A longitudinal study of adolescent pathways differentiating suicide ideation and attempt in early adulthood
Objective Suicide ideation and attempt are leading risk factors for mortality in young adults. However, the adolescent risk factors distinguishing suicide ideation from attempt in young adults remain unclear. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which within‐person stability and change i...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of adolescence (London, England.) England.), 2025-02, Vol.97 (2), p.395-408 |
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| container_title | Journal of adolescence (London, England.) |
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| creator | Morneau‐Vaillancourt, Geneviève Orri, Massimiliano Ouellet‐Morin, Isabelle Geoffroy, Marie‐Claude Boivin, Michel |
| description | Objective
Suicide ideation and attempt are leading risk factors for mortality in young adults. However, the adolescent risk factors distinguishing suicide ideation from attempt in young adults remain unclear. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which within‐person stability and change in depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization from ages 12 to 17 were differentially associated with later suicide ideation and attempt from ages 20 to 23.
Method
The study included 1647 participants from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD; 52% female). Participants reported on their depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization at ages 12, 13, 15, and 17, and on suicide ideation and attempt at ages 20 and 23. Data were collected in the Province of Quebec, Canada, between 2010 and 2021.
Results
Results indicated that 11% (N = 121) and 8% (N = 86) reported suicide ideation and attempt, respectively, between ages 20 and 23. A random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel model showed that within‐person increases in depressive symptoms during adolescence were related to both suicide ideation and attempt, whereas within‐person increases in school difficulties and peer victimization were for the most part related to suicide attempt only. Within‐person stability in depressive symptoms from ages 12 to 17 years were also related to suicide attempt, and not ideation. However, this association was only marginally significant.
Conclusion
Findings suggest that experiencing unusual rises in school difficulties and peer victimization during adolescence, as well as depressive symptoms persisting over time, may distinguish young adults who think about suicide from those who attempt suicide. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jad.12427 |
| format | Article |
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Suicide ideation and attempt are leading risk factors for mortality in young adults. However, the adolescent risk factors distinguishing suicide ideation from attempt in young adults remain unclear. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which within‐person stability and change in depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization from ages 12 to 17 were differentially associated with later suicide ideation and attempt from ages 20 to 23.
Method
The study included 1647 participants from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD; 52% female). Participants reported on their depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization at ages 12, 13, 15, and 17, and on suicide ideation and attempt at ages 20 and 23. Data were collected in the Province of Quebec, Canada, between 2010 and 2021.
Results
Results indicated that 11% (N = 121) and 8% (N = 86) reported suicide ideation and attempt, respectively, between ages 20 and 23. A random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel model showed that within‐person increases in depressive symptoms during adolescence were related to both suicide ideation and attempt, whereas within‐person increases in school difficulties and peer victimization were for the most part related to suicide attempt only. Within‐person stability in depressive symptoms from ages 12 to 17 years were also related to suicide attempt, and not ideation. However, this association was only marginally significant.
Conclusion
Findings suggest that experiencing unusual rises in school difficulties and peer victimization during adolescence, as well as depressive symptoms persisting over time, may distinguish young adults who think about suicide from those who attempt suicide.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0140-1971</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1095-9254</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9254</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jad.12427</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39428944</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescence ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Bullying - psychology ; Bullying - statistics & numerical data ; Child ; Child development ; Crime Victims - psychology ; Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - psychology ; depressive symptoms ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Mental depression ; Peer Group ; peer victimization ; Peers ; Quebec ; Risk Factors ; school difficulties ; Suicidal Ideation ; Suicide ; suicide attempt ; Suicide, Attempted - psychology ; Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Victimization ; Young Adult ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>Journal of adolescence (London, England.), 2025-02, Vol.97 (2), p.395-408</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s). published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation for Professionals in Services to Adolescents.</rights><rights>2024 The Author(s). Journal of Adolescence published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation for Professionals in Services to Adolescents.</rights><rights>2024. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3347-a3fb8312faeeb9696c5ae3a6e4f0e76100ec2d15b9c267e33ee630f733bda8793</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5322-6252</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjad.12427$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjad.12427$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,33751,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39428944$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Morneau‐Vaillancourt, Geneviève</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orri, Massimiliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouellet‐Morin, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geoffroy, Marie‐Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boivin, Michel</creatorcontrib><title>A longitudinal study of adolescent pathways differentiating suicide ideation and attempt in early adulthood</title><title>Journal of adolescence (London, England.)</title><addtitle>J Adolesc</addtitle><description>Objective
Suicide ideation and attempt are leading risk factors for mortality in young adults. However, the adolescent risk factors distinguishing suicide ideation from attempt in young adults remain unclear. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which within‐person stability and change in depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization from ages 12 to 17 were differentially associated with later suicide ideation and attempt from ages 20 to 23.
Method
The study included 1647 participants from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD; 52% female). Participants reported on their depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization at ages 12, 13, 15, and 17, and on suicide ideation and attempt at ages 20 and 23. Data were collected in the Province of Quebec, Canada, between 2010 and 2021.
Results
Results indicated that 11% (N = 121) and 8% (N = 86) reported suicide ideation and attempt, respectively, between ages 20 and 23. A random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel model showed that within‐person increases in depressive symptoms during adolescence were related to both suicide ideation and attempt, whereas within‐person increases in school difficulties and peer victimization were for the most part related to suicide attempt only. Within‐person stability in depressive symptoms from ages 12 to 17 years were also related to suicide attempt, and not ideation. However, this association was only marginally significant.
Conclusion
Findings suggest that experiencing unusual rises in school difficulties and peer victimization during adolescence, as well as depressive symptoms persisting over time, may distinguish young adults who think about suicide from those who attempt suicide.</description><subject>Adolescence</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Bullying - psychology</subject><subject>Bullying - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Crime Victims - psychology</subject><subject>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>depressive symptoms</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Peer Group</subject><subject>peer victimization</subject><subject>Peers</subject><subject>Quebec</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>school difficulties</subject><subject>Suicidal Ideation</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>suicide attempt</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - psychology</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>0140-1971</issn><issn>1095-9254</issn><issn>1095-9254</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2025</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1v1DAQhi0EokvhwB9AlrjAIa0_kjg-oVX5ViUucLYm8WTXi9de7KRV_j1etlSAxMGyNX70eMYvIc85u-CMicsd2AsuaqEekBVnuqm0aOqHZMV4zSquFT8jT3LescKqtnlMzqSuRafrekW-r6mPYeOm2boAnuZyWGgcKdjoMQ8YJnqAaXsLS6bWjSOmUnIwubCheXaDs0jLKoUYKARLYZpwf5ioCxQh-aWYZj9tY7RPyaMRfMZnd_s5-fb-3derj9X1lw-frtbX1SBlrSqQY99JLkZA7HWr26EBlNBiPTJUbZkYB2F50-tBtAqlRGwlG5WUvYVOaXlO3py8h7nfoz3OkMCbQ3J7SIuJ4MzfN8FtzSbeGM6V5kqKYnh1Z0jxx4x5MntX_sJ7CBjnbCTnXSdFx4-PvfwH3cU5la88Uq3kdctlU6jXJ2pIMeeE4303nJljhqZkaH5lWNgXf7Z_T_4OrQCXJ-DWeVz-bzKf129Pyp-7JKhX</recordid><startdate>202502</startdate><enddate>202502</enddate><creator>Morneau‐Vaillancourt, Geneviève</creator><creator>Orri, Massimiliano</creator><creator>Ouellet‐Morin, Isabelle</creator><creator>Geoffroy, Marie‐Claude</creator><creator>Boivin, Michel</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5322-6252</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202502</creationdate><title>A longitudinal study of adolescent pathways differentiating suicide ideation and attempt in early adulthood</title><author>Morneau‐Vaillancourt, Geneviève ; Orri, Massimiliano ; Ouellet‐Morin, Isabelle ; Geoffroy, Marie‐Claude ; Boivin, Michel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3347-a3fb8312faeeb9696c5ae3a6e4f0e76100ec2d15b9c267e33ee630f733bda8793</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2025</creationdate><topic>Adolescence</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Bullying - psychology</topic><topic>Bullying - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Crime Victims - psychology</topic><topic>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>depressive symptoms</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Peer Group</topic><topic>peer victimization</topic><topic>Peers</topic><topic>Quebec</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>school difficulties</topic><topic>Suicidal Ideation</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>suicide attempt</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - psychology</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Morneau‐Vaillancourt, Geneviève</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orri, Massimiliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouellet‐Morin, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geoffroy, Marie‐Claude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boivin, Michel</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of adolescence (London, England.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Morneau‐Vaillancourt, Geneviève</au><au>Orri, Massimiliano</au><au>Ouellet‐Morin, Isabelle</au><au>Geoffroy, Marie‐Claude</au><au>Boivin, Michel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A longitudinal study of adolescent pathways differentiating suicide ideation and attempt in early adulthood</atitle><jtitle>Journal of adolescence (London, England.)</jtitle><addtitle>J Adolesc</addtitle><date>2025-02</date><risdate>2025</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>395</spage><epage>408</epage><pages>395-408</pages><issn>0140-1971</issn><issn>1095-9254</issn><eissn>1095-9254</eissn><abstract>Objective
Suicide ideation and attempt are leading risk factors for mortality in young adults. However, the adolescent risk factors distinguishing suicide ideation from attempt in young adults remain unclear. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which within‐person stability and change in depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization from ages 12 to 17 were differentially associated with later suicide ideation and attempt from ages 20 to 23.
Method
The study included 1647 participants from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD; 52% female). Participants reported on their depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization at ages 12, 13, 15, and 17, and on suicide ideation and attempt at ages 20 and 23. Data were collected in the Province of Quebec, Canada, between 2010 and 2021.
Results
Results indicated that 11% (N = 121) and 8% (N = 86) reported suicide ideation and attempt, respectively, between ages 20 and 23. A random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel model showed that within‐person increases in depressive symptoms during adolescence were related to both suicide ideation and attempt, whereas within‐person increases in school difficulties and peer victimization were for the most part related to suicide attempt only. Within‐person stability in depressive symptoms from ages 12 to 17 years were also related to suicide attempt, and not ideation. However, this association was only marginally significant.
Conclusion
Findings suggest that experiencing unusual rises in school difficulties and peer victimization during adolescence, as well as depressive symptoms persisting over time, may distinguish young adults who think about suicide from those who attempt suicide.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>39428944</pmid><doi>10.1002/jad.12427</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5322-6252</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of adolescence (London, England.), 2025-02, Vol.97 (2), p.395-408 |
| issn | 0140-1971 1095-9254 1095-9254 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Sociological Abstracts |
| subjects | Adolescence Adolescent Adolescents Bullying - psychology Bullying - statistics & numerical data Child Child development Crime Victims - psychology Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data Depression - diagnosis Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology depressive symptoms Female Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Mental depression Peer Group peer victimization Peers Quebec Risk Factors school difficulties Suicidal Ideation Suicide suicide attempt Suicide, Attempted - psychology Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data Suicides & suicide attempts Victimization Young Adult Young adults |
| title | A longitudinal study of adolescent pathways differentiating suicide ideation and attempt in early adulthood |
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