Orthographic and phonological processing in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex during Chinese word reading
The left ventral occipitotemporal cortex (lvOT) has been consistently identified as a crucial structure in word reading, and its function varies across subregions. Nevertheless, the specific function of the lvOT and its subregions remains controversial because the obvious grapheme‐to‐phoneme corresp...
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description | The left ventral occipitotemporal cortex (lvOT) has been consistently identified as a crucial structure in word reading, and its function varies across subregions. Nevertheless, the specific function of the lvOT and its subregions remains controversial because the obvious grapheme‐to‐phoneme correspondence rules of alphabetic languages make it difficult to disentangle the contributions of orthography and phonology to neural activations. To explore information processing in lvOT subregions, the present study manipulated the orthography and phonology in a factorial design and used the fMRI rapid adaptation paradigm. The results revealed a posterior‐to‐anterior functional gradient in lvOT in Chinese word reading and specified that the functional transition from sublexical to lexical processing occurred in the middle subregion close to the classic VWFA. More importantly, we found that the middle and posterior subregions of lvOT are responsible for processing both orthographic and phonological information during Chinese word reading. These results elaborated the function of the lvOT in Chinese word reading.
The present study disentangled the contributions of orthographic and phonological information to the neural activations in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex subregions and specified the functional transition from sublexical processing to lexical processing during Chinese word reading. |
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The present study disentangled the contributions of orthographic and phonological information to the neural activations in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex subregions and specified the functional transition from sublexical processing to lexical processing during Chinese word reading.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0048-5772</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1469-8986</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-8986</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-5958</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14703</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39367529</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Brain Mapping ; China ; Chinese languages ; Female ; fMRI ; Functional magnetic resonance imaging ; Grapheme phoneme correspondence ; Humans ; Information processing ; Language ; Lexical processing ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Occipital Lobe - diagnostic imaging ; Occipital Lobe - physiology ; Orthography ; Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology ; Phonemes ; Phonetics ; Phonological processing ; Phonology ; Reading ; Structure-function relationships ; Synesthesia ; Temporal Lobe - diagnostic imaging ; Temporal Lobe - physiology ; VWFA ; word reading ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Psychophysiology, 2024-12, Vol.61 (12), p.e14703-n/a</ispartof><rights>2024 Society for Psychophysiological Research.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 by the Society for Psychophysiological Research</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2463-9d7e7bb4917ce9bd7d07b0b69e911a9a10f046326c436fc1a6720098600f16f63</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7443-1490</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fpsyp.14703$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fpsyp.14703$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39367529$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gu, Lala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Yingdan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jiayi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Nannan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mei, Leilei</creatorcontrib><title>Orthographic and phonological processing in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex during Chinese word reading</title><title>Psychophysiology</title><addtitle>Psychophysiology</addtitle><description>The left ventral occipitotemporal cortex (lvOT) has been consistently identified as a crucial structure in word reading, and its function varies across subregions. Nevertheless, the specific function of the lvOT and its subregions remains controversial because the obvious grapheme‐to‐phoneme correspondence rules of alphabetic languages make it difficult to disentangle the contributions of orthography and phonology to neural activations. To explore information processing in lvOT subregions, the present study manipulated the orthography and phonology in a factorial design and used the fMRI rapid adaptation paradigm. The results revealed a posterior‐to‐anterior functional gradient in lvOT in Chinese word reading and specified that the functional transition from sublexical to lexical processing occurred in the middle subregion close to the classic VWFA. More importantly, we found that the middle and posterior subregions of lvOT are responsible for processing both orthographic and phonological information during Chinese word reading. These results elaborated the function of the lvOT in Chinese word reading.
The present study disentangled the contributions of orthographic and phonological information to the neural activations in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex subregions and specified the functional transition from sublexical processing to lexical processing during Chinese word reading.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Chinese languages</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>fMRI</subject><subject>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Grapheme phoneme correspondence</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Information processing</subject><subject>Language</subject><subject>Lexical processing</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Occipital Lobe - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Occipital Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>Orthography</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</subject><subject>Phonemes</subject><subject>Phonetics</subject><subject>Phonological processing</subject><subject>Phonology</subject><subject>Reading</subject><subject>Structure-function relationships</subject><subject>Synesthesia</subject><subject>Temporal Lobe - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Temporal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>VWFA</subject><subject>word reading</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0048-5772</issn><issn>1469-8986</issn><issn>1469-8986</issn><issn>1540-5958</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90UFPHCEUB3DSaOp27aUfoCHxYpqM8mCE5dhstG1i4ibqwdOEYd7sYGYHCjPa_fayru2hB7mQPH78w-MR8gXYGeR1HtI2nEGpmPhAZlBKXSz0Qh6QGWPlorhQih-RTyk9MsY0cP6RHAktpLrgekbCTRw7v44mdM5SMzQ0dH7wvV87a3oaoreYkhvW1A107JD22I70CYcx5mNvrQtu9CNugt8VrI8j_qHNFHdXlp0bMCF99rGhEU2Ti8fksDV9ws9v-5zcX13eLX8W1zc_fi2_XxeWl1IUulGo6rrUoCzqulENUzWrpUYNYLQB1rLsuLSlkK0FIxXP7S0kYy3IVoo5Od3n5hZ-T5jGauOSxb43A_opVQJAAJegWaYn_9FHP8Uhvy4rAYxzKXlW3_bKRp9SxLYK0W1M3FbAqt0cqt0cqtc5ZPz1LXKqN9j8o38_PgPYg2fX4_adqGp1-7Dah74AVuWUGw</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Gu, Lala</creator><creator>Pang, Yingdan</creator><creator>Yang, Jiayi</creator><creator>Qu, Jing</creator><creator>Gu, Nannan</creator><creator>Mei, Leilei</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T9</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7443-1490</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>Orthographic and phonological processing in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex during Chinese word reading</title><author>Gu, Lala ; Pang, Yingdan ; Yang, Jiayi ; Qu, Jing ; Gu, Nannan ; Mei, Leilei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2463-9d7e7bb4917ce9bd7d07b0b69e911a9a10f046326c436fc1a6720098600f16f63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Brain Mapping</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Chinese languages</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>fMRI</topic><topic>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Grapheme phoneme correspondence</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Information processing</topic><topic>Language</topic><topic>Lexical processing</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Occipital Lobe - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Occipital Lobe - physiology</topic><topic>Orthography</topic><topic>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</topic><topic>Phonemes</topic><topic>Phonetics</topic><topic>Phonological processing</topic><topic>Phonology</topic><topic>Reading</topic><topic>Structure-function relationships</topic><topic>Synesthesia</topic><topic>Temporal Lobe - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Temporal Lobe - physiology</topic><topic>VWFA</topic><topic>word reading</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gu, Lala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Yingdan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jiayi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Nannan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mei, Leilei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts (LLBA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychophysiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gu, Lala</au><au>Pang, Yingdan</au><au>Yang, Jiayi</au><au>Qu, Jing</au><au>Gu, Nannan</au><au>Mei, Leilei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Orthographic and phonological processing in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex during Chinese word reading</atitle><jtitle>Psychophysiology</jtitle><addtitle>Psychophysiology</addtitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>e14703</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e14703-n/a</pages><issn>0048-5772</issn><issn>1469-8986</issn><eissn>1469-8986</eissn><eissn>1540-5958</eissn><abstract>The left ventral occipitotemporal cortex (lvOT) has been consistently identified as a crucial structure in word reading, and its function varies across subregions. Nevertheless, the specific function of the lvOT and its subregions remains controversial because the obvious grapheme‐to‐phoneme correspondence rules of alphabetic languages make it difficult to disentangle the contributions of orthography and phonology to neural activations. To explore information processing in lvOT subregions, the present study manipulated the orthography and phonology in a factorial design and used the fMRI rapid adaptation paradigm. The results revealed a posterior‐to‐anterior functional gradient in lvOT in Chinese word reading and specified that the functional transition from sublexical to lexical processing occurred in the middle subregion close to the classic VWFA. More importantly, we found that the middle and posterior subregions of lvOT are responsible for processing both orthographic and phonological information during Chinese word reading. These results elaborated the function of the lvOT in Chinese word reading.
The present study disentangled the contributions of orthographic and phonological information to the neural activations in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex subregions and specified the functional transition from sublexical processing to lexical processing during Chinese word reading.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>39367529</pmid><doi>10.1111/psyp.14703</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7443-1490</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Brain Mapping China Chinese languages Female fMRI Functional magnetic resonance imaging Grapheme phoneme correspondence Humans Information processing Language Lexical processing Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Occipital Lobe - diagnostic imaging Occipital Lobe - physiology Orthography Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Phonemes Phonetics Phonological processing Phonology Reading Structure-function relationships Synesthesia Temporal Lobe - diagnostic imaging Temporal Lobe - physiology VWFA word reading Young Adult |
title | Orthographic and phonological processing in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex during Chinese word reading |
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