PpMYB10.1 regulates peach fruit starch degradation by activating PpBAM2

Starch degradation, a crucial source for soluble sugar, significantly influences fruit flavor development during ripening. Key enzymes in this process include α-amylases (AMYs) and β-amylases (BAMs). In this study, we identified 5 PpAMYs and 9 PpBAMs in peach and categorized them into three and four...

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Veröffentlicht in:Planta 2025-01, Vol.261 (1), p.1-1, Article 1
Hauptverfasser: Dai, Jieyu, Fang, Zhouheng, Zhu, Jingwen, Zheng, Xuyang, Zhan, Qianjin, Cao, Lijun, Hu, Yanan, Zhao, Caiping
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container_title Planta
container_volume 261
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Fang, Zhouheng
Zhu, Jingwen
Zheng, Xuyang
Zhan, Qianjin
Cao, Lijun
Hu, Yanan
Zhao, Caiping
description Starch degradation, a crucial source for soluble sugar, significantly influences fruit flavor development during ripening. Key enzymes in this process include α-amylases (AMYs) and β-amylases (BAMs). In this study, we identified 5 PpAMYs and 9 PpBAMs in peach and categorized them into three and four groups, respectively, based on the gene structures and the phylogenetic analysis. Subsequent expression analysis revealed that elevated levels of PpAMY1 , PpAMY5 , and PpBAM2 were detected in the middle and late stages of fruit development, suggesting their positive involvement in starch degradation during peach fruit ripening. Transient overexpression experiments conducted in peach fruits and callus further demonstrated that overexpression of PpBAM2 significantly reduced starch content, indicating its important role in starch degradation during peach fruit ripening. Furthermore, we identified a R2R3-MYB transcription factor, PpMYB10.1, which activated the expression of PpBAM2 through the direct interacting with its promoter. In addition, transient overexpression of PpMYB10.1 could significantly reduce starch content in peach callus. Consequently, our findings highlight the positive role of PpBAM2 in peach starch degradation, with PpMYB10.1 serving as an activator during this process.
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subjects Agriculture
Amylases
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Callus
Cultivars
Degradation
Developmental stages
Ecology
flavor
Forestry
Fruit - genetics
Fruit - growth & development
Fruit - metabolism
fruiting
Fruits
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
genes
Genomes
Life Sciences
Metabolism
Original Article
peaches
Phylogeny
Plant growth
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Plant Sciences
Promoter Regions, Genetic - genetics
Proteins
Prunus persica - genetics
Prunus persica - metabolism
Ripening
Starch
Starch - metabolism
Sugar
sugars
transcription factors
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
title PpMYB10.1 regulates peach fruit starch degradation by activating PpBAM2
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