Performance of Persicaria amphibia (L.) for Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals Contaminated Water
Fast-paced global industrialization due to population growth poses negative water implications, such as pollution by heavy metals. Phytoremediation is deemed as an efficient and environmentally friendly alternative which utilizes different types of hyperaccumulator plants known as macrophytes for th...
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description | Fast-paced global industrialization due to population growth poses negative water implications, such as pollution by heavy metals. Phytoremediation is deemed as an efficient and environmentally friendly alternative which utilizes different types of hyperaccumulator plants known as macrophytes for the removal of heavy metal pollutants from contaminated water. In this study, the removal of Cu(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cd(II) heavy metal ions contaminated water was studied by using an aquatic plant,
Persicaria amphibia
(L.) collected from Ladik Lake, Samsun, Turkiye. The experiments were carried out hydroponically in the laboratory conditions. Synthetic heavy metals contaminated water (5, 10, 25, 50, 100 mg kg
− 1
), and domestic and industrial water were used in the experiments. The domestic and industrial water samples were taken from Aksu and Batlama streams in Giresun province. All physical plant changes were noted, and pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen levels of the hydroponic system were measured regularly during the experiments. In order to determine the effects of heavy metals on the plant, the chlorophyll (a, b and total) and carotenoid contents as well as the biomass of the plant, were measured. According to the phytoremediation experiments the amounts of accumulated heavy metals in plants were found as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Cu(II) > Pb(II) in single systems and as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Pb(II) > Cu(II) in competitive systems. The maximum amounts of heavy metals accumulated in plants were determined as 171 ± 9 mg kg-1 for Cd(II), 143 ± 7 mg kg-1 for Ni(II), 134 ± 8 mg kg-1 for Cu(II) and 55 ± 4 mg kg-1 for Pb(II). In addition, bioconcentration factor (BCF) values were calculated to make comparisons with the phytoextraction potential of the plant. This study emphasizes the importance of
P. amphibia
with high bioaccumulation potential for phytoremediation and suggests that it could be employed to restore water in heavy metal-contaminated areas. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00128-024-03991-x |
format | Article |
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Persicaria amphibia
(L.) collected from Ladik Lake, Samsun, Turkiye. The experiments were carried out hydroponically in the laboratory conditions. Synthetic heavy metals contaminated water (5, 10, 25, 50, 100 mg kg
− 1
), and domestic and industrial water were used in the experiments. The domestic and industrial water samples were taken from Aksu and Batlama streams in Giresun province. All physical plant changes were noted, and pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen levels of the hydroponic system were measured regularly during the experiments. In order to determine the effects of heavy metals on the plant, the chlorophyll (a, b and total) and carotenoid contents as well as the biomass of the plant, were measured. According to the phytoremediation experiments the amounts of accumulated heavy metals in plants were found as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Cu(II) > Pb(II) in single systems and as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Pb(II) > Cu(II) in competitive systems. The maximum amounts of heavy metals accumulated in plants were determined as 171 ± 9 mg kg-1 for Cd(II), 143 ± 7 mg kg-1 for Ni(II), 134 ± 8 mg kg-1 for Cu(II) and 55 ± 4 mg kg-1 for Pb(II). In addition, bioconcentration factor (BCF) values were calculated to make comparisons with the phytoextraction potential of the plant. This study emphasizes the importance of
P. amphibia
with high bioaccumulation potential for phytoremediation and suggests that it could be employed to restore water in heavy metal-contaminated areas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-4861</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1432-0800</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0800</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00128-024-03991-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39702821</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Alismatales - metabolism ; Amphibians ; Aquatic plants ; Aquatic Pollution ; Bioaccumulation ; bioaccumulation factor ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biological magnification ; biomass ; bulls ; Cadmium ; carotenoids ; chlorophyll ; Copper ; Dissolved oxygen ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Experiments ; Heavy metals ; Hydroponics ; hyperaccumulators ; Industrial water ; industrialization ; lakes ; Lead ; Macrophytes ; Metal ions ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Metals, Heavy - metabolism ; Nickel ; Persicaria amphibia ; phytoaccumulation ; Phytoremediation ; Plant layout ; Pollution ; Population growth ; Population studies ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Streams ; Waste Water Technology ; Water analysis ; Water Management ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism ; Water pollution ; Water Pollution Control ; Water sampling</subject><ispartof>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2025-01, Vol.114 (1), p.13-13, Article 13</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024 Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Jan 2025</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c289t-c542ba0ca47c70c514b03ce090b35e5011f9b7c62ec569e86b64f17a277f2deb3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0045-8217</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00128-024-03991-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00128-024-03991-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39702821$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cay, Seydahmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yayla, Bahar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uyanik, Ahmet</creatorcontrib><title>Performance of Persicaria amphibia (L.) for Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals Contaminated Water</title><title>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>Fast-paced global industrialization due to population growth poses negative water implications, such as pollution by heavy metals. Phytoremediation is deemed as an efficient and environmentally friendly alternative which utilizes different types of hyperaccumulator plants known as macrophytes for the removal of heavy metal pollutants from contaminated water. In this study, the removal of Cu(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cd(II) heavy metal ions contaminated water was studied by using an aquatic plant,
Persicaria amphibia
(L.) collected from Ladik Lake, Samsun, Turkiye. The experiments were carried out hydroponically in the laboratory conditions. Synthetic heavy metals contaminated water (5, 10, 25, 50, 100 mg kg
− 1
), and domestic and industrial water were used in the experiments. The domestic and industrial water samples were taken from Aksu and Batlama streams in Giresun province. All physical plant changes were noted, and pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen levels of the hydroponic system were measured regularly during the experiments. In order to determine the effects of heavy metals on the plant, the chlorophyll (a, b and total) and carotenoid contents as well as the biomass of the plant, were measured. According to the phytoremediation experiments the amounts of accumulated heavy metals in plants were found as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Cu(II) > Pb(II) in single systems and as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Pb(II) > Cu(II) in competitive systems. The maximum amounts of heavy metals accumulated in plants were determined as 171 ± 9 mg kg-1 for Cd(II), 143 ± 7 mg kg-1 for Ni(II), 134 ± 8 mg kg-1 for Cu(II) and 55 ± 4 mg kg-1 for Pb(II). In addition, bioconcentration factor (BCF) values were calculated to make comparisons with the phytoextraction potential of the plant. This study emphasizes the importance of
P. amphibia
with high bioaccumulation potential for phytoremediation and suggests that it could be employed to restore water in heavy metal-contaminated areas.</description><subject>Alismatales - metabolism</subject><subject>Amphibians</subject><subject>Aquatic plants</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Bioaccumulation</subject><subject>bioaccumulation factor</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biological magnification</subject><subject>biomass</subject><subject>bulls</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>carotenoids</subject><subject>chlorophyll</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Dissolved oxygen</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Hydroponics</subject><subject>hyperaccumulators</subject><subject>Industrial water</subject><subject>industrialization</subject><subject>lakes</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Macrophytes</subject><subject>Metal ions</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - metabolism</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Persicaria amphibia</subject><subject>phytoaccumulation</subject><subject>Phytoremediation</subject><subject>Plant layout</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Population growth</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Streams</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water analysis</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>Water sampling</subject><issn>0007-4861</issn><issn>1432-0800</issn><issn>1432-0800</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2025</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9rGzEQxUVpaZykX6CHsNCLc1hnpNWupGMx-VNwSQ4tOQqtPNus8a4caR3sb59x7DaQQ-hlpGF-7w3SY-wrhwkHUBcJgAudg5A5FMbwfPOBjbgsRA4a4CMbAVG51BU_YscpLQgvtRCf2VFhFAgt-IjZO4xNiJ3rPWahyahNrXexdZnrVg9tTZfxbHKeEZTdPWyHELHDeeuGNvQ7wQ26p232Ewe3TNk09IPr2t4NOM_uqcZT9qmhCX45nCfs99Xlr-lNPru9_jH9Psu90GbIfSlF7cA7qbwCX3JZQ-ERDNRFiSVw3pha-UqgLyuDuqor2XDlhFKNmGNdnLDx3ncVw-Ma02C7NnlcLl2PYZ1swWlDaUwJ_4FKJbUUXBP67Q26COvY00NeKFEJKkSJPeVjSCliY1ex7VzcWg52l5TdJ2UpKfuSlN2Q6Oxgva7pQ_9J_kZDQLEHEo36Pxhfd79j-wwTmp14</recordid><startdate>20250101</startdate><enddate>20250101</enddate><creator>Cay, Seydahmet</creator><creator>Yayla, Bahar</creator><creator>Uyanik, Ahmet</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0045-8217</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20250101</creationdate><title>Performance of Persicaria amphibia (L.) for Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals Contaminated Water</title><author>Cay, Seydahmet ; Yayla, Bahar ; Uyanik, Ahmet</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c289t-c542ba0ca47c70c514b03ce090b35e5011f9b7c62ec569e86b64f17a277f2deb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2025</creationdate><topic>Alismatales - metabolism</topic><topic>Amphibians</topic><topic>Aquatic plants</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Bioaccumulation</topic><topic>bioaccumulation factor</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Biological magnification</topic><topic>biomass</topic><topic>bulls</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>carotenoids</topic><topic>chlorophyll</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Dissolved oxygen</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Hydroponics</topic><topic>hyperaccumulators</topic><topic>Industrial water</topic><topic>industrialization</topic><topic>lakes</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Macrophytes</topic><topic>Metal ions</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - analysis</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - metabolism</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Persicaria amphibia</topic><topic>phytoaccumulation</topic><topic>Phytoremediation</topic><topic>Plant layout</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Population growth</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Streams</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water analysis</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</topic><topic>Water pollution</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><topic>Water sampling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cay, Seydahmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yayla, Bahar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uyanik, Ahmet</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cay, Seydahmet</au><au>Yayla, Bahar</au><au>Uyanik, Ahmet</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Performance of Persicaria amphibia (L.) for Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals Contaminated Water</atitle><jtitle>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle><stitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</stitle><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><date>2025-01-01</date><risdate>2025</risdate><volume>114</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13</spage><epage>13</epage><pages>13-13</pages><artnum>13</artnum><issn>0007-4861</issn><issn>1432-0800</issn><eissn>1432-0800</eissn><abstract>Fast-paced global industrialization due to population growth poses negative water implications, such as pollution by heavy metals. Phytoremediation is deemed as an efficient and environmentally friendly alternative which utilizes different types of hyperaccumulator plants known as macrophytes for the removal of heavy metal pollutants from contaminated water. In this study, the removal of Cu(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cd(II) heavy metal ions contaminated water was studied by using an aquatic plant,
Persicaria amphibia
(L.) collected from Ladik Lake, Samsun, Turkiye. The experiments were carried out hydroponically in the laboratory conditions. Synthetic heavy metals contaminated water (5, 10, 25, 50, 100 mg kg
− 1
), and domestic and industrial water were used in the experiments. The domestic and industrial water samples were taken from Aksu and Batlama streams in Giresun province. All physical plant changes were noted, and pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen levels of the hydroponic system were measured regularly during the experiments. In order to determine the effects of heavy metals on the plant, the chlorophyll (a, b and total) and carotenoid contents as well as the biomass of the plant, were measured. According to the phytoremediation experiments the amounts of accumulated heavy metals in plants were found as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Cu(II) > Pb(II) in single systems and as Cd(II) > Ni(II) > Pb(II) > Cu(II) in competitive systems. The maximum amounts of heavy metals accumulated in plants were determined as 171 ± 9 mg kg-1 for Cd(II), 143 ± 7 mg kg-1 for Ni(II), 134 ± 8 mg kg-1 for Cu(II) and 55 ± 4 mg kg-1 for Pb(II). In addition, bioconcentration factor (BCF) values were calculated to make comparisons with the phytoextraction potential of the plant. This study emphasizes the importance of
P. amphibia
with high bioaccumulation potential for phytoremediation and suggests that it could be employed to restore water in heavy metal-contaminated areas.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>39702821</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00128-024-03991-x</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0045-8217</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alismatales - metabolism Amphibians Aquatic plants Aquatic Pollution Bioaccumulation bioaccumulation factor Biodegradation, Environmental Biological magnification biomass bulls Cadmium carotenoids chlorophyll Copper Dissolved oxygen Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Experiments Heavy metals Hydroponics hyperaccumulators Industrial water industrialization lakes Lead Macrophytes Metal ions Metals, Heavy - analysis Metals, Heavy - metabolism Nickel Persicaria amphibia phytoaccumulation Phytoremediation Plant layout Pollution Population growth Population studies Soil Science & Conservation Streams Waste Water Technology Water analysis Water Management Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism Water pollution Water Pollution Control Water sampling |
title | Performance of Persicaria amphibia (L.) for Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals Contaminated Water |
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