Will different land uses affect heavy metal pollution in soils of roadside trees? An empirical study from Shanghai

Heavy metal pollution in roadside soil may harm humans, animals, plants, and local ecosystems. This study aimed to explore the sources and potential ecological risks of heavy metals in soils of roadside trees under different land uses, using soil samples collected from 136 roads across 16 administra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental monitoring and assessment 2023-11, Vol.195 (11), p.1388-1388, Article 1388
Hauptverfasser: He, Kun, Wang, Junjie, Geng, Hefang, Qin, Zhenyan, Li, Nan, Zhang, Yanting, Yang, Ruiqing, Feng, Shucheng, Wang, Benyao
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container_end_page 1388
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1388
container_title Environmental monitoring and assessment
container_volume 195
creator He, Kun
Wang, Junjie
Geng, Hefang
Qin, Zhenyan
Li, Nan
Zhang, Yanting
Yang, Ruiqing
Feng, Shucheng
Wang, Benyao
description Heavy metal pollution in roadside soil may harm humans, animals, plants, and local ecosystems. This study aimed to explore the sources and potential ecological risks of heavy metals in soils of roadside trees under different land uses, using soil samples collected from 136 roads across 16 administrative districts in Shanghai. The contents, pollution characteristics, potential ecological risks, and sources of seven heavy metals were analyzed, including Cr, Ni, Cd, Pb, As, Cu, and Zn. Results showed that (1) land use patterns affected the heavy metal contents, with industrial and construction areas showing higher contents while agricultural and forestry areas lower; (2) the ranking of heavy metal pollution levels was Cd > As > Pb > Cu > Ni > Cr > Zn. Cd exhibited the highest potential ecological risk, falling within the moderate to considerable potential ecological risk interval; (3) the sources of Cu, Zn, Cr, Ni, Cd, and Pb were associated with traffic emissions, whereas As had independent other sources and Pb in industrial and construction areas was also influenced by industrial emissions. These results provide valuable references on the control of heavy metal pollutants and the management of land uses in megacities.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10661-023-12021-y
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subjects Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution
Cadmium
China
Chromium
Construction
Copper
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecology
Ecotoxicology
Emissions
Empirical analysis
empirical research
Environment
Environmental Management
Environmental monitoring
forestry
Heavy metals
Industrial emissions
Industrial pollution
Land pollution
Land use
Lead
Megacities
Metal content
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
Nickel
Pollution
Pollution levels
risk
roadside soils
Roadsides
Soil
Soil pollution
traffic
Trees
Vehicle emissions
Zinc
title Will different land uses affect heavy metal pollution in soils of roadside trees? An empirical study from Shanghai
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