Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Management of Cancer Pain: a Meta Analysis

Purpose of Review The present investigation assesses efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on relief of cancer or chemotherapy-related pain. Patients with cancer experience a relatively high prevalence of pain that is reportedly undertreated. Therefore, this analysis is pert...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current pain and headache reports 2025-12, Vol.29 (1), p.5, Article 5
Hauptverfasser: Kaye, Alan D., Allen, Kaitlyn E., Shah, Shivam S., Smith, Summer A., Plaisance, Taylor R., Brouillette, Amy E., Despanie, Dani’elle J, Payton, Tayler D., Rieger, Ross, Singh, Naina, Ahmadzadeh, Shahab, Gennuso, Sonja, Shekoohi, Sahar
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 5
container_title Current pain and headache reports
container_volume 29
creator Kaye, Alan D.
Allen, Kaitlyn E.
Shah, Shivam S.
Smith, Summer A.
Plaisance, Taylor R.
Brouillette, Amy E.
Despanie, Dani’elle J
Payton, Tayler D.
Rieger, Ross
Singh, Naina
Ahmadzadeh, Shahab
Gennuso, Sonja
Shekoohi, Sahar
description Purpose of Review The present investigation assesses efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on relief of cancer or chemotherapy-related pain. Patients with cancer experience a relatively high prevalence of pain that is reportedly undertreated. Therefore, this analysis is pertinent to determine if TENS is a useful complementary therapy considering its increase in accessibility and minimal side effect profile. Recent Findings A systematic search for eligible studies from PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, and Embase was performed. The present investigation elucidated any significant differences between change in numeric rating scale of average and maximum pain scores between a TENS and non-TENS group. A nonsignificant difference was reported between TENS and non-TENS, with a mean difference of − 0.393 (95% CI − 1.780, 0.993; P  = 0.578). For change in maximum pain reported, a nonsignificant difference was also found, with a mean difference of 0.128 (95% CI − 1.158, 1.414; P  = 0.845). Conclusion Related to various limitations of this meta-analysis, no definitive conclusions could be concluded regarding efficacy of TENS in the treatment of cancer or chemotherapy-related pain. Additional randomized primary studies with standardized treatment protocols and pain measurements are needed for future meta-analysis and recommendations for clinical practice.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11916-024-01337-0
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Patients with cancer experience a relatively high prevalence of pain that is reportedly undertreated. Therefore, this analysis is pertinent to determine if TENS is a useful complementary therapy considering its increase in accessibility and minimal side effect profile. Recent Findings A systematic search for eligible studies from PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, and Embase was performed. The present investigation elucidated any significant differences between change in numeric rating scale of average and maximum pain scores between a TENS and non-TENS group. A nonsignificant difference was reported between TENS and non-TENS, with a mean difference of − 0.393 (95% CI − 1.780, 0.993; P  = 0.578). For change in maximum pain reported, a nonsignificant difference was also found, with a mean difference of 0.128 (95% CI − 1.158, 1.414; P  = 0.845). Conclusion Related to various limitations of this meta-analysis, no definitive conclusions could be concluded regarding efficacy of TENS in the treatment of cancer or chemotherapy-related pain. Additional randomized primary studies with standardized treatment protocols and pain measurements are needed for future meta-analysis and recommendations for clinical practice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1531-3433</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1534-3081</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-3081</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11916-024-01337-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39754697</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Alternative Treatments for Pain Medicine (C Robinson ; Cancer Pain - therapy ; Cancer therapies ; Chemotherapy ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neoplasms - complications ; Neoplasms - therapy ; Pain ; Pain Management - methods ; Pain Measurement - methods ; Pain Medicine ; Section Editor ; Topical Collection on Alternative Treatments for Pain Medicine ; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation - methods ; Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation-TENS ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Current pain and headache reports, 2025-12, Vol.29 (1), p.5, Article 5</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025 Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2025. 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Patients with cancer experience a relatively high prevalence of pain that is reportedly undertreated. Therefore, this analysis is pertinent to determine if TENS is a useful complementary therapy considering its increase in accessibility and minimal side effect profile. Recent Findings A systematic search for eligible studies from PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, and Embase was performed. The present investigation elucidated any significant differences between change in numeric rating scale of average and maximum pain scores between a TENS and non-TENS group. A nonsignificant difference was reported between TENS and non-TENS, with a mean difference of − 0.393 (95% CI − 1.780, 0.993; P  = 0.578). For change in maximum pain reported, a nonsignificant difference was also found, with a mean difference of 0.128 (95% CI − 1.158, 1.414; P  = 0.845). 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subjects Alternative Treatments for Pain Medicine (C Robinson
Cancer Pain - therapy
Cancer therapies
Chemotherapy
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neoplasms - complications
Neoplasms - therapy
Pain
Pain Management - methods
Pain Measurement - methods
Pain Medicine
Section Editor
Topical Collection on Alternative Treatments for Pain Medicine
Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation - methods
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation-TENS
Treatment Outcome
title Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Management of Cancer Pain: a Meta Analysis
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