Doctor and patient perceptions of sarcopenia in community-based primary care clinics: a questionnaire survey

Key summary points Aim We aim to analyze the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients. Findings At community-based primary care clinics, both patients and doctors demonstrated inadequate awareness of sarcopenia. Significant differences were noted in their preferences for...

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Veröffentlicht in:European geriatric medicine 2024-12, Vol.15 (6), p.1827-1837
Hauptverfasser: Park, Jungha, Lee, Daehyun, Jang, Jae Young, Kim, Jung-Ha, Baek, Jae Uk, Jeong, Myungkwan, Kim, Sungwouk, Kyoung, Moonbae, Kim, Miji, Won, Chang Won
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container_end_page 1837
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1827
container_title European geriatric medicine
container_volume 15
creator Park, Jungha
Lee, Daehyun
Jang, Jae Young
Kim, Jung-Ha
Baek, Jae Uk
Jeong, Myungkwan
Kim, Sungwouk
Kyoung, Moonbae
Kim, Miji
Won, Chang Won
description Key summary points Aim We aim to analyze the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients. Findings At community-based primary care clinics, both patients and doctors demonstrated inadequate awareness of sarcopenia. Significant differences were noted in their preferences for exercise and nutritional education. Message We need to understand the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients in order to provide better prevention and treatment of sarcopenia for patients. Purpose Our study aims to examine perceptions of sarcopenia among doctors and patients for improved management strategies in the future. Methods We analyzed nine matched items from separate surveys involving 80 community-based primary care doctors, recruited online (55%) and offline (45%), and 80 community-dwelling older patients who visited 6 of the 80 primary care clinics in South Korea. Results Doctors had a mean age of 58.3 ± 9.1 years, with 17.5% women; patients had a mean age of 74.1 ± 6.1 years, with 61.3% women. Twenty-eight patients (35.4%) had heard of sarcopenia, while only 19 doctors (23.8%) knew the diagnostic criteria of sarcopenia. Patients were more likely to believe they had sarcopenia than doctors assumed their patients had sarcopenia (patients, 35%; doctors, 16.9%; P = 0.0039). Patients desired more exercise and nutritional education than doctors reported they could provide (all P 
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Findings At community-based primary care clinics, both patients and doctors demonstrated inadequate awareness of sarcopenia. Significant differences were noted in their preferences for exercise and nutritional education. Message We need to understand the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients in order to provide better prevention and treatment of sarcopenia for patients. Purpose Our study aims to examine perceptions of sarcopenia among doctors and patients for improved management strategies in the future. Methods We analyzed nine matched items from separate surveys involving 80 community-based primary care doctors, recruited online (55%) and offline (45%), and 80 community-dwelling older patients who visited 6 of the 80 primary care clinics in South Korea. Results Doctors had a mean age of 58.3 ± 9.1 years, with 17.5% women; patients had a mean age of 74.1 ± 6.1 years, with 61.3% women. Twenty-eight patients (35.4%) had heard of sarcopenia, while only 19 doctors (23.8%) knew the diagnostic criteria of sarcopenia. Patients were more likely to believe they had sarcopenia than doctors assumed their patients had sarcopenia (patients, 35%; doctors, 16.9%; P = 0.0039). Patients desired more exercise and nutritional education than doctors reported they could provide (all P &lt; 0.01). More patients preferred regular text messages for exercise or nutritional education (for exercise: patients 16.5%, doctors 5.8%, P = 0.0428; for nutrition: patients 17.1%, doctors 4.4%, P = 0.0154). Many patients were unaware of available community services for sarcopenia management (patients 48.8%, doctors 10.0%, P &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Both patients and doctors in community-based primary care clinics lacked awareness of sarcopenia. Significant discrepancies existed between the exercise and nutritional education patients desired and what doctors could provide. These findings can inform the development of sarcopenia management programs in primary care clinics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1878-7649</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1878-7657</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-7657</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s41999-024-01037-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39384728</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Primary Health Care ; Republic of Korea ; Research Paper ; Sarcopenia - diagnosis ; Sarcopenia - epidemiology ; Sarcopenia - therapy ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>European geriatric medicine, 2024-12, Vol.15 (6), p.1827-1837</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Geriatric Medicine Society 2024 Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Geriatric Medicine Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c228t-db9cdf74ebbdec6e717f3e690811ec185a5f173e8466f25903dd9b4b270a31543</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41999-024-01037-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s41999-024-01037-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39384728$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Jungha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Daehyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Jae Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jung-Ha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baek, Jae Uk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Myungkwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sungwouk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyoung, Moonbae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Miji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Won, Chang Won</creatorcontrib><title>Doctor and patient perceptions of sarcopenia in community-based primary care clinics: a questionnaire survey</title><title>European geriatric medicine</title><addtitle>Eur Geriatr Med</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Geriatr Med</addtitle><description>Key summary points Aim We aim to analyze the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients. Findings At community-based primary care clinics, both patients and doctors demonstrated inadequate awareness of sarcopenia. Significant differences were noted in their preferences for exercise and nutritional education. Message We need to understand the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients in order to provide better prevention and treatment of sarcopenia for patients. Purpose Our study aims to examine perceptions of sarcopenia among doctors and patients for improved management strategies in the future. Methods We analyzed nine matched items from separate surveys involving 80 community-based primary care doctors, recruited online (55%) and offline (45%), and 80 community-dwelling older patients who visited 6 of the 80 primary care clinics in South Korea. Results Doctors had a mean age of 58.3 ± 9.1 years, with 17.5% women; patients had a mean age of 74.1 ± 6.1 years, with 61.3% women. Twenty-eight patients (35.4%) had heard of sarcopenia, while only 19 doctors (23.8%) knew the diagnostic criteria of sarcopenia. Patients were more likely to believe they had sarcopenia than doctors assumed their patients had sarcopenia (patients, 35%; doctors, 16.9%; P = 0.0039). Patients desired more exercise and nutritional education than doctors reported they could provide (all P &lt; 0.01). More patients preferred regular text messages for exercise or nutritional education (for exercise: patients 16.5%, doctors 5.8%, P = 0.0428; for nutrition: patients 17.1%, doctors 4.4%, P = 0.0154). Many patients were unaware of available community services for sarcopenia management (patients 48.8%, doctors 10.0%, P &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Both patients and doctors in community-based primary care clinics lacked awareness of sarcopenia. Significant discrepancies existed between the exercise and nutritional education patients desired and what doctors could provide. These findings can inform the development of sarcopenia management programs in primary care clinics.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatrics/Gerontology</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Primary Health Care</subject><subject>Republic of Korea</subject><subject>Research Paper</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sarcopenia - therapy</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1878-7649</issn><issn>1878-7657</issn><issn>1878-7657</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMo7qL7BzxIjl6qSZM2jTdZP2HBi55Dmk4lS5vUpBX235v9cI_OZQbmfV9mHoSuKLmlhIi7yKmUMiM5zwglTGTsBM1pJapMlIU4Pc5cztAixjVJxXIpBT9HMyZZxUVezVH36M3oA9auwYMeLbgRDxAMDKP1LmLf4qiD8QM4q7F12Pi-n5wdN1mtIyRTsL0OG2x0AGw666yJ91jj7wniNsJpmxZxCj-wuURnre4iLA79An0-P30sX7PV-8vb8mGVmTyvxqyppWlawaGuGzAlCCpaBqUkFaVgaFXooqWCQcXLss0LSVjTyJrXuSCa0YKzC3Szzx2C392hehsNdJ124KeoGKUFkbwgZZLme6kJPsYArTo8pChRW9BqD1ol0GoHWrFkuj7kT3UPzdHyhzUJ2F4Q08p9QVBrPwWXfv4v9hf6uorR</recordid><startdate>20241201</startdate><enddate>20241201</enddate><creator>Park, Jungha</creator><creator>Lee, Daehyun</creator><creator>Jang, Jae Young</creator><creator>Kim, Jung-Ha</creator><creator>Baek, Jae Uk</creator><creator>Jeong, Myungkwan</creator><creator>Kim, Sungwouk</creator><creator>Kyoung, Moonbae</creator><creator>Kim, Miji</creator><creator>Won, Chang Won</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241201</creationdate><title>Doctor and patient perceptions of sarcopenia in community-based primary care clinics: a questionnaire survey</title><author>Park, Jungha ; Lee, Daehyun ; Jang, Jae Young ; Kim, Jung-Ha ; Baek, Jae Uk ; Jeong, Myungkwan ; Kim, Sungwouk ; Kyoung, Moonbae ; Kim, Miji ; Won, Chang Won</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c228t-db9cdf74ebbdec6e717f3e690811ec185a5f173e8466f25903dd9b4b270a31543</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatrics/Gerontology</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Primary Health Care</topic><topic>Republic of Korea</topic><topic>Research Paper</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sarcopenia - therapy</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Jungha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Daehyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Jae Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jung-Ha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baek, Jae Uk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Myungkwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sungwouk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kyoung, Moonbae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Miji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Won, Chang Won</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European geriatric medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Jungha</au><au>Lee, Daehyun</au><au>Jang, Jae Young</au><au>Kim, Jung-Ha</au><au>Baek, Jae Uk</au><au>Jeong, Myungkwan</au><au>Kim, Sungwouk</au><au>Kyoung, Moonbae</au><au>Kim, Miji</au><au>Won, Chang Won</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Doctor and patient perceptions of sarcopenia in community-based primary care clinics: a questionnaire survey</atitle><jtitle>European geriatric medicine</jtitle><stitle>Eur Geriatr Med</stitle><addtitle>Eur Geriatr Med</addtitle><date>2024-12-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1827</spage><epage>1837</epage><pages>1827-1837</pages><issn>1878-7649</issn><issn>1878-7657</issn><eissn>1878-7657</eissn><abstract>Key summary points Aim We aim to analyze the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients. Findings At community-based primary care clinics, both patients and doctors demonstrated inadequate awareness of sarcopenia. Significant differences were noted in their preferences for exercise and nutritional education. Message We need to understand the differences in perception of sarcopenia between doctors and patients in order to provide better prevention and treatment of sarcopenia for patients. Purpose Our study aims to examine perceptions of sarcopenia among doctors and patients for improved management strategies in the future. Methods We analyzed nine matched items from separate surveys involving 80 community-based primary care doctors, recruited online (55%) and offline (45%), and 80 community-dwelling older patients who visited 6 of the 80 primary care clinics in South Korea. Results Doctors had a mean age of 58.3 ± 9.1 years, with 17.5% women; patients had a mean age of 74.1 ± 6.1 years, with 61.3% women. Twenty-eight patients (35.4%) had heard of sarcopenia, while only 19 doctors (23.8%) knew the diagnostic criteria of sarcopenia. Patients were more likely to believe they had sarcopenia than doctors assumed their patients had sarcopenia (patients, 35%; doctors, 16.9%; P = 0.0039). Patients desired more exercise and nutritional education than doctors reported they could provide (all P &lt; 0.01). More patients preferred regular text messages for exercise or nutritional education (for exercise: patients 16.5%, doctors 5.8%, P = 0.0428; for nutrition: patients 17.1%, doctors 4.4%, P = 0.0154). Many patients were unaware of available community services for sarcopenia management (patients 48.8%, doctors 10.0%, P &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Both patients and doctors in community-based primary care clinics lacked awareness of sarcopenia. Significant discrepancies existed between the exercise and nutritional education patients desired and what doctors could provide. These findings can inform the development of sarcopenia management programs in primary care clinics.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>39384728</pmid><doi>10.1007/s41999-024-01037-3</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Primary Health Care
Republic of Korea
Research Paper
Sarcopenia - diagnosis
Sarcopenia - epidemiology
Sarcopenia - therapy
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Doctor and patient perceptions of sarcopenia in community-based primary care clinics: a questionnaire survey
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