Influencing perception of COVID-19 illness and vaccines using an educational intervention tool in a lower-middle-income country
The case-control study was planned to determine if an educational intervention tool could reduce coronavirus disease-2019 vaccine hesitance and resistance in people visiting a tertiary care hospital in a developing country. Participants were randomly enrolled into intervention group A and control gr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2024-12, Vol.74 (12), p.2171-2174 |
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container_title | Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association |
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creator | Jibril, Huzefa Zaman, Muhammad Ahmed Saadat, Eisha Zafar Mahmood, Saad Bin Awan, Safia Arshad, Ainan |
description | The case-control study was planned to determine if an educational intervention tool could reduce coronavirus disease-2019 vaccine hesitance and resistance in people visiting a tertiary care hospital in a developing country. Participants were randomly enrolled into intervention group A and control group B from July to December 2021. Participants in group A reviewed an educational intervention tool prior to completing a questionnaire, while participants in group B did not. Responses from 440 participants were included in the final analysis. The use of the educational intervention tool significantly lowered beliefs in conspiracy theories and the impression that coronavirus disease-2019 was a simple flu that did not lead to any serious illness. It also resulted in higher levels of confidence in the effectiveness of the coronavirus disease-2019 vaccines available in the country. Of the 440 subjects, 228(51.8%) were in group A and 212(48.2%) in group B. Before reading the educational intervention tool, 26(11.4%) respondents in group A were vaccine-hesitant or resistant, of whom 10(38.5%) became vaccineacceptable. |
doi_str_mv | 10.47391/JPMA.20108 |
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Participants were randomly enrolled into intervention group A and control group B from July to December 2021. Participants in group A reviewed an educational intervention tool prior to completing a questionnaire, while participants in group B did not. Responses from 440 participants were included in the final analysis. The use of the educational intervention tool significantly lowered beliefs in conspiracy theories and the impression that coronavirus disease-2019 was a simple flu that did not lead to any serious illness. It also resulted in higher levels of confidence in the effectiveness of the coronavirus disease-2019 vaccines available in the country. Of the 440 subjects, 228(51.8%) were in group A and 212(48.2%) in group B. 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Zaman, Muhammad Ahmed ; Saadat, Eisha ; Zafar Mahmood, Saad Bin ; Awan, Safia ; Arshad, Ainan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c312t-1f8efc725477d951f8bac5da6f485cada730485743fdbf72f1abc93f3dc897033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19 - prevention & control</topic><topic>COVID-19 Vaccines - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Developing Countries</topic><topic>Diseases</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Health education</topic><topic>Health Education - methods</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pakistan</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><topic>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Vaccination Hesitancy - psychology</topic><topic>Vaccines</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jibril, Huzefa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaman, Muhammad Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saadat, Eisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zafar Mahmood, Saad Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Awan, Safia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arshad, Ainan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jibril, Huzefa</au><au>Zaman, Muhammad Ahmed</au><au>Saadat, Eisha</au><au>Zafar Mahmood, Saad Bin</au><au>Awan, Safia</au><au>Arshad, Ainan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influencing perception of COVID-19 illness and vaccines using an educational intervention tool in a lower-middle-income country</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association</jtitle><addtitle>J Pak Med Assoc</addtitle><date>2024-12-31</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2171</spage><epage>2174</epage><pages>2171-2174</pages><issn>0030-9982</issn><eissn>0030-9982</eissn><abstract>The case-control study was planned to determine if an educational intervention tool could reduce coronavirus disease-2019 vaccine hesitance and resistance in people visiting a tertiary care hospital in a developing country. 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subjects | Adult Case-Control Studies Coronaviruses COVID-19 - prevention & control COVID-19 Vaccines - therapeutic use Developing Countries Diseases Female Health aspects Health education Health Education - methods Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Male Methods Middle Aged Pakistan SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome Surveys and Questionnaires Vaccination Hesitancy - psychology Vaccines Young Adult |
title | Influencing perception of COVID-19 illness and vaccines using an educational intervention tool in a lower-middle-income country |
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