Effect of different pasture species on welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in free-range production system
This study investigated the effect of various pasture species on the welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in the free-range production system. After 21 days completely indoors, the birds were permitted access to outdoor pens cultivated with one of the following pasture treatments: M...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical animal health and production 2023-06, Vol.55 (3), p.206-206, Article 206 |
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| creator | Bashir, Nadia Şekeroğlu, Ahmet Tainika, Brian Gür, Fatih Mehmet Duman, Mustafa Şentürk, Yunus Emre |
| description | This study investigated the effect of various pasture species on the welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in the free-range production system. After 21 days completely indoors, the birds were permitted access to outdoor pens cultivated with one of the following pasture treatments:
Medicago sativa
(A),
Trifolium repens
(WC),
Lolium perenne
(PR), and a mixture (Mix, A + WC + PR). The range availability was restricted between 08:30 and 16:30 daily. It was found that pasture type had a significant effect on the fluctuating asymmetry of the face and radius length (
P
< 0.01). Duration of tonic immobility and blood parameters did not differ among the pasture species and between sexes at 11 weeks of broiler age (
P
> 0.05). Pasture treatment had no significant effect on broiler behaviors (
P
> 0.05). However, the age of broilers had a significant effect on pecking, dustbathing, and scratching (
P
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11250-023-03616-1 |
| format | Article |
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Medicago sativa
(A),
Trifolium repens
(WC),
Lolium perenne
(PR), and a mixture (Mix, A + WC + PR). The range availability was restricted between 08:30 and 16:30 daily. It was found that pasture type had a significant effect on the fluctuating asymmetry of the face and radius length (
P
< 0.01). Duration of tonic immobility and blood parameters did not differ among the pasture species and between sexes at 11 weeks of broiler age (
P
> 0.05). Pasture treatment had no significant effect on broiler behaviors (
P
> 0.05). However, the age of broilers had a significant effect on pecking, dustbathing, and scratching (
P
< 0.01). Pecking behavior was affected by the time of the day; morning and afternoon (
P
< 0.01). Location had a significant effect on pecking and stretching behaviors (
P
< 0.01). In the study, dustbathing behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and age (
P
< 0.01), age and time of the day (
P
< 0.01), and location, age, and time of the day (
P
< 0.05). Scratching behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and time of the day (
P
< 0.05) and location, age and time of the day (
P
< 0.01). Stretching behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and age (
P
< 0.05) and location, age and time of the day (
P
< 0.05). It was concluded that access to the studied pasture species does not affect the evaluated welfare traits and observed behaviors. Therefore, it is suggested that other pasture species should be investigated to identify their effect on slow-growing strains in the free-range production system.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0049-4747</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7438</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11250-023-03616-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37198460</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Age ; Alfalfa ; Animal Welfare ; Animals ; asymmetry ; Behavior ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; blood ; Chickens ; dust bathing ; face ; Fluctuating asymmetry ; Life Sciences ; Lolium ; Lolium perenne ; Medicago sativa ; Pasture ; pastures ; Pecking behavior ; Poultry ; Regular Articles ; Scratching ; Scratching behavior ; Species ; Stretching ; Tonic immobility ; Trifolium repens ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Tropical animal health and production, 2023-06, Vol.55 (3), p.206-206, Article 206</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-1681f1aab154b5805a91fd6d2a6e4ca54c392491f116c92df3a4fffad97147673</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-1681f1aab154b5805a91fd6d2a6e4ca54c392491f116c92df3a4fffad97147673</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0342-8275 ; 0000-0001-7250-5719 ; 0000-0002-1896-2449 ; 0000-0001-7748-3272 ; 0000-0001-6785-4324 ; 0000-0002-9218-5254</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11250-023-03616-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11250-023-03616-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37198460$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bashir, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Şekeroğlu, Ahmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tainika, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gür, Fatih Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duman, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Şentürk, Yunus Emre</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of different pasture species on welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in free-range production system</title><title>Tropical animal health and production</title><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><description><![CDATA[This study investigated the effect of various pasture species on the welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in the free-range production system. After 21 days completely indoors, the birds were permitted access to outdoor pens cultivated with one of the following pasture treatments:
Medicago sativa
(A),
Trifolium repens
(WC),
Lolium perenne
(PR), and a mixture (Mix, A + WC + PR). The range availability was restricted between 08:30 and 16:30 daily. It was found that pasture type had a significant effect on the fluctuating asymmetry of the face and radius length (
P
< 0.01). Duration of tonic immobility and blood parameters did not differ among the pasture species and between sexes at 11 weeks of broiler age (
P
> 0.05). Pasture treatment had no significant effect on broiler behaviors (
P
> 0.05). However, the age of broilers had a significant effect on pecking, dustbathing, and scratching (
P
< 0.01). Pecking behavior was affected by the time of the day; morning and afternoon (
P
< 0.01). Location had a significant effect on pecking and stretching behaviors (
P
< 0.01). In the study, dustbathing behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and age (
P
< 0.01), age and time of the day (
P
< 0.01), and location, age, and time of the day (
P
< 0.05). Scratching behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and time of the day (
P
< 0.05) and location, age and time of the day (
P
< 0.01). Stretching behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and age (
P
< 0.05) and location, age and time of the day (
P
< 0.05). It was concluded that access to the studied pasture species does not affect the evaluated welfare traits and observed behaviors. Therefore, it is suggested that other pasture species should be investigated to identify their effect on slow-growing strains in the free-range production system.]]></description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Alfalfa</subject><subject>Animal Welfare</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>asymmetry</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>blood</subject><subject>Chickens</subject><subject>dust bathing</subject><subject>face</subject><subject>Fluctuating asymmetry</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Lolium</subject><subject>Lolium perenne</subject><subject>Medicago sativa</subject><subject>Pasture</subject><subject>pastures</subject><subject>Pecking behavior</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><subject>Regular Articles</subject><subject>Scratching</subject><subject>Scratching behavior</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Stretching</subject><subject>Tonic immobility</subject><subject>Trifolium 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of different pasture species on welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in free-range production system</title><author>Bashir, Nadia ; Şekeroğlu, Ahmet ; Tainika, Brian ; Gür, Fatih Mehmet ; Duman, Mustafa ; Şentürk, Yunus Emre</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-1681f1aab154b5805a91fd6d2a6e4ca54c392491f116c92df3a4fffad97147673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Alfalfa</topic><topic>Animal Welfare</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>asymmetry</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>blood</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>dust bathing</topic><topic>face</topic><topic>Fluctuating asymmetry</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Lolium</topic><topic>Lolium perenne</topic><topic>Medicago sativa</topic><topic>Pasture</topic><topic>pastures</topic><topic>Pecking behavior</topic><topic>Poultry</topic><topic>Regular Articles</topic><topic>Scratching</topic><topic>Scratching behavior</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Stretching</topic><topic>Tonic immobility</topic><topic>Trifolium repens</topic><topic>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bashir, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Şekeroğlu, Ahmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tainika, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gür, Fatih Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duman, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Şentürk, Yunus Emre</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts 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Emre</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of different pasture species on welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in free-range production system</atitle><jtitle>Tropical animal health and production</jtitle><stitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</stitle><addtitle>Trop Anim Health Prod</addtitle><date>2023-06-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>206</spage><epage>206</epage><pages>206-206</pages><artnum>206</artnum><issn>0049-4747</issn><eissn>1573-7438</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[This study investigated the effect of various pasture species on the welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in the free-range production system. After 21 days completely indoors, the birds were permitted access to outdoor pens cultivated with one of the following pasture treatments:
Medicago sativa
(A),
Trifolium repens
(WC),
Lolium perenne
(PR), and a mixture (Mix, A + WC + PR). The range availability was restricted between 08:30 and 16:30 daily. It was found that pasture type had a significant effect on the fluctuating asymmetry of the face and radius length (
P
< 0.01). Duration of tonic immobility and blood parameters did not differ among the pasture species and between sexes at 11 weeks of broiler age (
P
> 0.05). Pasture treatment had no significant effect on broiler behaviors (
P
> 0.05). However, the age of broilers had a significant effect on pecking, dustbathing, and scratching (
P
< 0.01). Pecking behavior was affected by the time of the day; morning and afternoon (
P
< 0.01). Location had a significant effect on pecking and stretching behaviors (
P
< 0.01). In the study, dustbathing behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and age (
P
< 0.01), age and time of the day (
P
< 0.01), and location, age, and time of the day (
P
< 0.05). Scratching behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and time of the day (
P
< 0.05) and location, age and time of the day (
P
< 0.01). Stretching behavior was significantly affected by the interaction between location and age (
P
< 0.05) and location, age and time of the day (
P
< 0.05). It was concluded that access to the studied pasture species does not affect the evaluated welfare traits and observed behaviors. Therefore, it is suggested that other pasture species should be investigated to identify their effect on slow-growing strains in the free-range production system.]]></abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>37198460</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11250-023-03616-1</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0342-8275</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7250-5719</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1896-2449</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7748-3272</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6785-4324</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9218-5254</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Tropical animal health and production, 2023-06, Vol.55 (3), p.206-206, Article 206 |
| issn | 0049-4747 1573-7438 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_3153206106 |
| source | MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Age Alfalfa Animal Welfare Animals asymmetry Behavior Biomedical and Life Sciences blood Chickens dust bathing face Fluctuating asymmetry Life Sciences Lolium Lolium perenne Medicago sativa Pasture pastures Pecking behavior Poultry Regular Articles Scratching Scratching behavior Species Stretching Tonic immobility Trifolium repens Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Zoology |
| title | Effect of different pasture species on welfare and behavior of slow-growing broiler chickens in free-range production system |
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