Myxobolus liuyangensis sp. n. (Myxosporea: Myxobolidae) from the gills of exotic mrigal carp Cirrhinus mrigala (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in China
A new species, Myxobolus liuyangensis sp. n. , was found in the gills of the exotic mrigal carp Cirrhinus mrigala during a survey of the fauna of exotic fish myxospore in China. Plasmodia were elongated pyriform, measuring 0.42 mm long and 0.15 mm wide. The mature spores were elongated pyriform in t...
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description | A new species,
Myxobolus liuyangensis
sp. n.
, was found in the gills of the exotic mrigal carp
Cirrhinus mrigala
during a survey of the fauna of exotic fish myxospore in China. Plasmodia were elongated pyriform, measuring 0.42 mm long and 0.15 mm wide. The mature spores were elongated pyriform in the frontal view, tapered forward, rounded posterior end, and fusiform in the sutural view, measuring 17.3 ±0.5 (16.5–18.3) μm long, 6.2 ±0.3 (5.2–6.8) μm wide, and 4.8 ±0.2 (4.4–5.1) μm thick. The two equal polar capsules of elongated pyriform in shape measured 11.3 ±0.5 (10.6–12.3) μm long and 2.5 ±0.3 (2.0–3.1) μm wide, occupying more than half the capacity of the spores. The polar filaments were coiled with fifteen to sixteen turns. No mucous envelope and caudal appendages were found. The consensus SSU rDNA gene sequence obtained here for
M. liuyangensis
sp. n.
did not match any sequences available in GenBank, but was most closely related to
M. catlae
that infects the gills of
C. cirrhosis
(MT003664, 97.99% similarity). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the
C. mrigala
-infecting
Myxobolus
species were not clustered together, but dispersed in different clades. The present species clustered with
M. catlae
and
M. orissae
within the clade I of elongated pyriform spore shapes, revealing spore shapes may play an important role during the evolution of
Myxobolus
species. This is the second myxosporean infection report in the exotic mrigal carp
C. mrigala
. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11230-024-10191-y |
format | Article |
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Myxobolus liuyangensis
sp. n.
, was found in the gills of the exotic mrigal carp
Cirrhinus mrigala
during a survey of the fauna of exotic fish myxospore in China. Plasmodia were elongated pyriform, measuring 0.42 mm long and 0.15 mm wide. The mature spores were elongated pyriform in the frontal view, tapered forward, rounded posterior end, and fusiform in the sutural view, measuring 17.3 ±0.5 (16.5–18.3) μm long, 6.2 ±0.3 (5.2–6.8) μm wide, and 4.8 ±0.2 (4.4–5.1) μm thick. The two equal polar capsules of elongated pyriform in shape measured 11.3 ±0.5 (10.6–12.3) μm long and 2.5 ±0.3 (2.0–3.1) μm wide, occupying more than half the capacity of the spores. The polar filaments were coiled with fifteen to sixteen turns. No mucous envelope and caudal appendages were found. The consensus SSU rDNA gene sequence obtained here for
M. liuyangensis
sp. n.
did not match any sequences available in GenBank, but was most closely related to
M. catlae
that infects the gills of
C. cirrhosis
(MT003664, 97.99% similarity). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the
C. mrigala
-infecting
Myxobolus
species were not clustered together, but dispersed in different clades. The present species clustered with
M. catlae
and
M. orissae
within the clade I of elongated pyriform spore shapes, revealing spore shapes may play an important role during the evolution of
Myxobolus
species. This is the second myxosporean infection report in the exotic mrigal carp
C. mrigala
.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-5752</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-5192</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5192</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11230-024-10191-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39436548</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Animal Anatomy ; Animal Ecology ; Animal husbandry ; Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography ; Animals ; Appendages ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Carp ; Carps - parasitology ; China ; Cirrhinus mrigala ; Cirrhosis ; Conserved sequence ; Filaments ; Fish ; Fish Diseases - parasitology ; Fishing ; Gills ; Gills - parasitology ; Histology ; Infections ; Life Sciences ; Morphology ; Myxobolus ; Myxobolus - anatomy & histology ; Myxobolus - classification ; Myxobolus - cytology ; Myxobolus - genetics ; New species ; Parasites ; Phylogenetics ; Phylogeny ; Plasmodia ; Species Specificity ; Spores ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Systematic parasitology, 2024-12, Vol.101 (6), p.68, Article 68</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-e6180835e4f710774881e0a541d5bf1a90235f956924e9453dfa13636127dd6f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11230-024-10191-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11230-024-10191-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27933,27934,41497,42566,51328</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39436548$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Shen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaojing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Xiancheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Cheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Deliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jinping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xinhua</creatorcontrib><title>Myxobolus liuyangensis sp. n. (Myxosporea: Myxobolidae) from the gills of exotic mrigal carp Cirrhinus mrigala (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in China</title><title>Systematic parasitology</title><addtitle>Syst Parasitol</addtitle><addtitle>Syst Parasitol</addtitle><description>A new species,
Myxobolus liuyangensis
sp. n.
, was found in the gills of the exotic mrigal carp
Cirrhinus mrigala
during a survey of the fauna of exotic fish myxospore in China. Plasmodia were elongated pyriform, measuring 0.42 mm long and 0.15 mm wide. The mature spores were elongated pyriform in the frontal view, tapered forward, rounded posterior end, and fusiform in the sutural view, measuring 17.3 ±0.5 (16.5–18.3) μm long, 6.2 ±0.3 (5.2–6.8) μm wide, and 4.8 ±0.2 (4.4–5.1) μm thick. The two equal polar capsules of elongated pyriform in shape measured 11.3 ±0.5 (10.6–12.3) μm long and 2.5 ±0.3 (2.0–3.1) μm wide, occupying more than half the capacity of the spores. The polar filaments were coiled with fifteen to sixteen turns. No mucous envelope and caudal appendages were found. The consensus SSU rDNA gene sequence obtained here for
M. liuyangensis
sp. n.
did not match any sequences available in GenBank, but was most closely related to
M. catlae
that infects the gills of
C. cirrhosis
(MT003664, 97.99% similarity). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the
C. mrigala
-infecting
Myxobolus
species were not clustered together, but dispersed in different clades. The present species clustered with
M. catlae
and
M. orissae
within the clade I of elongated pyriform spore shapes, revealing spore shapes may play an important role during the evolution of
Myxobolus
species. This is the second myxosporean infection report in the exotic mrigal carp
C. mrigala
.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Animal Anatomy</subject><subject>Animal Ecology</subject><subject>Animal husbandry</subject><subject>Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Appendages</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Carp</subject><subject>Carps - parasitology</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Cirrhinus mrigala</subject><subject>Cirrhosis</subject><subject>Conserved sequence</subject><subject>Filaments</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fish Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Fishing</subject><subject>Gills</subject><subject>Gills - parasitology</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Myxobolus</subject><subject>Myxobolus - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Myxobolus - classification</subject><subject>Myxobolus - cytology</subject><subject>Myxobolus - genetics</subject><subject>New species</subject><subject>Parasites</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Plasmodia</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Spores</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0165-5752</issn><issn>1573-5192</issn><issn>1573-5192</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctu1DAUhi0EokPhBVggS2yGRQYf35J0V0XcpCI2sLY8iZ26SuxgJ1LzHn1gPM0AEgtWluzvfD7n_Ai9BnIAQsr3CYAyUhDKCyBQQ7E-QTsQJSsE1PQp2hGQohCloBfoRUp3hABIDs_RBas5k4JXO_Twdb0PxzAsCQ9uWbXvjU8u4TQdsD_g_ek5TSEafYXPqOu0eYdtDCOebw3u3TAkHCw292F2LR6j6_WAWx0n3LgYb53P8u1W4_11OzsfptnEtXfuCjfrFJ3fnM7jJuP6JXpm9ZDMq_N5iX58_PC9-VzcfPv0pbm-KVoq5FwYCRWpmDDclkDKklcVGKIFh04cLeiaUCZsLWRNuam5YJ3VwCSTQMuuk5Zdov3mnWL4uZg0q9Gl1gyD9iYsSTHIW62BVjKjb_9B78ISfe7ukcpWzstM0Y1qY0gpGqvycKOOqwKiTpmpLTOVM1OPmak1F705q5fjaLo_Jb9DygDbgHRaVW_i37__o_0Fj2iiMg</recordid><startdate>20241201</startdate><enddate>20241201</enddate><creator>Yuan, Shen</creator><creator>Zhao, Xiaojing</creator><creator>Song, Xiancheng</creator><creator>Chen, Cheng</creator><creator>Wei, Qiang</creator><creator>Li, Deliang</creator><creator>Wang, Jinping</creator><creator>Liu, Xinhua</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241201</creationdate><title>Myxobolus liuyangensis sp. n. (Myxosporea: Myxobolidae) from the gills of exotic mrigal carp Cirrhinus mrigala (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in China</title><author>Yuan, Shen ; Zhao, Xiaojing ; Song, Xiancheng ; Chen, Cheng ; Wei, Qiang ; Li, Deliang ; Wang, Jinping ; Liu, Xinhua</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-e6180835e4f710774881e0a541d5bf1a90235f956924e9453dfa13636127dd6f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Animal Anatomy</topic><topic>Animal Ecology</topic><topic>Animal husbandry</topic><topic>Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Appendages</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Carp</topic><topic>Carps - parasitology</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Cirrhinus mrigala</topic><topic>Cirrhosis</topic><topic>Conserved sequence</topic><topic>Filaments</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fish Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Fishing</topic><topic>Gills</topic><topic>Gills - parasitology</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Myxobolus</topic><topic>Myxobolus - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Myxobolus - classification</topic><topic>Myxobolus - cytology</topic><topic>Myxobolus - genetics</topic><topic>New species</topic><topic>Parasites</topic><topic>Phylogenetics</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Plasmodia</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Spores</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Shen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaojing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Xiancheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Cheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Deliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jinping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xinhua</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Systematic parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yuan, Shen</au><au>Zhao, Xiaojing</au><au>Song, Xiancheng</au><au>Chen, Cheng</au><au>Wei, Qiang</au><au>Li, Deliang</au><au>Wang, Jinping</au><au>Liu, Xinhua</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Myxobolus liuyangensis sp. n. (Myxosporea: Myxobolidae) from the gills of exotic mrigal carp Cirrhinus mrigala (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in China</atitle><jtitle>Systematic parasitology</jtitle><stitle>Syst Parasitol</stitle><addtitle>Syst Parasitol</addtitle><date>2024-12-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>101</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>68</spage><pages>68-</pages><artnum>68</artnum><issn>0165-5752</issn><issn>1573-5192</issn><eissn>1573-5192</eissn><abstract>A new species,
Myxobolus liuyangensis
sp. n.
, was found in the gills of the exotic mrigal carp
Cirrhinus mrigala
during a survey of the fauna of exotic fish myxospore in China. Plasmodia were elongated pyriform, measuring 0.42 mm long and 0.15 mm wide. The mature spores were elongated pyriform in the frontal view, tapered forward, rounded posterior end, and fusiform in the sutural view, measuring 17.3 ±0.5 (16.5–18.3) μm long, 6.2 ±0.3 (5.2–6.8) μm wide, and 4.8 ±0.2 (4.4–5.1) μm thick. The two equal polar capsules of elongated pyriform in shape measured 11.3 ±0.5 (10.6–12.3) μm long and 2.5 ±0.3 (2.0–3.1) μm wide, occupying more than half the capacity of the spores. The polar filaments were coiled with fifteen to sixteen turns. No mucous envelope and caudal appendages were found. The consensus SSU rDNA gene sequence obtained here for
M. liuyangensis
sp. n.
did not match any sequences available in GenBank, but was most closely related to
M. catlae
that infects the gills of
C. cirrhosis
(MT003664, 97.99% similarity). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the
C. mrigala
-infecting
Myxobolus
species were not clustered together, but dispersed in different clades. The present species clustered with
M. catlae
and
M. orissae
within the clade I of elongated pyriform spore shapes, revealing spore shapes may play an important role during the evolution of
Myxobolus
species. This is the second myxosporean infection report in the exotic mrigal carp
C. mrigala
.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>39436548</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11230-024-10191-y</doi></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Springer journals |
subjects | Agriculture Animal Anatomy Animal Ecology Animal husbandry Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography Animals Appendages Biomedical and Life Sciences Carp Carps - parasitology China Cirrhinus mrigala Cirrhosis Conserved sequence Filaments Fish Fish Diseases - parasitology Fishing Gills Gills - parasitology Histology Infections Life Sciences Morphology Myxobolus Myxobolus - anatomy & histology Myxobolus - classification Myxobolus - cytology Myxobolus - genetics New species Parasites Phylogenetics Phylogeny Plasmodia Species Specificity Spores Zoology |
title | Myxobolus liuyangensis sp. n. (Myxosporea: Myxobolidae) from the gills of exotic mrigal carp Cirrhinus mrigala (Actinopterygii: Cyprinidae) in China |
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