Patients follow four clusters of participation in physical exercise after an ACL injury. Results from the NACOX cohort study
To explore how participation in physical exercise (PE) changes over time after an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Additionally, to identify factors associated with participation in PE by analyzing longitudinal data. An explorative analysis of the NACOX study, a prospective multicenter cohor...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of science and medicine in sport 2024-11 |
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| creator | Svensson, Melanie Dahlström, Örjan Harringe, Marita L. Kvist, Joanna |
| description | To explore how participation in physical exercise (PE) changes over time after an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Additionally, to identify factors associated with participation in PE by analyzing longitudinal data.
An explorative analysis of the NACOX study, a prospective multicenter cohort study.
Patients with an acute ACL injury aged 15–40 years were followed for three years. The patients regularly reported participation in PE, knee function, new injuries, and surgeries. State sequence analysis and Hierarchical Cluster Analysis were used to analyze participation in PE. Clusters were compared using an analysis of variances, the Chi-square test, and Fischer's exact test.
The study included 275 patients, 52 % female, with a mean age of 25 years. Four clusters were identified, varying from low to high participation in PE after an ACL injury. Clusters differed regarding the number of ACL reconstructions (ACLR) (p = 0.03); time from injury to ACLR (p = 0.03); patient-reported knee function at the follow-ups at 3 months (p = 0.02), 6 months (p = 0.02), and 12 months (p = 0.02) after injury; PE level before injury (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.10.010 |
| format | Article |
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An explorative analysis of the NACOX study, a prospective multicenter cohort study.
Patients with an acute ACL injury aged 15–40 years were followed for three years. The patients regularly reported participation in PE, knee function, new injuries, and surgeries. State sequence analysis and Hierarchical Cluster Analysis were used to analyze participation in PE. Clusters were compared using an analysis of variances, the Chi-square test, and Fischer's exact test.
The study included 275 patients, 52 % female, with a mean age of 25 years. Four clusters were identified, varying from low to high participation in PE after an ACL injury. Clusters differed regarding the number of ACL reconstructions (ACLR) (p = 0.03); time from injury to ACLR (p = 0.03); patient-reported knee function at the follow-ups at 3 months (p = 0.02), 6 months (p = 0.02), and 12 months (p = 0.02) after injury; PE level before injury (p < 0.001); and number of new injuries and surgeries (other than ACLR) (p = 0.001).
Four clusters, varying from low to high participation in PE after an ACL injury were identified. The results provide valuable insight into factors associated with different levels of participation in PE, which can be helpful for healthcare personnel working with ACL rehabilitation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1440-2440</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1878-1861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-1861</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.10.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39578165</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Knee injuries ; Physical activity ; Sequence analysis ; Sports</subject><ispartof>Journal of science and medicine in sport, 2024-11</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s)</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1545-ec0c44f5172d571942bd16390b06b9b34fe81909dd9634c830cb774e4bdafc223</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S144024402400553X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39578165$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Svensson, Melanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlström, Örjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harringe, Marita L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kvist, Joanna</creatorcontrib><title>Patients follow four clusters of participation in physical exercise after an ACL injury. Results from the NACOX cohort study</title><title>Journal of science and medicine in sport</title><addtitle>J Sci Med Sport</addtitle><description>To explore how participation in physical exercise (PE) changes over time after an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Additionally, to identify factors associated with participation in PE by analyzing longitudinal data.
An explorative analysis of the NACOX study, a prospective multicenter cohort study.
Patients with an acute ACL injury aged 15–40 years were followed for three years. The patients regularly reported participation in PE, knee function, new injuries, and surgeries. State sequence analysis and Hierarchical Cluster Analysis were used to analyze participation in PE. Clusters were compared using an analysis of variances, the Chi-square test, and Fischer's exact test.
The study included 275 patients, 52 % female, with a mean age of 25 years. Four clusters were identified, varying from low to high participation in PE after an ACL injury. Clusters differed regarding the number of ACL reconstructions (ACLR) (p = 0.03); time from injury to ACLR (p = 0.03); patient-reported knee function at the follow-ups at 3 months (p = 0.02), 6 months (p = 0.02), and 12 months (p = 0.02) after injury; PE level before injury (p < 0.001); and number of new injuries and surgeries (other than ACLR) (p = 0.001).
Four clusters, varying from low to high participation in PE after an ACL injury were identified. The results provide valuable insight into factors associated with different levels of participation in PE, which can be helpful for healthcare personnel working with ACL rehabilitation.</description><subject>Knee injuries</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Sequence analysis</subject><subject>Sports</subject><issn>1440-2440</issn><issn>1878-1861</issn><issn>1878-1861</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEuLFDEQgIMo7rr6CwTJ0Uu3efXr4GEY1gcMroiCt5BOqpk03Z02lVYH_PFmnNWjl6qi-KqK-gh5zlnJGa9fjeWIZsZSMKFyp2ScPSDXvG3agrc1f5hrpVghcrgiTxBHxkTVyOYxuZJd1bS8rq7Jr48meVgS0iFMU_iR0xapnTZMEJGGga4mJm_9mrmwUL_Q9XhCb81E4SdE6xGoGTJMzUJ3-0Mmxi2eSvoJcJvOe2OYaToC_bDb332lNhxDTBTT5k5PyaPBTAjP7vMN-fLm9vP-XXG4e_t-vzsUlleqKsAyq9RQ8Ua4quGdEr3jtexYz-q-66UaoOUd65zraqlsK5ntm0aB6p0ZrBDyhry87F1j-LYBJj17tDBNZoGwoZZcCq5Yq-qMygtqY0CMMOg1-tnEk-ZMn7XrUf_Rrs_az82sPU-9uD-w9TO4fzN_PWfg9QWA_OZ3D1GjzdotOB_BJu2C_--B3-frlYY</recordid><startdate>20241106</startdate><enddate>20241106</enddate><creator>Svensson, Melanie</creator><creator>Dahlström, Örjan</creator><creator>Harringe, Marita L.</creator><creator>Kvist, Joanna</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241106</creationdate><title>Patients follow four clusters of participation in physical exercise after an ACL injury. Results from the NACOX cohort study</title><author>Svensson, Melanie ; Dahlström, Örjan ; Harringe, Marita L. ; Kvist, Joanna</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1545-ec0c44f5172d571942bd16390b06b9b34fe81909dd9634c830cb774e4bdafc223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Knee injuries</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Sequence analysis</topic><topic>Sports</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Svensson, Melanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahlström, Örjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harringe, Marita L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kvist, Joanna</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of science and medicine in sport</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Svensson, Melanie</au><au>Dahlström, Örjan</au><au>Harringe, Marita L.</au><au>Kvist, Joanna</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patients follow four clusters of participation in physical exercise after an ACL injury. Results from the NACOX cohort study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of science and medicine in sport</jtitle><addtitle>J Sci Med Sport</addtitle><date>2024-11-06</date><risdate>2024</risdate><issn>1440-2440</issn><issn>1878-1861</issn><eissn>1878-1861</eissn><abstract>To explore how participation in physical exercise (PE) changes over time after an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Additionally, to identify factors associated with participation in PE by analyzing longitudinal data.
An explorative analysis of the NACOX study, a prospective multicenter cohort study.
Patients with an acute ACL injury aged 15–40 years were followed for three years. The patients regularly reported participation in PE, knee function, new injuries, and surgeries. State sequence analysis and Hierarchical Cluster Analysis were used to analyze participation in PE. Clusters were compared using an analysis of variances, the Chi-square test, and Fischer's exact test.
The study included 275 patients, 52 % female, with a mean age of 25 years. Four clusters were identified, varying from low to high participation in PE after an ACL injury. Clusters differed regarding the number of ACL reconstructions (ACLR) (p = 0.03); time from injury to ACLR (p = 0.03); patient-reported knee function at the follow-ups at 3 months (p = 0.02), 6 months (p = 0.02), and 12 months (p = 0.02) after injury; PE level before injury (p < 0.001); and number of new injuries and surgeries (other than ACLR) (p = 0.001).
Four clusters, varying from low to high participation in PE after an ACL injury were identified. The results provide valuable insight into factors associated with different levels of participation in PE, which can be helpful for healthcare personnel working with ACL rehabilitation.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>39578165</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jsams.2024.10.010</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Knee injuries Physical activity Sequence analysis Sports |
| title | Patients follow four clusters of participation in physical exercise after an ACL injury. Results from the NACOX cohort study |
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