Formulation and Characterization of RBCS Coated Carboplatin Loaded Nano‐Liposomal Formulation for Managing Breast Cancer

ABSTRACT Cell membrane‐coated Nano‐Liposomes (CM‐NLPs) offer a promising approach that combines the advantages of both host cells and synthetic nano‐liposomes (NLPs). This technique involves coating liposomes with red blood cell (RBC) membranes to enhance their functionality. In this study, novel ca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Drug development research 2024-12, Vol.85 (8), p.e70019-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Dubey, Akhilesh, Raju, Faby, Lobo, Cynthia Lizzie, Gs, Ravi, Hebbar, Srinivas, Shetty, Amitha, Kumar, Pankaj, El‐Zahaby, Sally A.
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container_issue 8
container_start_page e70019
container_title Drug development research
container_volume 85
creator Dubey, Akhilesh
Raju, Faby
Lobo, Cynthia Lizzie
Gs, Ravi
Hebbar, Srinivas
Shetty, Amitha
Kumar, Pankaj
El‐Zahaby, Sally A.
description ABSTRACT Cell membrane‐coated Nano‐Liposomes (CM‐NLPs) offer a promising approach that combines the advantages of both host cells and synthetic nano‐liposomes (NLPs). This technique involves coating liposomes with red blood cell (RBC) membranes to enhance their functionality. In this study, novel carboplatin‐loaded NLPs (CP‐NLPs) were formulated using phospholipids (Soya Phosphatidyl Choline) and cholesterol through the thin‐film hydration method, and optimized using a 32 full factorial design. The optimized CP‐NLPs were coated with RBC membranes, resulting in the formulation “CP‐RBCs‐NLPs.” These were characterized for particle size, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), protein content, in vitro drug release, cell viability, and stability. The optimized CP‐RBCs‐NLPs exhibited a particle size of 103.6 nm, with zeta potential values of −27.3 mV indicating good stability. The entrapment efficiency was approximately 56%, and the drug release profile showed sustained release for up to 8 h. Cytotoxicity studies in human triple‐negative breast cancer (MDA‐MB468) cell lines demonstrated that CP‐RBCs‐NLPs effectively delivered the drug into target cells, facilitating cell death due to their bilayer structure similar to cell membranes. Overall, CP‐RBCs‐NLPs outperformed both carboplatin‐loaded conventional NLPs (CP‐CNLPs) and carboplatin‐conventional solution (CP‐CNS), making it a superior formulation for drug delivery.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ddr.70019
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This technique involves coating liposomes with red blood cell (RBC) membranes to enhance their functionality. In this study, novel carboplatin‐loaded NLPs (CP‐NLPs) were formulated using phospholipids (Soya Phosphatidyl Choline) and cholesterol through the thin‐film hydration method, and optimized using a 32 full factorial design. The optimized CP‐NLPs were coated with RBC membranes, resulting in the formulation “CP‐RBCs‐NLPs.” These were characterized for particle size, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), protein content, in vitro drug release, cell viability, and stability. The optimized CP‐RBCs‐NLPs exhibited a particle size of 103.6 nm, with zeta potential values of −27.3 mV indicating good stability. The entrapment efficiency was approximately 56%, and the drug release profile showed sustained release for up to 8 h. 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Cytotoxicity studies in human triple‐negative breast cancer (MDA‐MB468) cell lines demonstrated that CP‐RBCs‐NLPs effectively delivered the drug into target cells, facilitating cell death due to their bilayer structure similar to cell membranes. 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dosage</subject><subject>Nanoparticles - chemistry</subject><subject>nano‐liposomes</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Phosphatidylcholine</subject><subject>Phospholipids</subject><subject>RBCs</subject><subject>Stability</subject><subject>Sustained release</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>Transmission electron microscopy</subject><subject>Tumor cell lines</subject><subject>vesicular system</subject><subject>Zeta potential</subject><issn>0272-4391</issn><issn>1098-2299</issn><issn>1098-2299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1K3kAUhodiqZ_aRW-gBLrRRXT-kswsa9RW-FTQdh1OkjM2ksx8ziSIrrwEr9ErcTS2SMHVgfc85-HAS8gXRncZpXyvbf1uQSnTH8iCUa1SzrVeIwvKC55Kodk62QjhKhJMKvWJrAudZUqJfEHujpwfph7GztkEbJuUf8BDM6Lv7ubQmeR8v7xISgcjxj342q2eD2yydNDG6BSse7x_WHYrF9wAffLWaZxPTsDCZWcvk32PEMbosA36LfLRQB_w8-vcJL-PDn-VP9Pl2Y_j8vsybXj8PRVMA9aU1xTbzOiMSSOEphxrEIWsizznNC-MQoUtkwJVTpU0jJk6N0IqLTbJ9uxdeXc9YRiroQsN9j1YdFOoBBOUU6WVjOi3_9ArN3kbv4uUlFrRTPFI7cxU410IHk218t0A_rZitHoupIqFVC-FRPbrq3GqB2z_kX8biMDeDNx0Pd6-b6oODs5n5RP0F5UG</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Dubey, Akhilesh</creator><creator>Raju, Faby</creator><creator>Lobo, Cynthia Lizzie</creator><creator>Gs, Ravi</creator><creator>Hebbar, Srinivas</creator><creator>Shetty, Amitha</creator><creator>Kumar, Pankaj</creator><creator>El‐Zahaby, Sally A.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8751-990X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4834-2849</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>Formulation and Characterization of RBCS Coated Carboplatin Loaded Nano‐Liposomal Formulation for Managing Breast Cancer</title><author>Dubey, Akhilesh ; 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This technique involves coating liposomes with red blood cell (RBC) membranes to enhance their functionality. In this study, novel carboplatin‐loaded NLPs (CP‐NLPs) were formulated using phospholipids (Soya Phosphatidyl Choline) and cholesterol through the thin‐film hydration method, and optimized using a 32 full factorial design. The optimized CP‐NLPs were coated with RBC membranes, resulting in the formulation “CP‐RBCs‐NLPs.” These were characterized for particle size, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), protein content, in vitro drug release, cell viability, and stability. The optimized CP‐RBCs‐NLPs exhibited a particle size of 103.6 nm, with zeta potential values of −27.3 mV indicating good stability. The entrapment efficiency was approximately 56%, and the drug release profile showed sustained release for up to 8 h. Cytotoxicity studies in human triple‐negative breast cancer (MDA‐MB468) cell lines demonstrated that CP‐RBCs‐NLPs effectively delivered the drug into target cells, facilitating cell death due to their bilayer structure similar to cell membranes. Overall, CP‐RBCs‐NLPs outperformed both carboplatin‐loaded conventional NLPs (CP‐CNLPs) and carboplatin‐conventional solution (CP‐CNS), making it a superior formulation for drug delivery.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>39558836</pmid><doi>10.1002/ddr.70019</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8751-990X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4834-2849</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Calorimetry
Carboplatin
Carboplatin - administration & dosage
Carboplatin - chemistry
Carboplatin - pharmacology
Cell death
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell membranes
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cell viability
Cholesterol
Choline
Coatings
Controlled release
Cytotoxicity
Differential scanning calorimetry
Drug delivery
Drug Liberation
Entrapment
Erythrocytes
Erythrocytes - drug effects
Factorial design
Female
Humans
Liposomes
Membranes
Nanoparticles - administration & dosage
Nanoparticles - chemistry
nano‐liposomes
Particle Size
Phosphatidylcholine
Phospholipids
RBCs
Stability
Sustained release
Thin films
Transmission electron microscopy
Tumor cell lines
vesicular system
Zeta potential
title Formulation and Characterization of RBCS Coated Carboplatin Loaded Nano‐Liposomal Formulation for Managing Breast Cancer
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