The influence of dental bleaching on patient's quality of life: A multistudy analysis of aesthetic and psychosocial outcomes

To assess the Quality of Life (QoL) of participants treated with dental bleaching using different techniques by administering two questionnaires Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ), as well as the bleaching efficacy and tooth sensit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of dentistry 2024-12, Vol.151, p.105397, Article 105397
Hauptverfasser: Maran, Bianca Medeiros, Bersezio, Cristian, Martin, Javier, Favoreto, Michael W., Rezende, Marcia, Vallejo-Izquierdo, Luis, Reis, Alessandra, Loguercio, Alessandro D., Fernandez, Eduardo
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container_start_page 105397
container_title Journal of dentistry
container_volume 151
creator Maran, Bianca Medeiros
Bersezio, Cristian
Martin, Javier
Favoreto, Michael W.
Rezende, Marcia
Vallejo-Izquierdo, Luis
Reis, Alessandra
Loguercio, Alessandro D.
Fernandez, Eduardo
description To assess the Quality of Life (QoL) of participants treated with dental bleaching using different techniques by administering two questionnaires Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ), as well as the bleaching efficacy and tooth sensitivity (TS). Secondary results for nine randomized clinical trials were included, involving 489 participants who underwent bleaching procedures. The questionnaires were applied at baseline and 30-day post-bleaching. Bleaching efficacy (ΔSGU/ΔEab) and TS were also evaluated (VAS/NRS). The effect of bleaching on aesthetic self-perception was evaluated using the Paired t-test. The Kruskal-Wallis test assessed variations by technique. Also, the correlations between questionnaires and outcomes was evaluated (α = 0.05). After the bleaching treatment, both questionnaire revealed significant differences compared to the baseline, regardless of the factor evaluated (p < 0.05), except for Physical pain in OHIP-14 (p = 0.53). No correlation was found between OHIP-14 and bleaching efficacy (p < 0.008). A significant correlation was found between bleaching efficacy and dental self-confidence, indicating that dental self-confidence increased as the number of SGU (ΔSGU) increased, while social impact (ΔEab) and aesthetic concern (ΔSGU) decreased. Additionally, a significant correlation was observed between TS and OHIP-14 (Physical pain). For PIDAC, both dental self-confidence and psychological impact were correlated with TS in the VAS. Subjects who underwent dental bleaching treatment improved their self-perception and dental self-confidence. Dental bleaching, besides enhancing the patient's smile, also improves their self-esteem. Dental bleaching, besides improving the patient's smile, also enhances their self-esteem.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jdent.2024.105397
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Secondary results for nine randomized clinical trials were included, involving 489 participants who underwent bleaching procedures. The questionnaires were applied at baseline and 30-day post-bleaching. Bleaching efficacy (ΔSGU/ΔEab) and TS were also evaluated (VAS/NRS). The effect of bleaching on aesthetic self-perception was evaluated using the Paired t-test. The Kruskal-Wallis test assessed variations by technique. Also, the correlations between questionnaires and outcomes was evaluated (α = 0.05). After the bleaching treatment, both questionnaire revealed significant differences compared to the baseline, regardless of the factor evaluated (p &lt; 0.05), except for Physical pain in OHIP-14 (p = 0.53). No correlation was found between OHIP-14 and bleaching efficacy (p &lt; 0.008). A significant correlation was found between bleaching efficacy and dental self-confidence, indicating that dental self-confidence increased as the number of SGU (ΔSGU) increased, while social impact (ΔEab) and aesthetic concern (ΔSGU) decreased. Additionally, a significant correlation was observed between TS and OHIP-14 (Physical pain). For PIDAC, both dental self-confidence and psychological impact were correlated with TS in the VAS. Subjects who underwent dental bleaching treatment improved their self-perception and dental self-confidence. Dental bleaching, besides enhancing the patient's smile, also improves their self-esteem. 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Secondary results for nine randomized clinical trials were included, involving 489 participants who underwent bleaching procedures. The questionnaires were applied at baseline and 30-day post-bleaching. Bleaching efficacy (ΔSGU/ΔEab) and TS were also evaluated (VAS/NRS). The effect of bleaching on aesthetic self-perception was evaluated using the Paired t-test. The Kruskal-Wallis test assessed variations by technique. Also, the correlations between questionnaires and outcomes was evaluated (α = 0.05). After the bleaching treatment, both questionnaire revealed significant differences compared to the baseline, regardless of the factor evaluated (p &lt; 0.05), except for Physical pain in OHIP-14 (p = 0.53). No correlation was found between OHIP-14 and bleaching efficacy (p &lt; 0.008). 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Secondary results for nine randomized clinical trials were included, involving 489 participants who underwent bleaching procedures. The questionnaires were applied at baseline and 30-day post-bleaching. Bleaching efficacy (ΔSGU/ΔEab) and TS were also evaluated (VAS/NRS). The effect of bleaching on aesthetic self-perception was evaluated using the Paired t-test. The Kruskal-Wallis test assessed variations by technique. Also, the correlations between questionnaires and outcomes was evaluated (α = 0.05). After the bleaching treatment, both questionnaire revealed significant differences compared to the baseline, regardless of the factor evaluated (p &lt; 0.05), except for Physical pain in OHIP-14 (p = 0.53). No correlation was found between OHIP-14 and bleaching efficacy (p &lt; 0.008). A significant correlation was found between bleaching efficacy and dental self-confidence, indicating that dental self-confidence increased as the number of SGU (ΔSGU) increased, while social impact (ΔEab) and aesthetic concern (ΔSGU) decreased. Additionally, a significant correlation was observed between TS and OHIP-14 (Physical pain). For PIDAC, both dental self-confidence and psychological impact were correlated with TS in the VAS. Subjects who underwent dental bleaching treatment improved their self-perception and dental self-confidence. Dental bleaching, besides enhancing the patient's smile, also improves their self-esteem. 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subjects Adult
Dentin Sensitivity - psychology
Esthetics, Dental
Extraversion
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Oral Health
Personality
Psychological
Psychosocial impact
Quality of Life - psychology
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Self Concept
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tooth bleaching
Tooth Bleaching - methods
Tooth Bleaching - psychology
Tooth Bleaching Agents - therapeutic use
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
title The influence of dental bleaching on patient's quality of life: A multistudy analysis of aesthetic and psychosocial outcomes
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