Metagenomic analysis manifesting intrinsic relatedness between antibiotic resistance genes and sulfate- and iron-reducing microbes in sediment cores of the Pearl River Estuary

Antibiotic resistance is an increasingly concerned hotspot of human health. Microbial determinants that may affect the profiles of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environments need be explored. Here, sediment cores in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) were analyzed using metagenomic approaches...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental pollution (1987) 2024-12, Vol.363 (Pt 1), p.125176, Article 125176
Hauptverfasser: Li, Zhaohong, Lin, Lan, Xie, Xiuqin, Ming, Lili, Li, Songzhang, Liu, Lan, Yuan, Ke, Lin, Li, Hu, Ligang, Luan, Tiangang, Chen, Baowei
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container_issue Pt 1
container_start_page 125176
container_title Environmental pollution (1987)
container_volume 363
creator Li, Zhaohong
Lin, Lan
Xie, Xiuqin
Ming, Lili
Li, Songzhang
Liu, Lan
Yuan, Ke
Lin, Li
Hu, Ligang
Luan, Tiangang
Chen, Baowei
description Antibiotic resistance is an increasingly concerned hotspot of human health. Microbial determinants that may affect the profiles of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environments need be explored. Here, sediment cores in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) were analyzed using metagenomic approaches. ARGs were vertically stratified in the PRE sediment cores in terms of both diversity and absolute levels. Multidrug resistance genes could account for approximately 65.0% of the total ARGs, followed by sulfonamides (19.1%), aminoglycosides (5.9%), beta-lactams (4.5%), etc. ARGs related to aminoglycosides, lincosamides, macrolides, sulfonamides and tetracyclines were preferentially enriched in the surface layers of sediment cores. Sulfate-reducing microbes (SRMs) (e.g., Desulfocapsa and Desulfobulbus) and iron-reducing microbes (IRMs) (e.g., Pseudomonas and Sulfurospirillum) were consistently popular and dominant in the PRE sediment cores. The total levels of both SRMs and IRMs were significantly correlated with those of ARGs in the PRE sediment cores (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125176
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Microbial determinants that may affect the profiles of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environments need be explored. Here, sediment cores in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) were analyzed using metagenomic approaches. ARGs were vertically stratified in the PRE sediment cores in terms of both diversity and absolute levels. Multidrug resistance genes could account for approximately 65.0% of the total ARGs, followed by sulfonamides (19.1%), aminoglycosides (5.9%), beta-lactams (4.5%), etc. ARGs related to aminoglycosides, lincosamides, macrolides, sulfonamides and tetracyclines were preferentially enriched in the surface layers of sediment cores. Sulfate-reducing microbes (SRMs) (e.g., Desulfocapsa and Desulfobulbus) and iron-reducing microbes (IRMs) (e.g., Pseudomonas and Sulfurospirillum) were consistently popular and dominant in the PRE sediment cores. The total levels of both SRMs and IRMs were significantly correlated with those of ARGs in the PRE sediment cores (p &lt; 0.01). Network analysis showed that SRM and IRM genera (i.e., Pseudomonas, Shewanella, and Desulfovibrio) had the high co-occurrence with multiple ARG subtypes in the PRE sediment cores such as rsmA, mexK, and mexF. This study highlighted that anaerobic microbes could play significant roles in shaping vertical ARG distribution in the sediments of aquatic environments. [Display omitted] •ARG profiles were vertically stratified in the PRE sediment cores.•Desulfocapsa and Desulfobulbus (SRMs) were dominant in the PRE sediment cores.•Pseudomonas and Sulfurospirillum were main IRM genera in the PRE sediment cores.•SRMs and IRMs were significantly correlated with ARGs in the PRE sediment cores.•Pseudomonas, mexF, and mexK were identified as the ‘hubs’ of the generated network.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125176</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39442608</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>aminoglycosides ; Anaerobic microbes ; antibiotic resistance ; Antibiotic resistance genes ; beta-lactams ; Desulfobulbus ; Desulfocapsa ; Desulfovibrio ; estuaries ; human health ; macrolides ; metagenomics ; multiple drug resistance ; Pearl River Estuary ; pollution ; Pseudomonas ; rivers ; Sediment cores ; sediments ; Shewanella ; Sulfurospirillum ; Vertical distribution</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 2024-12, Vol.363 (Pt 1), p.125176, Article 125176</ispartof><rights>2024 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. 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Microbial determinants that may affect the profiles of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environments need be explored. Here, sediment cores in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) were analyzed using metagenomic approaches. ARGs were vertically stratified in the PRE sediment cores in terms of both diversity and absolute levels. Multidrug resistance genes could account for approximately 65.0% of the total ARGs, followed by sulfonamides (19.1%), aminoglycosides (5.9%), beta-lactams (4.5%), etc. ARGs related to aminoglycosides, lincosamides, macrolides, sulfonamides and tetracyclines were preferentially enriched in the surface layers of sediment cores. Sulfate-reducing microbes (SRMs) (e.g., Desulfocapsa and Desulfobulbus) and iron-reducing microbes (IRMs) (e.g., Pseudomonas and Sulfurospirillum) were consistently popular and dominant in the PRE sediment cores. The total levels of both SRMs and IRMs were significantly correlated with those of ARGs in the PRE sediment cores (p &lt; 0.01). Network analysis showed that SRM and IRM genera (i.e., Pseudomonas, Shewanella, and Desulfovibrio) had the high co-occurrence with multiple ARG subtypes in the PRE sediment cores such as rsmA, mexK, and mexF. This study highlighted that anaerobic microbes could play significant roles in shaping vertical ARG distribution in the sediments of aquatic environments. [Display omitted] •ARG profiles were vertically stratified in the PRE sediment cores.•Desulfocapsa and Desulfobulbus (SRMs) were dominant in the PRE sediment cores.•Pseudomonas and Sulfurospirillum were main IRM genera in the PRE sediment cores.•SRMs and IRMs were significantly correlated with ARGs in the PRE sediment cores.•Pseudomonas, mexF, and mexK were identified as the ‘hubs’ of the generated network.</description><subject>aminoglycosides</subject><subject>Anaerobic microbes</subject><subject>antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>Antibiotic resistance genes</subject><subject>beta-lactams</subject><subject>Desulfobulbus</subject><subject>Desulfocapsa</subject><subject>Desulfovibrio</subject><subject>estuaries</subject><subject>human health</subject><subject>macrolides</subject><subject>metagenomics</subject><subject>multiple drug resistance</subject><subject>Pearl River Estuary</subject><subject>pollution</subject><subject>Pseudomonas</subject><subject>rivers</subject><subject>Sediment cores</subject><subject>sediments</subject><subject>Shewanella</subject><subject>Sulfurospirillum</subject><subject>Vertical distribution</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNUd1qFDEYDaLYbfUNRHLpzaz5z86NIKVqoaKIXofM5EvNMpOsSWalT-Urmu1UL8WrEL7zwzkHoReUbCmh6vV-C_F4SNOWESa2lEmq1SO0oTvNOyWYeIw2hKm-06KnZ-i8lD0hRHDOn6Iz3gvBFNlt0K-PUO0txDSHEdtop7sSCp5tDB5KDfEWh1hziKWdM0y2gotQCh6g_gSIjVLDEFK9PzdqtXEE3AShtJvDZZl8I3X3n5BT7DK4ZTwJN8echoYLERdwYYZY8ZiaDE4e1--AP4PNE_4SjpDxVamLzXfP0BNvpwLPH94L9O3d1dfLD93Np_fXl29vupFpUTtBFO21H9TQAg-S0xZdKqeBqNFzDlLKQWvvBwBHlHa92-08Z1J5umPANb9Ar1bdQ04_llaFmUMZYZpshLQUw6kUVLY-1X9AGSFS9VQ2qFihLXkpGbw55DC3WIYSc1rV7M26qjmtatZVG-3lg8MyzOD-kv7M2ABvVgC0So4BsiljgLaECxnGalwK_3b4DToLuOs</recordid><startdate>20241215</startdate><enddate>20241215</enddate><creator>Li, Zhaohong</creator><creator>Lin, Lan</creator><creator>Xie, Xiuqin</creator><creator>Ming, Lili</creator><creator>Li, Songzhang</creator><creator>Liu, Lan</creator><creator>Yuan, Ke</creator><creator>Lin, Li</creator><creator>Hu, Ligang</creator><creator>Luan, Tiangang</creator><creator>Chen, Baowei</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241215</creationdate><title>Metagenomic analysis manifesting intrinsic relatedness between antibiotic resistance genes and sulfate- and iron-reducing microbes in sediment cores of the Pearl River Estuary</title><author>Li, Zhaohong ; Lin, Lan ; Xie, Xiuqin ; Ming, Lili ; Li, Songzhang ; Liu, Lan ; Yuan, Ke ; Lin, Li ; Hu, Ligang ; Luan, Tiangang ; Chen, Baowei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c274t-406197fb6b333b53100456d7e06cf33e555b77ffbeed067d9d88f3256f182e373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>aminoglycosides</topic><topic>Anaerobic microbes</topic><topic>antibiotic resistance</topic><topic>Antibiotic resistance genes</topic><topic>beta-lactams</topic><topic>Desulfobulbus</topic><topic>Desulfocapsa</topic><topic>Desulfovibrio</topic><topic>estuaries</topic><topic>human health</topic><topic>macrolides</topic><topic>metagenomics</topic><topic>multiple drug resistance</topic><topic>Pearl River Estuary</topic><topic>pollution</topic><topic>Pseudomonas</topic><topic>rivers</topic><topic>Sediment cores</topic><topic>sediments</topic><topic>Shewanella</topic><topic>Sulfurospirillum</topic><topic>Vertical distribution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Xiuqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ming, Lili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Songzhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Lan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Ligang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luan, Tiangang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Baowei</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Zhaohong</au><au>Lin, Lan</au><au>Xie, Xiuqin</au><au>Ming, Lili</au><au>Li, Songzhang</au><au>Liu, Lan</au><au>Yuan, Ke</au><au>Lin, Li</au><au>Hu, Ligang</au><au>Luan, Tiangang</au><au>Chen, Baowei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Metagenomic analysis manifesting intrinsic relatedness between antibiotic resistance genes and sulfate- and iron-reducing microbes in sediment cores of the Pearl River Estuary</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2024-12-15</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>363</volume><issue>Pt 1</issue><spage>125176</spage><pages>125176-</pages><artnum>125176</artnum><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><abstract>Antibiotic resistance is an increasingly concerned hotspot of human health. Microbial determinants that may affect the profiles of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the environments need be explored. Here, sediment cores in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) were analyzed using metagenomic approaches. ARGs were vertically stratified in the PRE sediment cores in terms of both diversity and absolute levels. Multidrug resistance genes could account for approximately 65.0% of the total ARGs, followed by sulfonamides (19.1%), aminoglycosides (5.9%), beta-lactams (4.5%), etc. ARGs related to aminoglycosides, lincosamides, macrolides, sulfonamides and tetracyclines were preferentially enriched in the surface layers of sediment cores. Sulfate-reducing microbes (SRMs) (e.g., Desulfocapsa and Desulfobulbus) and iron-reducing microbes (IRMs) (e.g., Pseudomonas and Sulfurospirillum) were consistently popular and dominant in the PRE sediment cores. The total levels of both SRMs and IRMs were significantly correlated with those of ARGs in the PRE sediment cores (p &lt; 0.01). Network analysis showed that SRM and IRM genera (i.e., Pseudomonas, Shewanella, and Desulfovibrio) had the high co-occurrence with multiple ARG subtypes in the PRE sediment cores such as rsmA, mexK, and mexF. This study highlighted that anaerobic microbes could play significant roles in shaping vertical ARG distribution in the sediments of aquatic environments. [Display omitted] •ARG profiles were vertically stratified in the PRE sediment cores.•Desulfocapsa and Desulfobulbus (SRMs) were dominant in the PRE sediment cores.•Pseudomonas and Sulfurospirillum were main IRM genera in the PRE sediment cores.•SRMs and IRMs were significantly correlated with ARGs in the PRE sediment cores.•Pseudomonas, mexF, and mexK were identified as the ‘hubs’ of the generated network.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>39442608</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125176</doi></addata></record>
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subjects aminoglycosides
Anaerobic microbes
antibiotic resistance
Antibiotic resistance genes
beta-lactams
Desulfobulbus
Desulfocapsa
Desulfovibrio
estuaries
human health
macrolides
metagenomics
multiple drug resistance
Pearl River Estuary
pollution
Pseudomonas
rivers
Sediment cores
sediments
Shewanella
Sulfurospirillum
Vertical distribution
title Metagenomic analysis manifesting intrinsic relatedness between antibiotic resistance genes and sulfate- and iron-reducing microbes in sediment cores of the Pearl River Estuary
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