Three-dimensional spatial localization and volume estimation of prostate tumors using 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT versus multiparametric MRI

Fluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study ai...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging 2024-12
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Guocheng, Albers, Patrick, Mookerji, Nikhile, Pfanner, Tyler, Hui, Amaris, Mittal, Rohan, Broomfield, Stacey, Dean, Lucas, St. Martin, Blair, Jacobsen, Niels-Erik, Evans, Howard, Gao, Yuan, Hung, Ryan, Abele, Jonathan, Dromparis, Peter, Lima, Joema Felipe, Bismar, Tarek A., Michelakis, Evangelos, Sutendra, Gopinath, Wuest, Frank, Tu, Wendy, Adam, Benjamin A., Fung, Christopher, Ghosh, Sunita, Tamm, Alexander, Kinnaird, Adam
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container_title European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
container_volume
creator Huang, Guocheng
Albers, Patrick
Mookerji, Nikhile
Pfanner, Tyler
Hui, Amaris
Mittal, Rohan
Broomfield, Stacey
Dean, Lucas
St. Martin, Blair
Jacobsen, Niels-Erik
Evans, Howard
Gao, Yuan
Hung, Ryan
Abele, Jonathan
Dromparis, Peter
Lima, Joema Felipe
Bismar, Tarek A.
Michelakis, Evangelos
Sutendra, Gopinath
Wuest, Frank
Tu, Wendy
Adam, Benjamin A.
Fung, Christopher
Ghosh, Sunita
Tamm, Alexander
Kinnaird, Adam
description Fluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.PURPOSEFluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.METHODS134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.286 tumor nodules were identified by final histopathology. 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was superior to MRI for correct localization (186 [65.0%] vs 134 [46.9%], p 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00259-024-07021-0
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This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.PURPOSEFluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.METHODS134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.286 tumor nodules were identified by final histopathology. 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was superior to MRI for correct localization (186 [65.0%] vs 134 [46.9%], p < 0.001) and tumor volume estimation (R2 = 0.545 vs 0.431, p < 0.001). Larger tumors and higher Gleason Grade Group (GGG) were associated with correct localization by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT (OR = 2.05, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 4.92, p < 0.01 for ≥ GGG3) and MRI (OR = 1.81, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 11.67, p < 0.001 for ≥ GGG3).RESULTS286 tumor nodules were identified by final histopathology. 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was superior to MRI for correct localization (186 [65.0%] vs 134 [46.9%], p < 0.001) and tumor volume estimation (R2 = 0.545 vs 0.431, p < 0.001). Larger tumors and higher Gleason Grade Group (GGG) were associated with correct localization by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT (OR = 2.05, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 4.92, p < 0.01 for ≥ GGG3) and MRI (OR = 1.81, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 11.67, p < 0.001 for ≥ GGG3).18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT outperforms MRI for determination of three-dimensional spatial localization and volume of prostate tumors. These findings support the use of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT prior to definitive treatment of localized prostate cancers.CONCLUSION18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT outperforms MRI for determination of three-dimensional spatial localization and volume of prostate tumors. These findings support the use of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT prior to definitive treatment of localized prostate cancers.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1619-7070</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1619-7089</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1619-7089</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00259-024-07021-0</identifier><language>eng</language><ispartof>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2024-12</ispartof><rights>2024. The Author(s).</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c763-5d1566ff215843da2b23ff70c64de407dae2003cd19004da86a1531ec93ee92b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Guocheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albers, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mookerji, Nikhile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfanner, Tyler</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hui, Amaris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mittal, Rohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broomfield, Stacey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dean, Lucas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>St. Martin, Blair</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobsen, Niels-Erik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Howard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abele, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dromparis, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Joema Felipe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bismar, Tarek A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michelakis, Evangelos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sutendra, Gopinath</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wuest, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tu, Wendy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adam, Benjamin A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fung, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Sunita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamm, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinnaird, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The Next Generation Trial Investigators</creatorcontrib><title>Three-dimensional spatial localization and volume estimation of prostate tumors using 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT versus multiparametric MRI</title><title>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging</title><description><![CDATA[Fluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.PURPOSEFluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.METHODS134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.286 tumor nodules were identified by final histopathology. 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was superior to MRI for correct localization (186 [65.0%] vs 134 [46.9%], p < 0.001) and tumor volume estimation (R2 = 0.545 vs 0.431, p < 0.001). Larger tumors and higher Gleason Grade Group (GGG) were associated with correct localization by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT (OR = 2.05, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 4.92, p < 0.01 for ≥ GGG3) and MRI (OR = 1.81, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 11.67, p < 0.001 for ≥ GGG3).RESULTS286 tumor nodules were identified by final histopathology. 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was superior to MRI for correct localization (186 [65.0%] vs 134 [46.9%], p < 0.001) and tumor volume estimation (R2 = 0.545 vs 0.431, p < 0.001). Larger tumors and higher Gleason Grade Group (GGG) were associated with correct localization by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT (OR = 2.05, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 4.92, p < 0.01 for ≥ GGG3) and MRI (OR = 1.81, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 11.67, p < 0.001 for ≥ GGG3).18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT outperforms MRI for determination of three-dimensional spatial localization and volume of prostate tumors. These findings support the use of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT prior to definitive treatment of localized prostate cancers.CONCLUSION18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT outperforms MRI for determination of three-dimensional spatial localization and volume of prostate tumors. These findings support the use of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT prior to definitive treatment of localized prostate cancers.]]></description><issn>1619-7070</issn><issn>1619-7089</issn><issn>1619-7089</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kEtPwzAQhC0EEqXwBzj5yMV0beflY1W1UKkVFeRuuckGjPIodlIJ7vxvXII4ze5qtJpvCLnlcM8B0pkHELFiICIGKQjO4IxMeMIVSyFT5_9zCpfkyvt3AJ6JTE3Id_7mEFlpG2y97VpTU38wvQ1ad4Wp7VdYupaatqTHrh4apOh724zXrqIH1_ne9Ej7oemcp4O37Svl2YrtXrZzdkpHd8t8tsjpEZ0fPG2GurcH40yDvbMF3T6vr8lFZWqPN386JflqmS8e2ebpYb2Yb1iRJpLFJY-TpKoEj7NIlkbshayqFIokKjGCtDQoAGRRcgUQlSZLDI8lx0JJRCX2ckruxrch9McQOHRjfYF1bVrsBq8lj1QcyUjJYBWjtQh83mGlDy5Qu0_NQZ-g9Fi5DpXr38o1yB9_33Tg</recordid><startdate>20241227</startdate><enddate>20241227</enddate><creator>Huang, Guocheng</creator><creator>Albers, Patrick</creator><creator>Mookerji, Nikhile</creator><creator>Pfanner, Tyler</creator><creator>Hui, Amaris</creator><creator>Mittal, Rohan</creator><creator>Broomfield, Stacey</creator><creator>Dean, Lucas</creator><creator>St. Martin, Blair</creator><creator>Jacobsen, Niels-Erik</creator><creator>Evans, Howard</creator><creator>Gao, Yuan</creator><creator>Hung, Ryan</creator><creator>Abele, Jonathan</creator><creator>Dromparis, Peter</creator><creator>Lima, Joema Felipe</creator><creator>Bismar, Tarek A.</creator><creator>Michelakis, Evangelos</creator><creator>Sutendra, Gopinath</creator><creator>Wuest, Frank</creator><creator>Tu, Wendy</creator><creator>Adam, Benjamin A.</creator><creator>Fung, Christopher</creator><creator>Ghosh, Sunita</creator><creator>Tamm, Alexander</creator><creator>Kinnaird, Adam</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241227</creationdate><title>Three-dimensional spatial localization and volume estimation of prostate tumors using 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT versus multiparametric MRI</title><author>Huang, Guocheng ; Albers, Patrick ; Mookerji, Nikhile ; Pfanner, Tyler ; Hui, Amaris ; Mittal, Rohan ; Broomfield, Stacey ; Dean, Lucas ; St. Martin, Blair ; Jacobsen, Niels-Erik ; Evans, Howard ; Gao, Yuan ; Hung, Ryan ; Abele, Jonathan ; Dromparis, Peter ; Lima, Joema Felipe ; Bismar, Tarek A. ; Michelakis, Evangelos ; Sutendra, Gopinath ; Wuest, Frank ; Tu, Wendy ; Adam, Benjamin A. ; Fung, Christopher ; Ghosh, Sunita ; Tamm, Alexander ; Kinnaird, Adam</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c763-5d1566ff215843da2b23ff70c64de407dae2003cd19004da86a1531ec93ee92b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Guocheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albers, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mookerji, Nikhile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pfanner, Tyler</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hui, Amaris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mittal, Rohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broomfield, Stacey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dean, Lucas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>St. Martin, Blair</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobsen, Niels-Erik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Howard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abele, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dromparis, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Joema Felipe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bismar, Tarek A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michelakis, Evangelos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sutendra, Gopinath</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wuest, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tu, Wendy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adam, Benjamin A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fung, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Sunita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamm, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinnaird, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The Next Generation Trial Investigators</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Guocheng</au><au>Albers, Patrick</au><au>Mookerji, Nikhile</au><au>Pfanner, Tyler</au><au>Hui, Amaris</au><au>Mittal, Rohan</au><au>Broomfield, Stacey</au><au>Dean, Lucas</au><au>St. Martin, Blair</au><au>Jacobsen, Niels-Erik</au><au>Evans, Howard</au><au>Gao, Yuan</au><au>Hung, Ryan</au><au>Abele, Jonathan</au><au>Dromparis, Peter</au><au>Lima, Joema Felipe</au><au>Bismar, Tarek A.</au><au>Michelakis, Evangelos</au><au>Sutendra, Gopinath</au><au>Wuest, Frank</au><au>Tu, Wendy</au><au>Adam, Benjamin A.</au><au>Fung, Christopher</au><au>Ghosh, Sunita</au><au>Tamm, Alexander</au><au>Kinnaird, Adam</au><aucorp>The Next Generation Trial Investigators</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Three-dimensional spatial localization and volume estimation of prostate tumors using 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT versus multiparametric MRI</atitle><jtitle>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging</jtitle><date>2024-12-27</date><risdate>2024</risdate><issn>1619-7070</issn><issn>1619-7089</issn><eissn>1619-7089</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Fluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.PURPOSEFluorine-18 prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) has been shown to be superior to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the locoregional staging of intermediate-risk and high-risk prostate tumors. This study aims to evaluate whether it is also superior in estimating tumor parameters, such as three-dimensional spatial localization and volume.134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.METHODS134 participants underwent 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT and MRI prior to radical prostatectomy as part of the validating paired-cohort Next Generation Trial (NCT05141760). MRI, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT, and final pathology were independently assessed by blinded radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and pathologists, respectively. Individual tumor nodules were measured in three dimensions and cognitively registered to 38 segment prostate diagrams as per PI-RADSv2.1. Correct spatial localization was compared using McNemar test and estimation of tumor volumes were compared using linear regression and partial F-test.286 tumor nodules were identified by final histopathology. 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was superior to MRI for correct localization (186 [65.0%] vs 134 [46.9%], p < 0.001) and tumor volume estimation (R2 = 0.545 vs 0.431, p < 0.001). Larger tumors and higher Gleason Grade Group (GGG) were associated with correct localization by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT (OR = 2.05, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 4.92, p < 0.01 for ≥ GGG3) and MRI (OR = 1.81, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 11.67, p < 0.001 for ≥ GGG3).RESULTS286 tumor nodules were identified by final histopathology. 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was superior to MRI for correct localization (186 [65.0%] vs 134 [46.9%], p < 0.001) and tumor volume estimation (R2 = 0.545 vs 0.431, p < 0.001). Larger tumors and higher Gleason Grade Group (GGG) were associated with correct localization by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT (OR = 2.05, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 4.92, p < 0.01 for ≥ GGG3) and MRI (OR = 1.81, p < 0.001 for tumor volume and OR = 11.67, p < 0.001 for ≥ GGG3).18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT outperforms MRI for determination of three-dimensional spatial localization and volume of prostate tumors. These findings support the use of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT prior to definitive treatment of localized prostate cancers.CONCLUSION18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT outperforms MRI for determination of three-dimensional spatial localization and volume of prostate tumors. These findings support the use of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT prior to definitive treatment of localized prostate cancers.]]></abstract><doi>10.1007/s00259-024-07021-0</doi></addata></record>
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title Three-dimensional spatial localization and volume estimation of prostate tumors using 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT versus multiparametric MRI
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