Clinical effects of walking exercise program for older adults applied with an exercise assist robot (Bot Fit): A randomized controlled trial

Interval walking exercise (IWE) consists of repeated walking for 3 min with high intensity, followed by 3 min of walking with low intensity. A wearable robot is an exoskeleton system that is worn on the body and helps the body move. The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of performing IW...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bodywork and movement therapies 2024-10, Vol.40, p.493-499
Hauptverfasser: Shin, Jang-hoon, Byeon, Naeun, Yu, Heeju, Yun, Geonhyang, Kim, Hyunjin, Park, Hye-Kang, Kim, Dongwoo, Lee, Hwang-Jae, Lee, Wan-hee
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container_issue
container_start_page 493
container_title Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
container_volume 40
creator Shin, Jang-hoon
Byeon, Naeun
Yu, Heeju
Yun, Geonhyang
Kim, Hyunjin
Park, Hye-Kang
Kim, Dongwoo
Lee, Hwang-Jae
Lee, Wan-hee
description Interval walking exercise (IWE) consists of repeated walking for 3 min with high intensity, followed by 3 min of walking with low intensity. A wearable robot is an exoskeleton system that is worn on the body and helps the body move. The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of performing IWE using Bot Fit (Samsung Electronics, Korea) on older adults. The experimental group (EG; n = 10) performed the IWE program with Bot Fit, and the control group (CG; n = 12) performed the IWE program without Bot Fit, three times a week for six weeks. Both groups were evaluated for spatio-temporal parameters, pelvic movement, function, muscle power, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) at before, after three weeks and after six weeks of exercise. There was a significant difference between the two groups in the pelvic tilt range after six weeks of exercise (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.04.056
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A wearable robot is an exoskeleton system that is worn on the body and helps the body move. The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of performing IWE using Bot Fit (Samsung Electronics, Korea) on older adults. The experimental group (EG; n = 10) performed the IWE program with Bot Fit, and the control group (CG; n = 12) performed the IWE program without Bot Fit, three times a week for six weeks. Both groups were evaluated for spatio-temporal parameters, pelvic movement, function, muscle power, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) at before, after three weeks and after six weeks of exercise. There was a significant difference between the two groups in the pelvic tilt range after six weeks of exercise (P &lt; 0.05). The pelvic rotation range showed a significant difference after six weeks of exercise in the EG (P &lt; 0.01). During the stance phase, rectus abdominis (RA) muscle power and its contraction ratio significantly increased after six weeks of exercise in the EG (P &lt; 0.05). The WHR was significantly lower after six weeks of exercise in EG than in the CG (P &lt; 0.05). Bot Fit maximizes the normal walking effect, promotes correct posture and physical activity to prevent falls, improves quality of life (QOL). It has shown clinical effects and has been used for successful aging of older adults. •Bot Fit walking exercise increases the degree of symmetry with respect to the left and right step times.•Bot Fit walking exercise increases the mobility of the 3 sides of the pelvis.•Bot Fit walking exercise increases the activity of the rectus abdominis muscle during walking.•In older adults, walking exercise using Bot Fit can improve physical function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1360-8592</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1532-9283</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-9283</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.04.056</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39593632</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Exercise ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Exoskeleton Device ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Muscle Strength - physiology ; Pelvis - physiology ; Rectus Abdominis - physiology ; Robotic ; Robotics - methods ; Waist-Hip Ratio ; Walking - physiology ; Wearable Electronic device</subject><ispartof>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 2024-10, Vol.40, p.493-499</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 The Authors. 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The WHR was significantly lower after six weeks of exercise in EG than in the CG (P &lt; 0.05). Bot Fit maximizes the normal walking effect, promotes correct posture and physical activity to prevent falls, improves quality of life (QOL). It has shown clinical effects and has been used for successful aging of older adults. •Bot Fit walking exercise increases the degree of symmetry with respect to the left and right step times.•Bot Fit walking exercise increases the mobility of the 3 sides of the pelvis.•Bot Fit walking exercise increases the activity of the rectus abdominis muscle during walking.•In older adults, walking exercise using Bot Fit can improve physical function.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Exoskeleton Device</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscle Strength - physiology</subject><subject>Pelvis - physiology</subject><subject>Rectus Abdominis - physiology</subject><subject>Robotic</subject><subject>Robotics - methods</subject><subject>Waist-Hip Ratio</subject><subject>Walking - physiology</subject><subject>Wearable Electronic device</subject><issn>1360-8592</issn><issn>1532-9283</issn><issn>1532-9283</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctOHDEQRa0IFAjJD2QReUkWPfjR7WkjNjCCgITEJllbflQTD-72YHsg4Rv46Hg0EHZIpapanHulqovQV0pmlFBxtJwtzVhmjLB2Rmp14gPapx1njWQ936k7F6TpO8n20Kecl4QQ2TL5Ee1x2UkuONtHz4vgJ291wDAMYEvGccCPOtz56RbDH0jWZ8CrFG-THvEQE47BQcLarUOF9WoVPDj86MtvrKc3hc7Z54JTNLHgw7PaLnz5foxPcdKTi6N_qiobp5JiCHUtyevwGe0OOmT48jIP0K-L85-Ly-b65sfV4vS6sS0hpTHQUyGlpBqY0HTeUacdpYQPYOZStpJwYGC5cLKnPWFzY6wwnZBmAEEd4QfocOtb77pfQy5q9NlCCHqCuM6KU85bOm-5rCjbojbFnBMMapX8qNNfRYnapKCWapOC2qSgSK1OVNG3F_-1GcH9l7y-vQInWwDqlQ8eksrWw2TB-VRDUC769_z_AdLjmnE</recordid><startdate>202410</startdate><enddate>202410</enddate><creator>Shin, Jang-hoon</creator><creator>Byeon, Naeun</creator><creator>Yu, Heeju</creator><creator>Yun, Geonhyang</creator><creator>Kim, Hyunjin</creator><creator>Park, Hye-Kang</creator><creator>Kim, Dongwoo</creator><creator>Lee, Hwang-Jae</creator><creator>Lee, Wan-hee</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202410</creationdate><title>Clinical effects of walking exercise program for older adults applied with an exercise assist robot (Bot Fit): A randomized controlled trial</title><author>Shin, Jang-hoon ; 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The WHR was significantly lower after six weeks of exercise in EG than in the CG (P &lt; 0.05). Bot Fit maximizes the normal walking effect, promotes correct posture and physical activity to prevent falls, improves quality of life (QOL). It has shown clinical effects and has been used for successful aging of older adults. •Bot Fit walking exercise increases the degree of symmetry with respect to the left and right step times.•Bot Fit walking exercise increases the mobility of the 3 sides of the pelvis.•Bot Fit walking exercise increases the activity of the rectus abdominis muscle during walking.•In older adults, walking exercise using Bot Fit can improve physical function.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>39593632</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.04.056</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Exercise
Exercise Therapy - methods
Exoskeleton Device
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle Strength - physiology
Pelvis - physiology
Rectus Abdominis - physiology
Robotic
Robotics - methods
Waist-Hip Ratio
Walking - physiology
Wearable Electronic device
title Clinical effects of walking exercise program for older adults applied with an exercise assist robot (Bot Fit): A randomized controlled trial
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