecular Basis of Its Traditional Medicinal Use</atitle><jtitle>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</stitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>196</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>2270</spage><epage>2288</epage><pages>2270-2288</pages><issn>0273-2289</issn><eissn>1559-0291</eissn><abstract>Persicaria bistorta
is a perennial herb used traditionally in treating various ailments, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bleeding. In this study, we used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis to identify the chemical composition of
Persicaria bistorta
. The GC–MS analysis revealed the presence of several compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. Among those, the most important from medicinal points of view are ethyl oleate (3%), cyclotetradecane (4.74%), dodecanoic acid (4.69%), hexadecanoic acid (5.61%), tetradecane (5.25%), cis-13-octadecenoic acid (10.91%), and bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (32%). The GC–MS analysis of ethanolic fraction of
Persicaria bistorta
involved in antibacterial activity showed about 18 compounds. Among those, the most important from a medicinal and nutritional point of view are bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (42.20%), 6-octadecenoic acid methyl ester, (Z)- (10.37%), ethyl oleate (6.84%), hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (6.67%), and methyl ester and oleic acid (5.27%). Reported biological antibacterial activity has shown that the main compound determined in both extracts was bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, which has higher peak area percentage in ethanolic extract than in ethyl acetate fraction. Some oily compounds important for health because of their cis-conformation were also revealed in the given study like ethyl oleate and oleic acid. Overall, results suggest that
Persicaria bistorta
may have therapeutic potential and warrant further investigation. Further research is needed to confirm the efficacy and safety of
Persicaria bistorta
as a natural medicine and determine its active compounds’ mechanisms of action.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>37515679</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12010-023-04580-0</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9838-2937</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetic acid Acids Alkaloids - chemistry Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology Antibacterial activity antibacterial properties Biochemistry Biological activity Biotechnology Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Bistorta officinalis Chemical composition Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Conformation Diarrhea Diethylhexyl Phthalate - chemistry Dioctyl phthalate dodecanoic acid Ethyl acetate Flavonoids Flavonoids - analysis Flavonoids - chemistry Gas chromatography Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Lauric acid Mass spectrometry Mass spectroscopy medicine Medicine, Traditional Oleic acid Oleic Acids - chemistry Original Article pain Palmitic acid Phthalates Plant Extracts - chemistry Plant Extracts - pharmacology Saponins Saponins - chemistry Saponins - pharmacology Tannins - analysis Tannins - chemistry Tetradecane therapeutics |
title | GC–MS Analysis of Persicaria bistorta: Uncovering the Molecular Basis of Its Traditional Medicinal Use |
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