The role of ischaemia-modified albumin in the prognosis of acute pancreatitis and its correlation with the NF-κB-mediated inflammatory response

Objective To investigate the correlation between the serum levels of ischaemia-modified albumin (IMA) and disease severity in rats with acute pancreatitis (AP). Methods A rat AP model was established and blood samples from each group were analysed at different time points. After the experiment, the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of international medical research 2024-10, Vol.52 (10), p.3000605241287163
Hauptverfasser: Geng, Cheng, Zhang, Junxiang, Wu, Shixing, Zhang, Bolin, Tian, Xinxin, A, Tigu, Su, Hongde, Xu, Xinjian
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container_start_page 3000605241287163
container_title Journal of international medical research
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creator Geng, Cheng
Zhang, Junxiang
Wu, Shixing
Zhang, Bolin
Tian, Xinxin
A, Tigu
Su, Hongde
Xu, Xinjian
description Objective To investigate the correlation between the serum levels of ischaemia-modified albumin (IMA) and disease severity in rats with acute pancreatitis (AP). Methods A rat AP model was established and blood samples from each group were analysed at different time points. After the experiment, the pancreatic tissues of the rats were collected for pathological examination and the measurement of protein levels of NF-κB and NF-κB p65. Serum levels of amylase (α-AMY), tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 were also compared between groups of rats. Results The serum IMA concentration in the severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) group was greater than that in the mild acute pancreatitis (MAP) group. The levels of the NF-κB and NF-κB p65 proteins were increased in the MAP and SAP groups in a time-dependent manner. α-AMY, TNF-α and IL-6 were increased at all time points in the MAP and SAP groups. The increases were greatest at 24 h in the SAP group. In terms of pathological changes in the pancreas, renal and lung tissues, the damage in the SAP group was more obvious than that in the MAP group. Conclusions Serum IMA level was associated with inflammatory markers and NF-κB p65 in rats with AP.
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Methods A rat AP model was established and blood samples from each group were analysed at different time points. After the experiment, the pancreatic tissues of the rats were collected for pathological examination and the measurement of protein levels of NF-κB and NF-κB p65. Serum levels of amylase (α-AMY), tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 were also compared between groups of rats. Results The serum IMA concentration in the severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) group was greater than that in the mild acute pancreatitis (MAP) group. The levels of the NF-κB and NF-κB p65 proteins were increased in the MAP and SAP groups in a time-dependent manner. α-AMY, TNF-α and IL-6 were increased at all time points in the MAP and SAP groups. The increases were greatest at 24 h in the SAP group. In terms of pathological changes in the pancreas, renal and lung tissues, the damage in the SAP group was more obvious than that in the MAP group. Conclusions Serum IMA level was associated with inflammatory markers and NF-κB p65 in rats with AP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-0605</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1473-2300</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-2300</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/03000605241287163</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39474645</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Amylases - blood ; Animals ; Biomarkers - blood ; Disease Models, Animal ; Inflammation - blood ; Inflammation - metabolism ; Inflammation - pathology ; Interleukin-6 - blood ; Interleukin-8 - blood ; Ischemia ; Male ; NF-kappa B - metabolism ; Pancreas - metabolism ; Pancreas - pathology ; Pancreatitis ; Pancreatitis - blood ; Pancreatitis - diagnosis ; Pancreatitis - metabolism ; Pancreatitis - pathology ; Prognosis ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Serum Albumin - analysis ; Serum Albumin - metabolism ; Serum Albumin, Human - metabolism ; Transcription Factor RelA - metabolism ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><ispartof>Journal of international medical research, 2024-10, Vol.52 (10), p.3000605241287163</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2024. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution – Non-Commercial License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Methods A rat AP model was established and blood samples from each group were analysed at different time points. After the experiment, the pancreatic tissues of the rats were collected for pathological examination and the measurement of protein levels of NF-κB and NF-κB p65. Serum levels of amylase (α-AMY), tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 were also compared between groups of rats. Results The serum IMA concentration in the severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) group was greater than that in the mild acute pancreatitis (MAP) group. The levels of the NF-κB and NF-κB p65 proteins were increased in the MAP and SAP groups in a time-dependent manner. α-AMY, TNF-α and IL-6 were increased at all time points in the MAP and SAP groups. The increases were greatest at 24 h in the SAP group. In terms of pathological changes in the pancreas, renal and lung tissues, the damage in the SAP group was more obvious than that in the MAP group. 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Methods A rat AP model was established and blood samples from each group were analysed at different time points. After the experiment, the pancreatic tissues of the rats were collected for pathological examination and the measurement of protein levels of NF-κB and NF-κB p65. Serum levels of amylase (α-AMY), tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 were also compared between groups of rats. Results The serum IMA concentration in the severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) group was greater than that in the mild acute pancreatitis (MAP) group. The levels of the NF-κB and NF-κB p65 proteins were increased in the MAP and SAP groups in a time-dependent manner. α-AMY, TNF-α and IL-6 were increased at all time points in the MAP and SAP groups. The increases were greatest at 24 h in the SAP group. In terms of pathological changes in the pancreas, renal and lung tissues, the damage in the SAP group was more obvious than that in the MAP group. Conclusions Serum IMA level was associated with inflammatory markers and NF-κB p65 in rats with AP.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>39474645</pmid><doi>10.1177/03000605241287163</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1290-2120</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acute Disease
Amylases - blood
Animals
Biomarkers - blood
Disease Models, Animal
Inflammation - blood
Inflammation - metabolism
Inflammation - pathology
Interleukin-6 - blood
Interleukin-8 - blood
Ischemia
Male
NF-kappa B - metabolism
Pancreas - metabolism
Pancreas - pathology
Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis - blood
Pancreatitis - diagnosis
Pancreatitis - metabolism
Pancreatitis - pathology
Prognosis
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Serum Albumin - analysis
Serum Albumin - metabolism
Serum Albumin, Human - metabolism
Transcription Factor RelA - metabolism
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
title The role of ischaemia-modified albumin in the prognosis of acute pancreatitis and its correlation with the NF-κB-mediated inflammatory response
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