Monocultures vs. polyculture of microalgae: unveiling physiological changes to facilitate growth in ammonium rich‐medium
Due to the increasing production of wastewater from human activities, the use of algal consortia for phytoremediation has become well‐established over the past decade. Understanding how interspecific interactions and cultivation modes (monocultures vs. polyculture) influence algal growth and behavio...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Physiologia plantarum 2024-09, Vol.176 (5), p.e14574-n/a |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | n/a |
---|---|
container_issue | 5 |
container_start_page | e14574 |
container_title | Physiologia plantarum |
container_volume | 176 |
creator | Mollo, Lorenzo Petrucciani, Alessandra Norici, Alessandra |
description | Due to the increasing production of wastewater from human activities, the use of algal consortia for phytoremediation has become well‐established over the past decade. Understanding how interspecific interactions and cultivation modes (monocultures vs. polyculture) influence algal growth and behaviour is a cutting‐edge topic in both fundamental and applied science. Ammonium‐rich growth media were used to challenge the monocultures of Auxenochlorella protothecoides, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Tetradesmus obliquus, as well as their polyculture; NO3− was also used as the sole nitrogen chemical form in control cultures. The study primarily compared the growth, carbon and nitrogen metabolisms, and protein content of the green microalgae monocultures to those of their consortium. Overall, the cultivation mode significantly affected all the measured parameters. Notably, at 50 mM NH4+, the assimilation rates of carbon and nitrogen were at least twice as high as those in the monoculture counterparts, and the protein content was three times more abundant.Additionally, the consortium's response to NH4+ toxicity was investigated by observing a linear relationship between the indicator of tolerance to NH4+ nutrition and the N isotopic signature. The study highlighted a high degree of acclimation through metabolic flexibility and diversity, as well as species abundance plasticity in the consortium, resulting in a functional resilience that would otherwise have been unattainable by the respective monocultures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ppl.14574 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_3116339250</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3120271879</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3114-f19e5e7a5c07e82ec18c33e1e9674dd67df9230c6c23243ec8e235fd324089d03</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkcFO3DAURS1UVKa0C36gstRNu8hg-yVx3F2FoEUaVBZlHRnnJWPkxKmdgIYVn9Bv5EswnaGLSpXqjfXs4yP5XkKOOFvytI7H0S15Xsh8jyw4KJUBK_JXZMEY8EwBlwfkTYw3jPGy5OI1OQCVpzuoFuT-wg_ezG6aA0Z6G5d09G6zO6C-pb01wWvXafxM5-EWrbNDR8f1JlrvfGeNdtSs9dCl55OnrTaJmPSEtAv-blpTO1Dd936wc0-DNevHh189Nml6S_Zb7SK-2-2H5Ors9MfJt2z1_ev5yZdVZoDzPGu5wgKlLgyTWAk0vDIAyFGVMm-aUjatEsBMaQSIHNBUKKBomzSwSjUMDsnHrXcM_ueMcap7Gw06pwf0c6yBF1ClMGT1HygvAZQonq0f_kJv_ByG9JFECSYkr6RK1KctlUKMMWBbj8H2Omxqzurn7urUXf27u8S-3xnn65TQH_KlrAQcb4E763Dzb1N9ebnaKp8AEaKlMw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3120271879</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Monocultures vs. polyculture of microalgae: unveiling physiological changes to facilitate growth in ammonium rich‐medium</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Mollo, Lorenzo ; Petrucciani, Alessandra ; Norici, Alessandra</creator><creatorcontrib>Mollo, Lorenzo ; Petrucciani, Alessandra ; Norici, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><description>Due to the increasing production of wastewater from human activities, the use of algal consortia for phytoremediation has become well‐established over the past decade. Understanding how interspecific interactions and cultivation modes (monocultures vs. polyculture) influence algal growth and behaviour is a cutting‐edge topic in both fundamental and applied science. Ammonium‐rich growth media were used to challenge the monocultures of Auxenochlorella protothecoides, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Tetradesmus obliquus, as well as their polyculture; NO3− was also used as the sole nitrogen chemical form in control cultures. The study primarily compared the growth, carbon and nitrogen metabolisms, and protein content of the green microalgae monocultures to those of their consortium. Overall, the cultivation mode significantly affected all the measured parameters. Notably, at 50 mM NH4+, the assimilation rates of carbon and nitrogen were at least twice as high as those in the monoculture counterparts, and the protein content was three times more abundant.Additionally, the consortium's response to NH4+ toxicity was investigated by observing a linear relationship between the indicator of tolerance to NH4+ nutrition and the N isotopic signature. The study highlighted a high degree of acclimation through metabolic flexibility and diversity, as well as species abundance plasticity in the consortium, resulting in a functional resilience that would otherwise have been unattainable by the respective monocultures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9317</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1399-3054</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-3054</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ppl.14574</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39400338</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Acclimation ; Acclimatization ; Algae ; Algal growth ; Ammonium ; Ammonium Compounds - metabolism ; Aquatic microorganisms ; Auxenochlorella protothecoides ; Carbon ; Carbon - metabolism ; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - growth & development ; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - metabolism ; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - physiology ; Consortia ; Cultivation ; Culture Media - chemistry ; Functional plasticity ; Growth media ; humans ; Interspecific relationships ; Microalgae ; Microalgae - growth & development ; Microalgae - metabolism ; Microalgae - physiology ; Monoculture ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen - metabolism ; nutrition ; Phytoremediation ; plasticity ; Polyculture ; protein content ; Protein structure ; Proteins ; species abundance ; Species diversity ; Tetradesmus ; toxicity ; Toxicity tolerance ; wastewater</subject><ispartof>Physiologia plantarum, 2024-09, Vol.176 (5), p.e14574-n/a</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s). published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society.</rights><rights>2024 The Author(s). Physiologia Plantarum published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society.</rights><rights>2024. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3114-f19e5e7a5c07e82ec18c33e1e9674dd67df9230c6c23243ec8e235fd324089d03</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7641-6155 ; 0000-0002-8268-2740 ; 0000-0002-1859-4869</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fppl.14574$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fppl.14574$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39400338$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mollo, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrucciani, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norici, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><title>Monocultures vs. polyculture of microalgae: unveiling physiological changes to facilitate growth in ammonium rich‐medium</title><title>Physiologia plantarum</title><addtitle>Physiol Plant</addtitle><description>Due to the increasing production of wastewater from human activities, the use of algal consortia for phytoremediation has become well‐established over the past decade. Understanding how interspecific interactions and cultivation modes (monocultures vs. polyculture) influence algal growth and behaviour is a cutting‐edge topic in both fundamental and applied science. Ammonium‐rich growth media were used to challenge the monocultures of Auxenochlorella protothecoides, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Tetradesmus obliquus, as well as their polyculture; NO3− was also used as the sole nitrogen chemical form in control cultures. The study primarily compared the growth, carbon and nitrogen metabolisms, and protein content of the green microalgae monocultures to those of their consortium. Overall, the cultivation mode significantly affected all the measured parameters. Notably, at 50 mM NH4+, the assimilation rates of carbon and nitrogen were at least twice as high as those in the monoculture counterparts, and the protein content was three times more abundant.Additionally, the consortium's response to NH4+ toxicity was investigated by observing a linear relationship between the indicator of tolerance to NH4+ nutrition and the N isotopic signature. The study highlighted a high degree of acclimation through metabolic flexibility and diversity, as well as species abundance plasticity in the consortium, resulting in a functional resilience that would otherwise have been unattainable by the respective monocultures.</description><subject>Acclimation</subject><subject>Acclimatization</subject><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Algal growth</subject><subject>Ammonium</subject><subject>Ammonium Compounds - metabolism</subject><subject>Aquatic microorganisms</subject><subject>Auxenochlorella protothecoides</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon - metabolism</subject><subject>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii</subject><subject>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - growth & development</subject><subject>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - metabolism</subject><subject>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - physiology</subject><subject>Consortia</subject><subject>Cultivation</subject><subject>Culture Media - chemistry</subject><subject>Functional plasticity</subject><subject>Growth media</subject><subject>humans</subject><subject>Interspecific relationships</subject><subject>Microalgae</subject><subject>Microalgae - growth & development</subject><subject>Microalgae - metabolism</subject><subject>Microalgae - physiology</subject><subject>Monoculture</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nitrogen - metabolism</subject><subject>nutrition</subject><subject>Phytoremediation</subject><subject>plasticity</subject><subject>Polyculture</subject><subject>protein content</subject><subject>Protein structure</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>species abundance</subject><subject>Species diversity</subject><subject>Tetradesmus</subject><subject>toxicity</subject><subject>Toxicity tolerance</subject><subject>wastewater</subject><issn>0031-9317</issn><issn>1399-3054</issn><issn>1399-3054</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkcFO3DAURS1UVKa0C36gstRNu8hg-yVx3F2FoEUaVBZlHRnnJWPkxKmdgIYVn9Bv5EswnaGLSpXqjfXs4yP5XkKOOFvytI7H0S15Xsh8jyw4KJUBK_JXZMEY8EwBlwfkTYw3jPGy5OI1OQCVpzuoFuT-wg_ezG6aA0Z6G5d09G6zO6C-pb01wWvXafxM5-EWrbNDR8f1JlrvfGeNdtSs9dCl55OnrTaJmPSEtAv-blpTO1Dd936wc0-DNevHh189Nml6S_Zb7SK-2-2H5Ors9MfJt2z1_ev5yZdVZoDzPGu5wgKlLgyTWAk0vDIAyFGVMm-aUjatEsBMaQSIHNBUKKBomzSwSjUMDsnHrXcM_ueMcap7Gw06pwf0c6yBF1ClMGT1HygvAZQonq0f_kJv_ByG9JFECSYkr6RK1KctlUKMMWBbj8H2Omxqzurn7urUXf27u8S-3xnn65TQH_KlrAQcb4E763Dzb1N9ebnaKp8AEaKlMw</recordid><startdate>202409</startdate><enddate>202409</enddate><creator>Mollo, Lorenzo</creator><creator>Petrucciani, Alessandra</creator><creator>Norici, Alessandra</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7641-6155</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-2740</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-4869</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202409</creationdate><title>Monocultures vs. polyculture of microalgae: unveiling physiological changes to facilitate growth in ammonium rich‐medium</title><author>Mollo, Lorenzo ; Petrucciani, Alessandra ; Norici, Alessandra</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3114-f19e5e7a5c07e82ec18c33e1e9674dd67df9230c6c23243ec8e235fd324089d03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Acclimation</topic><topic>Acclimatization</topic><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Algal growth</topic><topic>Ammonium</topic><topic>Ammonium Compounds - metabolism</topic><topic>Aquatic microorganisms</topic><topic>Auxenochlorella protothecoides</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carbon - metabolism</topic><topic>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii</topic><topic>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - growth & development</topic><topic>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - metabolism</topic><topic>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - physiology</topic><topic>Consortia</topic><topic>Cultivation</topic><topic>Culture Media - chemistry</topic><topic>Functional plasticity</topic><topic>Growth media</topic><topic>humans</topic><topic>Interspecific relationships</topic><topic>Microalgae</topic><topic>Microalgae - growth & development</topic><topic>Microalgae - metabolism</topic><topic>Microalgae - physiology</topic><topic>Monoculture</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Nitrogen - metabolism</topic><topic>nutrition</topic><topic>Phytoremediation</topic><topic>plasticity</topic><topic>Polyculture</topic><topic>protein content</topic><topic>Protein structure</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>species abundance</topic><topic>Species diversity</topic><topic>Tetradesmus</topic><topic>toxicity</topic><topic>Toxicity tolerance</topic><topic>wastewater</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mollo, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrucciani, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norici, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physiologia plantarum</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mollo, Lorenzo</au><au>Petrucciani, Alessandra</au><au>Norici, Alessandra</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Monocultures vs. polyculture of microalgae: unveiling physiological changes to facilitate growth in ammonium rich‐medium</atitle><jtitle>Physiologia plantarum</jtitle><addtitle>Physiol Plant</addtitle><date>2024-09</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>176</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e14574</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e14574-n/a</pages><issn>0031-9317</issn><issn>1399-3054</issn><eissn>1399-3054</eissn><abstract>Due to the increasing production of wastewater from human activities, the use of algal consortia for phytoremediation has become well‐established over the past decade. Understanding how interspecific interactions and cultivation modes (monocultures vs. polyculture) influence algal growth and behaviour is a cutting‐edge topic in both fundamental and applied science. Ammonium‐rich growth media were used to challenge the monocultures of Auxenochlorella protothecoides, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Tetradesmus obliquus, as well as their polyculture; NO3− was also used as the sole nitrogen chemical form in control cultures. The study primarily compared the growth, carbon and nitrogen metabolisms, and protein content of the green microalgae monocultures to those of their consortium. Overall, the cultivation mode significantly affected all the measured parameters. Notably, at 50 mM NH4+, the assimilation rates of carbon and nitrogen were at least twice as high as those in the monoculture counterparts, and the protein content was three times more abundant.Additionally, the consortium's response to NH4+ toxicity was investigated by observing a linear relationship between the indicator of tolerance to NH4+ nutrition and the N isotopic signature. The study highlighted a high degree of acclimation through metabolic flexibility and diversity, as well as species abundance plasticity in the consortium, resulting in a functional resilience that would otherwise have been unattainable by the respective monocultures.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>39400338</pmid><doi>10.1111/ppl.14574</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7641-6155</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-2740</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-4869</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0031-9317 |
ispartof | Physiologia plantarum, 2024-09, Vol.176 (5), p.e14574-n/a |
issn | 0031-9317 1399-3054 1399-3054 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_3116339250 |
source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Acclimation Acclimatization Algae Algal growth Ammonium Ammonium Compounds - metabolism Aquatic microorganisms Auxenochlorella protothecoides Carbon Carbon - metabolism Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - growth & development Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - metabolism Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - physiology Consortia Cultivation Culture Media - chemistry Functional plasticity Growth media humans Interspecific relationships Microalgae Microalgae - growth & development Microalgae - metabolism Microalgae - physiology Monoculture Nitrogen Nitrogen - metabolism nutrition Phytoremediation plasticity Polyculture protein content Protein structure Proteins species abundance Species diversity Tetradesmus toxicity Toxicity tolerance wastewater |
title | Monocultures vs. polyculture of microalgae: unveiling physiological changes to facilitate growth in ammonium rich‐medium |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-29T10%3A30%3A51IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Monocultures%20vs.%20polyculture%20of%20microalgae:%20unveiling%20physiological%20changes%20to%20facilitate%20growth%20in%20ammonium%20rich%E2%80%90medium&rft.jtitle=Physiologia%20plantarum&rft.au=Mollo,%20Lorenzo&rft.date=2024-09&rft.volume=176&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e14574&rft.epage=n/a&rft.pages=e14574-n/a&rft.issn=0031-9317&rft.eissn=1399-3054&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/ppl.14574&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E3120271879%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=3120271879&rft_id=info:pmid/39400338&rfr_iscdi=true |