OsPUKI, a PfkB protein, regulates seed germination in rice by influencing ABA synthesis

•OsPUKI, encodes a pseudouridine kinase, is highly expressed at stage of seed germination.•Mutation in OsPUKI leads to delayed seed germination and shorter shoot length.•OsPUKI may affect rice seed germination by influencing ABA synthesis. Rice seed germination is a crucial phase in rice growth and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 2025-02, Vol.936, p.149118, Article 149118
Hauptverfasser: Bao, Yi, Zhang, Zongfei, Peng, Ni, Qiu, Ziting, Yan, Xin, Ouyang, Jiexiu, Li, Shaobo, Wang, Xin
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container_start_page 149118
container_title Gene
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creator Bao, Yi
Zhang, Zongfei
Peng, Ni
Qiu, Ziting
Yan, Xin
Ouyang, Jiexiu
Li, Shaobo
Wang, Xin
description •OsPUKI, encodes a pseudouridine kinase, is highly expressed at stage of seed germination.•Mutation in OsPUKI leads to delayed seed germination and shorter shoot length.•OsPUKI may affect rice seed germination by influencing ABA synthesis. Rice seed germination is a crucial phase in rice growth and development, but its molecular mechanism has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated the function of rice pfkB family gene OsPUKI in seed germination. Compared with WT (ZH11), ospuki mutants showed delayed seed germination and shorter shoot length. QRT-PCR results showed that OsPUKI was highly expressed in leaves and developing seeds of 21-day after pollination, and was highly expressed at the early stage of seed germination. GC-MS analysis demonstrated that content of abscisic acid (ABA) in ospuki-3 was higher than that in WT. QRT-PCR analysis revealed that ospuki mutants had higher transcription levels of ABA synthesis-related genes OsNCED2, OsNCED3, OsNCED4, and OsZEP1. Furthermore, it was shown that ospuki mutants were more sensitive to fluridone (Flu) during seed germination and seedling growth than WT according to exogenous Flu treatment experiments. In short, our findings suggest that OsPUKI may positively regulates rice seed germination by influencing ABA synthesis.
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Rice seed germination is a crucial phase in rice growth and development, but its molecular mechanism has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated the function of rice pfkB family gene OsPUKI in seed germination. Compared with WT (ZH11), ospuki mutants showed delayed seed germination and shorter shoot length. QRT-PCR results showed that OsPUKI was highly expressed in leaves and developing seeds of 21-day after pollination, and was highly expressed at the early stage of seed germination. GC-MS analysis demonstrated that content of abscisic acid (ABA) in ospuki-3 was higher than that in WT. QRT-PCR analysis revealed that ospuki mutants had higher transcription levels of ABA synthesis-related genes OsNCED2, OsNCED3, OsNCED4, and OsZEP1. Furthermore, it was shown that ospuki mutants were more sensitive to fluridone (Flu) during seed germination and seedling growth than WT according to exogenous Flu treatment experiments. In short, our findings suggest that OsPUKI may positively regulates rice seed germination by influencing ABA synthesis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1119</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1879-0038</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0038</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2024.149118</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39580126</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>ABA ; Abscisic Acid - metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Germination - genetics ; Mutation ; Oryza - genetics ; Oryza - growth &amp; development ; Oryza - metabolism ; Oryza sativa ; OsPUKI ; pfkB ; Plant Proteins - genetics ; Plant Proteins - metabolism ; Pyridones ; Seed germination ; Seedlings - genetics ; Seedlings - growth &amp; development ; Seeds - genetics ; Seeds - growth &amp; development</subject><ispartof>Gene, 2025-02, Vol.936, p.149118, Article 149118</ispartof><rights>2024 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. 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Rice seed germination is a crucial phase in rice growth and development, but its molecular mechanism has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated the function of rice pfkB family gene OsPUKI in seed germination. Compared with WT (ZH11), ospuki mutants showed delayed seed germination and shorter shoot length. QRT-PCR results showed that OsPUKI was highly expressed in leaves and developing seeds of 21-day after pollination, and was highly expressed at the early stage of seed germination. GC-MS analysis demonstrated that content of abscisic acid (ABA) in ospuki-3 was higher than that in WT. QRT-PCR analysis revealed that ospuki mutants had higher transcription levels of ABA synthesis-related genes OsNCED2, OsNCED3, OsNCED4, and OsZEP1. Furthermore, it was shown that ospuki mutants were more sensitive to fluridone (Flu) during seed germination and seedling growth than WT according to exogenous Flu treatment experiments. 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Rice seed germination is a crucial phase in rice growth and development, but its molecular mechanism has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated the function of rice pfkB family gene OsPUKI in seed germination. Compared with WT (ZH11), ospuki mutants showed delayed seed germination and shorter shoot length. QRT-PCR results showed that OsPUKI was highly expressed in leaves and developing seeds of 21-day after pollination, and was highly expressed at the early stage of seed germination. GC-MS analysis demonstrated that content of abscisic acid (ABA) in ospuki-3 was higher than that in WT. QRT-PCR analysis revealed that ospuki mutants had higher transcription levels of ABA synthesis-related genes OsNCED2, OsNCED3, OsNCED4, and OsZEP1. Furthermore, it was shown that ospuki mutants were more sensitive to fluridone (Flu) during seed germination and seedling growth than WT according to exogenous Flu treatment experiments. In short, our findings suggest that OsPUKI may positively regulates rice seed germination by influencing ABA synthesis.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>39580126</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.gene.2024.149118</doi></addata></record>
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subjects ABA
Abscisic Acid - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Germination - genetics
Mutation
Oryza - genetics
Oryza - growth & development
Oryza - metabolism
Oryza sativa
OsPUKI
pfkB
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Pyridones
Seed germination
Seedlings - genetics
Seedlings - growth & development
Seeds - genetics
Seeds - growth & development
title OsPUKI, a PfkB protein, regulates seed germination in rice by influencing ABA synthesis
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