Population Genetic Structure in Polar Bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Russian Arctic Seas
We analyzed population genetic structure of polar bear ( Ursus maritimus ) in the Russian Arctic based on samples collected in 2010–2021. For 93 adult individuals, we report polymorphism of 17 nuclear DNA microsatellite loci and a 610 nucleotide long mtDNA D-loop fragment. High genetic diversity of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Russian journal of genetics 2023-12, Vol.59 (12), p.1320-1332 |
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container_title | Russian journal of genetics |
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creator | Sorokin, P. A. Zvychaynaya, E. Yu Ivanov, E. A. Mizin, I. A. Mordvintsev, I. N. Platonov, N. G. Isachenko, A. I. Lazareva, R. E. Rozhnov, V. V. |
description | We analyzed population genetic structure of polar bear (
Ursus maritimus
) in the Russian Arctic based on samples collected in 2010–2021. For 93 adult individuals, we report polymorphism of 17 nuclear DNA microsatellite loci and a 610 nucleotide long mtDNA D-loop fragment. High genetic diversity of nuclear DNA and low nucleotide diversity π for mitochondrial DNA was found. All genetic markers proved differentiation between bears of southern Barents Sea and northern Barents and Kara seas. These two groups differed by distribution of the mitochondrial marker (θ
st
= 0.270) and, to less extent, by nuclear loci (
R
st
= 0.018). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S1022795423120128 |
format | Article |
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Ursus maritimus
) in the Russian Arctic based on samples collected in 2010–2021. For 93 adult individuals, we report polymorphism of 17 nuclear DNA microsatellite loci and a 610 nucleotide long mtDNA D-loop fragment. High genetic diversity of nuclear DNA and low nucleotide diversity π for mitochondrial DNA was found. All genetic markers proved differentiation between bears of southern Barents Sea and northern Barents and Kara seas. These two groups differed by distribution of the mitochondrial marker (θ
st
= 0.270) and, to less extent, by nuclear loci (
R
st
= 0.018).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1022-7954</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1608-3369</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S1022795423120128</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>adults ; Animal Genetics ; Animal Genetics and Genomics ; Arctic region ; Barents Sea ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; genetic variation ; Human Genetics ; Microbial Genetics and Genomics ; microsatellite repeats ; mitochondria ; mitochondrial DNA ; nuclear genome ; population genetics ; Ursus maritimus</subject><ispartof>Russian journal of genetics, 2023-12, Vol.59 (12), p.1320-1332</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Inc. 2023. ISSN 1022-7954, Russian Journal of Genetics, 2023, Vol. 59, No. 12, pp. 1320–1332. © Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2023. Russian Text © The Author(s), 2023, published in Genetika, 2023, Vol. 59, No. 12, pp. 1393–1406.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c273t-99afd639aa15c419616c372edc150683bd57b0eeb4cd8888c52aea9b148880833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1022795423120128$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1022795423120128$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sorokin, P. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zvychaynaya, E. Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivanov, E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizin, I. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mordvintsev, I. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platonov, N. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isachenko, A. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazareva, R. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rozhnov, V. V.</creatorcontrib><title>Population Genetic Structure in Polar Bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Russian Arctic Seas</title><title>Russian journal of genetics</title><addtitle>Russ J Genet</addtitle><description>We analyzed population genetic structure of polar bear (
Ursus maritimus
) in the Russian Arctic based on samples collected in 2010–2021. For 93 adult individuals, we report polymorphism of 17 nuclear DNA microsatellite loci and a 610 nucleotide long mtDNA D-loop fragment. High genetic diversity of nuclear DNA and low nucleotide diversity π for mitochondrial DNA was found. All genetic markers proved differentiation between bears of southern Barents Sea and northern Barents and Kara seas. These two groups differed by distribution of the mitochondrial marker (θ
st
= 0.270) and, to less extent, by nuclear loci (
R
st
= 0.018).</description><subject>adults</subject><subject>Animal Genetics</subject><subject>Animal Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Arctic region</subject><subject>Barents Sea</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>genetic variation</subject><subject>Human Genetics</subject><subject>Microbial Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>microsatellite repeats</subject><subject>mitochondria</subject><subject>mitochondrial DNA</subject><subject>nuclear genome</subject><subject>population genetics</subject><subject>Ursus maritimus</subject><issn>1022-7954</issn><issn>1608-3369</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UMlOwzAQtRBIlOUDuPlYDgEvsZMcSwUFqRIVpRcukeNMwFUSFy8H_h6XckNiLjOjt0jvIXRFyQ2lPL9dU8JYUYmcccoIZeURmlBJyoxzWR2nO8HZHj9FZ95vCaGESD5Bbyu7i70Kxo54ASMEo_E6uKhDdIDNiFe2Vw7fgXIeTzfOR48H5UwwQ_TXuHN2wOED8Ev03qgRz5z-sQDlL9BJp3oPl7_7HG0e7l_nj9nyefE0ny0zzQoesqpSXSt5pRQVOqeVpFLzgkGrqSCy5E0rioYANLluyzRaMAWqamieHlJyfo6mB9-ds58RfKgH4zX0vRrBRl9zKriQjIs8UemBqp313kFX75xJcb5qSup9j_WfHpOGHTQ-ccd3cPXWRjemRP-IvgG4WHPr</recordid><startdate>20231201</startdate><enddate>20231201</enddate><creator>Sorokin, P. A.</creator><creator>Zvychaynaya, E. Yu</creator><creator>Ivanov, E. A.</creator><creator>Mizin, I. A.</creator><creator>Mordvintsev, I. N.</creator><creator>Platonov, N. G.</creator><creator>Isachenko, A. I.</creator><creator>Lazareva, R. E.</creator><creator>Rozhnov, V. V.</creator><general>Pleiades Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20231201</creationdate><title>Population Genetic Structure in Polar Bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Russian Arctic Seas</title><author>Sorokin, P. A. ; Zvychaynaya, E. Yu ; Ivanov, E. A. ; Mizin, I. A. ; Mordvintsev, I. N. ; Platonov, N. G. ; Isachenko, A. I. ; Lazareva, R. E. ; Rozhnov, V. V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c273t-99afd639aa15c419616c372edc150683bd57b0eeb4cd8888c52aea9b148880833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>adults</topic><topic>Animal Genetics</topic><topic>Animal Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>Arctic region</topic><topic>Barents Sea</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>genetic variation</topic><topic>Human Genetics</topic><topic>Microbial Genetics and Genomics</topic><topic>microsatellite repeats</topic><topic>mitochondria</topic><topic>mitochondrial DNA</topic><topic>nuclear genome</topic><topic>population genetics</topic><topic>Ursus maritimus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sorokin, P. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zvychaynaya, E. Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivanov, E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizin, I. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mordvintsev, I. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Platonov, N. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isachenko, A. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazareva, R. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rozhnov, V. V.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Russian journal of genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sorokin, P. A.</au><au>Zvychaynaya, E. Yu</au><au>Ivanov, E. A.</au><au>Mizin, I. A.</au><au>Mordvintsev, I. N.</au><au>Platonov, N. G.</au><au>Isachenko, A. I.</au><au>Lazareva, R. E.</au><au>Rozhnov, V. V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Population Genetic Structure in Polar Bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Russian Arctic Seas</atitle><jtitle>Russian journal of genetics</jtitle><stitle>Russ J Genet</stitle><date>2023-12-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1320</spage><epage>1332</epage><pages>1320-1332</pages><issn>1022-7954</issn><eissn>1608-3369</eissn><abstract>We analyzed population genetic structure of polar bear (
Ursus maritimus
) in the Russian Arctic based on samples collected in 2010–2021. For 93 adult individuals, we report polymorphism of 17 nuclear DNA microsatellite loci and a 610 nucleotide long mtDNA D-loop fragment. High genetic diversity of nuclear DNA and low nucleotide diversity π for mitochondrial DNA was found. All genetic markers proved differentiation between bears of southern Barents Sea and northern Barents and Kara seas. These two groups differed by distribution of the mitochondrial marker (θ
st
= 0.270) and, to less extent, by nuclear loci (
R
st
= 0.018).</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S1022795423120128</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | adults Animal Genetics Animal Genetics and Genomics Arctic region Barents Sea Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine genetic variation Human Genetics Microbial Genetics and Genomics microsatellite repeats mitochondria mitochondrial DNA nuclear genome population genetics Ursus maritimus |
title | Population Genetic Structure in Polar Bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Russian Arctic Seas |
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