Association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults
Aim Sarcopenia's high prevalence in older adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) suggests that the risk of comorbidity in sarcopenia might also be increased during the at‐risk phase of CVD. However, the relationship between CVD risk and sarcopenia has not been elucidated. Therefore, the purpo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Geriatrics & gerontology international 2024-12, Vol.24 (12), p.1328-1334 |
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| creator | Nishimoto, Kazuhei Tsutsumimoto, Kota Nakakubo, Sho Kiuchi, Yuto Misu, Yuka Ohata, Tomoka Shimada, Hiroyuki |
| description | Aim
Sarcopenia's high prevalence in older adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) suggests that the risk of comorbidity in sarcopenia might also be increased during the at‐risk phase of CVD. However, the relationship between CVD risk and sarcopenia has not been elucidated. Therefore, the purpose of this cross‐sectional study was to investigate the association between CVD risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults.
Methods
The participants in this cross‐sectional study included 14 923 community‐dwelling Japanese older adults (mean age 73.2 ± 5.6 years). The present study estimated the CVD risk using the revised World Health Organization risk chart, and classified CVD risk into “low” ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ggi.15018 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_3128761269</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3128761269</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2788-9ecf40a21817c1c779cf470ed617795aba6a39824600f99588b50b8052d7d5ae3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kcFO3DAQhi1UBJT20BeoLPVSDmFtJ47tI0KwgJC4wDma2LMr0yTe2gmrvfEIfUaeBJfd9oDEXGZG-ubXr_kJ-cbZKc81Wy79KZeM6z1yxKtKFUya6tPbXBVc6vqQfE7pkTGuDOcH5LA0shTC1EekO0spWA-jDwNtcVwjDtRCdD48QbJTB5E6nxAS0ujTLwqDowmiDSscPFCf6dD30-DHzcvzH7fGrvPDkt7ACgbMR6FzGCm4qRvTF7K_gC7h110_Jg-XF_fnV8Xt3fz6_Oy2sEJpXRi0i4qB4Jory61SJu-Koat5niW0UENptKhqxhbGSK1byVrNpHDKScDymPzc6q5i-D1hGpveJ5udZUthSk3JhVY1F7XJ6I936GOY4pDdZaoSpTalYpk62VI2hpQiLppV9D3ETcNZ8zeCJkfQvEWQ2e87xant0f0n__08A7MtsPYdbj5Waubz663kK9_GkXI</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3142389370</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library All Journals</source><creator>Nishimoto, Kazuhei ; Tsutsumimoto, Kota ; Nakakubo, Sho ; Kiuchi, Yuto ; Misu, Yuka ; Ohata, Tomoka ; Shimada, Hiroyuki</creator><creatorcontrib>Nishimoto, Kazuhei ; Tsutsumimoto, Kota ; Nakakubo, Sho ; Kiuchi, Yuto ; Misu, Yuka ; Ohata, Tomoka ; Shimada, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><description>Aim
Sarcopenia's high prevalence in older adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) suggests that the risk of comorbidity in sarcopenia might also be increased during the at‐risk phase of CVD. However, the relationship between CVD risk and sarcopenia has not been elucidated. Therefore, the purpose of this cross‐sectional study was to investigate the association between CVD risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults.
Methods
The participants in this cross‐sectional study included 14 923 community‐dwelling Japanese older adults (mean age 73.2 ± 5.6 years). The present study estimated the CVD risk using the revised World Health Organization risk chart, and classified CVD risk into “low” (<10%) and “mid‐high” (≥10%). Assessments of sarcopenia, muscle mass, muscle strength and gait speed were measured based on the clinical definitions.
Results
Among the participants, 654 people (4.4%) had sarcopenia, and 4857 (32.6%) had CVD mid‐high risk. A multiple logistic model showed that the CVD mid‐high risk was associated with sarcopenia (odds ratio [OR] 1.55, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.28–1.89). In addition, CVD mid‐high risk was associated with low muscle mass (OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.50–2.01), low muscle strength (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.14–1.37) and slow gait speed (OR 1.17, 95% CI 1.07–1.27) in the adjusted model.
Conclusions
Among community‐dwelling older adults, high or moderate CVD risk was associated with an increased risk of sarcopenia. Our findings could help identify older adults with a future high risk for sarcopenia. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 1328–1334.
The purpose of this cross‐sectional study was to investigate the association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults. As a result, having cardiovascular disease risk was associated with increased odds of sarcopenia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1444-1586</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1447-0594</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0594</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ggi.15018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39532296</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kyoto, Japan: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Community health care ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; East Asian People ; Female ; Geriatric Assessment - methods ; Humans ; Japan - epidemiology ; Male ; Muscle strength ; Muscle Strength - physiology ; older adults ; Older people ; Prevalence ; Risk Assessment - methods ; Risk Factors ; Sarcopenia ; Sarcopenia - complications ; Sarcopenia - epidemiology ; Walking Speed - physiology</subject><ispartof>Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2024-12, Vol.24 (12), p.1328-1334</ispartof><rights>2024 Japan Geriatrics Society.</rights><rights>2024 Japan Geriatrics Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2788-9ecf40a21817c1c779cf470ed617795aba6a39824600f99588b50b8052d7d5ae3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0217-4728 ; 0000-0002-1046-2976 ; 0000-0003-2809-4814 ; 0000-0001-8111-6440 ; 0000-0001-6063-795X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fggi.15018$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fggi.15018$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39532296$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nishimoto, Kazuhei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsutsumimoto, Kota</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakakubo, Sho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiuchi, Yuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Misu, Yuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohata, Tomoka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimada, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><title>Association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults</title><title>Geriatrics & gerontology international</title><addtitle>Geriatr Gerontol Int</addtitle><description>Aim
Sarcopenia's high prevalence in older adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) suggests that the risk of comorbidity in sarcopenia might also be increased during the at‐risk phase of CVD. However, the relationship between CVD risk and sarcopenia has not been elucidated. Therefore, the purpose of this cross‐sectional study was to investigate the association between CVD risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults.
Methods
The participants in this cross‐sectional study included 14 923 community‐dwelling Japanese older adults (mean age 73.2 ± 5.6 years). The present study estimated the CVD risk using the revised World Health Organization risk chart, and classified CVD risk into “low” (<10%) and “mid‐high” (≥10%). Assessments of sarcopenia, muscle mass, muscle strength and gait speed were measured based on the clinical definitions.
Results
Among the participants, 654 people (4.4%) had sarcopenia, and 4857 (32.6%) had CVD mid‐high risk. A multiple logistic model showed that the CVD mid‐high risk was associated with sarcopenia (odds ratio [OR] 1.55, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.28–1.89). In addition, CVD mid‐high risk was associated with low muscle mass (OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.50–2.01), low muscle strength (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.14–1.37) and slow gait speed (OR 1.17, 95% CI 1.07–1.27) in the adjusted model.
Conclusions
Among community‐dwelling older adults, high or moderate CVD risk was associated with an increased risk of sarcopenia. Our findings could help identify older adults with a future high risk for sarcopenia. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 1328–1334.
The purpose of this cross‐sectional study was to investigate the association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults. As a result, having cardiovascular disease risk was associated with increased odds of sarcopenia.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Community health care</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>East Asian People</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle strength</subject><subject>Muscle Strength - physiology</subject><subject>older adults</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Assessment - methods</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sarcopenia</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - complications</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Walking Speed - physiology</subject><issn>1444-1586</issn><issn>1447-0594</issn><issn>1447-0594</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFO3DAQhi1UBJT20BeoLPVSDmFtJ47tI0KwgJC4wDma2LMr0yTe2gmrvfEIfUaeBJfd9oDEXGZG-ubXr_kJ-cbZKc81Wy79KZeM6z1yxKtKFUya6tPbXBVc6vqQfE7pkTGuDOcH5LA0shTC1EekO0spWA-jDwNtcVwjDtRCdD48QbJTB5E6nxAS0ujTLwqDowmiDSscPFCf6dD30-DHzcvzH7fGrvPDkt7ACgbMR6FzGCm4qRvTF7K_gC7h110_Jg-XF_fnV8Xt3fz6_Oy2sEJpXRi0i4qB4Jory61SJu-Koat5niW0UENptKhqxhbGSK1byVrNpHDKScDymPzc6q5i-D1hGpveJ5udZUthSk3JhVY1F7XJ6I936GOY4pDdZaoSpTalYpk62VI2hpQiLppV9D3ETcNZ8zeCJkfQvEWQ2e87xant0f0n__08A7MtsPYdbj5Waubz663kK9_GkXI</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Nishimoto, Kazuhei</creator><creator>Tsutsumimoto, Kota</creator><creator>Nakakubo, Sho</creator><creator>Kiuchi, Yuto</creator><creator>Misu, Yuka</creator><creator>Ohata, Tomoka</creator><creator>Shimada, Hiroyuki</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0217-4728</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1046-2976</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2809-4814</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8111-6440</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-795X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>Association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults</title><author>Nishimoto, Kazuhei ; Tsutsumimoto, Kota ; Nakakubo, Sho ; Kiuchi, Yuto ; Misu, Yuka ; Ohata, Tomoka ; Shimada, Hiroyuki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2788-9ecf40a21817c1c779cf470ed617795aba6a39824600f99588b50b8052d7d5ae3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Community health care</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>East Asian People</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle strength</topic><topic>Muscle Strength - physiology</topic><topic>older adults</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Assessment - methods</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sarcopenia</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - complications</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Walking Speed - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nishimoto, Kazuhei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsutsumimoto, Kota</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakakubo, Sho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiuchi, Yuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Misu, Yuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohata, Tomoka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimada, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Geriatrics & gerontology international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nishimoto, Kazuhei</au><au>Tsutsumimoto, Kota</au><au>Nakakubo, Sho</au><au>Kiuchi, Yuto</au><au>Misu, Yuka</au><au>Ohata, Tomoka</au><au>Shimada, Hiroyuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults</atitle><jtitle>Geriatrics & gerontology international</jtitle><addtitle>Geriatr Gerontol Int</addtitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1328</spage><epage>1334</epage><pages>1328-1334</pages><issn>1444-1586</issn><issn>1447-0594</issn><eissn>1447-0594</eissn><abstract>Aim
Sarcopenia's high prevalence in older adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) suggests that the risk of comorbidity in sarcopenia might also be increased during the at‐risk phase of CVD. However, the relationship between CVD risk and sarcopenia has not been elucidated. Therefore, the purpose of this cross‐sectional study was to investigate the association between CVD risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults.
Methods
The participants in this cross‐sectional study included 14 923 community‐dwelling Japanese older adults (mean age 73.2 ± 5.6 years). The present study estimated the CVD risk using the revised World Health Organization risk chart, and classified CVD risk into “low” (<10%) and “mid‐high” (≥10%). Assessments of sarcopenia, muscle mass, muscle strength and gait speed were measured based on the clinical definitions.
Results
Among the participants, 654 people (4.4%) had sarcopenia, and 4857 (32.6%) had CVD mid‐high risk. A multiple logistic model showed that the CVD mid‐high risk was associated with sarcopenia (odds ratio [OR] 1.55, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.28–1.89). In addition, CVD mid‐high risk was associated with low muscle mass (OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.50–2.01), low muscle strength (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.14–1.37) and slow gait speed (OR 1.17, 95% CI 1.07–1.27) in the adjusted model.
Conclusions
Among community‐dwelling older adults, high or moderate CVD risk was associated with an increased risk of sarcopenia. Our findings could help identify older adults with a future high risk for sarcopenia. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 1328–1334.
The purpose of this cross‐sectional study was to investigate the association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults. As a result, having cardiovascular disease risk was associated with increased odds of sarcopenia.</abstract><cop>Kyoto, Japan</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>39532296</pmid><doi>10.1111/ggi.15018</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0217-4728</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1046-2976</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2809-4814</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8111-6440</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-795X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology Community health care Cross-Sectional Studies East Asian People Female Geriatric Assessment - methods Humans Japan - epidemiology Male Muscle strength Muscle Strength - physiology older adults Older people Prevalence Risk Assessment - methods Risk Factors Sarcopenia Sarcopenia - complications Sarcopenia - epidemiology Walking Speed - physiology |
| title | Association between cardiovascular disease risk and sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese older adults |
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