Effects of high-intensity interval exercise training on knee health and articular cartilage volume in patients with obesity: A comparative study between bicycle and treadmill groups

It's a comparative study between bicycle and treadmill groups to observe the effects of high-intensity interval exercise training on knee health and articular cartilage volume in patients with obesity, thus to provide a scientific basis for the healthy exercise methods to lose weight. 60 patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bodywork and movement therapies 2024-10, Vol.40, p.472-475
Hauptverfasser: Peishun, Chen, Yu, Min, Yanjun, Luo, Hua, Guo, Hongli, Guan, Wanrong, Zhang
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container_title Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
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creator Peishun, Chen
Yu, Min
Yanjun, Luo
Hua, Guo
Hongli, Guan
Wanrong, Zhang
description It's a comparative study between bicycle and treadmill groups to observe the effects of high-intensity interval exercise training on knee health and articular cartilage volume in patients with obesity, thus to provide a scientific basis for the healthy exercise methods to lose weight. 60 patients with simple obesity were randomly divided into two groups of 30: the bicycle group and the treadmill group. Both groups received high-intensity interval exercise training, power bicycle training and moving treadmill training (MTT) were accepted respectively. Both groups received consecutive treatment for 12 weeks, five times a week, and every single time lasted for 30 min. Before and after treatment, the body mass index (BMI), the knee's articular cartilage volume was measured with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),the pain of knee was assessed with visual analogue scale (VAS). Before and after each training session, the local skin temperature of the knee was measured with an electronic thermometer. After 12 weeks of treatment, the BMI was both decreased, the VAS and the local skin temperature of knee was increased significantly, the knee's articular cartilage volume in the treadmill group was reduced significantly, while the above indicators in the bicycle group did not change significantly, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.04.053
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Both groups received high-intensity interval exercise training, power bicycle training and moving treadmill training (MTT) were accepted respectively. Both groups received consecutive treatment for 12 weeks, five times a week, and every single time lasted for 30 min. Before and after treatment, the body mass index (BMI), the knee's articular cartilage volume was measured with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),the pain of knee was assessed with visual analogue scale (VAS). Before and after each training session, the local skin temperature of the knee was measured with an electronic thermometer. After 12 weeks of treatment, the BMI was both decreased, the VAS and the local skin temperature of knee was increased significantly, the knee's articular cartilage volume in the treadmill group was reduced significantly, while the above indicators in the bicycle group did not change significantly, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (p &lt; 0.001). Power bicycle training can avoid a decrease in the volume of knee joint cartilage, while MTT can easily lead to a decrease in the volume of knee joint cartilage, an increase in local skin temperature and pain of knee joint.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1360-8592</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1532-9283</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-9283</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.04.053</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39593628</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bicycling - physiology ; Body Mass Index ; Cartilage, Articular - physiology ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Female ; High-intensity interval training ; High-Intensity Interval Training - methods ; Humans ; Knee Joint - physiology ; Knee Joint - physiopathology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Moving treadmill training ; Obesity ; Obesity - physiopathology ; Obesity - therapy ; Pain Measurement ; Power bicycle ; Rehabilitation ; Skin Temperature - physiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 2024-10, Vol.40, p.472-475</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 The Authors. 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Both groups received high-intensity interval exercise training, power bicycle training and moving treadmill training (MTT) were accepted respectively. Both groups received consecutive treatment for 12 weeks, five times a week, and every single time lasted for 30 min. Before and after treatment, the body mass index (BMI), the knee's articular cartilage volume was measured with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),the pain of knee was assessed with visual analogue scale (VAS). Before and after each training session, the local skin temperature of the knee was measured with an electronic thermometer. After 12 weeks of treatment, the BMI was both decreased, the VAS and the local skin temperature of knee was increased significantly, the knee's articular cartilage volume in the treadmill group was reduced significantly, while the above indicators in the bicycle group did not change significantly, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (p &lt; 0.001). 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subjects Adult
Bicycling - physiology
Body Mass Index
Cartilage, Articular - physiology
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
High-intensity interval training
High-Intensity Interval Training - methods
Humans
Knee Joint - physiology
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Moving treadmill training
Obesity
Obesity - physiopathology
Obesity - therapy
Pain Measurement
Power bicycle
Rehabilitation
Skin Temperature - physiology
title Effects of high-intensity interval exercise training on knee health and articular cartilage volume in patients with obesity: A comparative study between bicycle and treadmill groups
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