Mitral annular disjunction and myxomatous mitral valve disease in a dog
Mitral annular disjunction (MAD) has been defined as a structural abnormality with separation between the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve and the left atrial wall. It is commonly associated with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD), mitral valve prolapse (MVP), ventricular arrhythmias, and s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of veterinary cardiology 2024-02, Vol.51, p.9-12 |
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description | Mitral annular disjunction (MAD) has been defined as a structural abnormality with separation between the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve and the left atrial wall. It is commonly associated with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD), mitral valve prolapse (MVP), ventricular arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac death in humans, but has not been described in veterinary medicine despite the high prevalence of MMVD in the canine population. The echocardiographic findings in a Chihuahua with MAD, MMVD, and MVP are described. Diagnostic methods and criteria are reviewed and adapted. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jvc.2023.10.003 |
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It is commonly associated with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD), mitral valve prolapse (MVP), ventricular arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac death in humans, but has not been described in veterinary medicine despite the high prevalence of MMVD in the canine population. The echocardiographic findings in a Chihuahua with MAD, MMVD, and MVP are described. Diagnostic methods and criteria are reviewed and adapted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1760-2734</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1875-0834</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jvc.2023.10.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37989026</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Arrhythmias, Cardiac - veterinary ; Canine ; death ; Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Dogs ; Echocardiography ; Echocardiography - methods ; Echocardiography - veterinary ; Heart Valve Diseases - veterinary ; Humans ; Mitral Valve - diagnostic imaging ; Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnostic imaging ; Mitral Valve Prolapse - veterinary ; Prolapse ; veterinary medicine</subject><ispartof>Journal of veterinary cardiology, 2024-02, Vol.51, p.9-12</ispartof><rights>2023 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. 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Diagnostic methods and criteria are reviewed and adapted.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arrhythmias, Cardiac - veterinary</subject><subject>Canine</subject><subject>death</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Echocardiography - methods</subject><subject>Echocardiography - veterinary</subject><subject>Heart Valve Diseases - veterinary</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mitral Valve - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Mitral Valve Prolapse - veterinary</subject><subject>Prolapse</subject><subject>veterinary medicine</subject><issn>1760-2734</issn><issn>1875-0834</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlZ_gBfZo5etk82mSfEkRatQ8aLnkE1mJct-1GS32H9vllaPQiCZ4ZmXyUPINYU5Bbq4q-bVzswzyFis5wDshEypFDwFyfLT-BYLSDPB8gm5CKGKgMxAnJMJE0u5hGwxJetX13tdJ7pth1r7xLpQDa3pXdfGnk2a_XfX6L4bQtIcyJ2udzhyqAMmLmKJ7T4vyVmp64BXx3tGPp4e31fP6eZt_bJ62KSGAe9T5NJmACVATgsc18kzKrkBTYuFLIyRcpkbKYQouQWgFoTkqKnUVjKOwGbk9pC79d3XgKFXjQsG61q3GJdUjPJ4OBM8ovSAGt-F4LFUW-8a7feKghr9qUpFf2r0N7ainjhzc4wfigbt38SvsAjcHwCMn9w59CoYh61B6zyaXtnO_RP_A-9nf24</recordid><startdate>20240201</startdate><enddate>20240201</enddate><creator>Pereira, N.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5966-2613</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240201</creationdate><title>Mitral annular disjunction and myxomatous mitral valve disease in a dog</title><author>Pereira, N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c305t-e58d200f0041be382042185c0a1b68bcc8894c8777f5d001d0785ea18ad835e03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Arrhythmias, Cardiac - veterinary</topic><topic>Canine</topic><topic>death</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Echocardiography - methods</topic><topic>Echocardiography - veterinary</topic><topic>Heart Valve Diseases - veterinary</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mitral Valve - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Mitral Valve Prolapse - veterinary</topic><topic>Prolapse</topic><topic>veterinary medicine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pereira, N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of veterinary cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pereira, N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mitral annular disjunction and myxomatous mitral valve disease in a dog</atitle><jtitle>Journal of veterinary cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Cardiol</addtitle><date>2024-02-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>51</volume><spage>9</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>9-12</pages><issn>1760-2734</issn><eissn>1875-0834</eissn><abstract>Mitral annular disjunction (MAD) has been defined as a structural abnormality with separation between the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve and the left atrial wall. 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subjects | Animals Arrhythmias, Cardiac - veterinary Canine death Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging Dogs Echocardiography Echocardiography - methods Echocardiography - veterinary Heart Valve Diseases - veterinary Humans Mitral Valve - diagnostic imaging Mitral Valve Prolapse - diagnostic imaging Mitral Valve Prolapse - veterinary Prolapse veterinary medicine |
title | Mitral annular disjunction and myxomatous mitral valve disease in a dog |
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