The effect of social anxiety, impulsiveness, self‐esteem on non‐suicidal self‐injury among college students: A conditional process model
Non‐suicidal self‐injury (NSSI) is an emerging concern in the field of public health. The objective of this study is to develop a conditional process model to investigate the relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, and the role of impulsiveness and self‐esteem in this relationship. A convenien...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of psychology 2024-12, Vol.59 (6), p.1225-1233 |
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description | Non‐suicidal self‐injury (NSSI) is an emerging concern in the field of public health. The objective of this study is to develop a conditional process model to investigate the relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, and the role of impulsiveness and self‐esteem in this relationship. A convenience sample of 2717 university students (Mage = 19.81, 22.49% male) from Southern China was recruited. The age range of the participants is between 18 and 25 years. The data were analysed using Spearman correlation analysis, mediation analysis and moderation analysis. The study revealed a positive correlation between social anxiety and NSSI, with impulsiveness serving as a mediating factor in this association. The relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, impulsiveness and social anxiety, impulsiveness and NSSI were all found to be moderated by self‐esteem. The prevalence of NSSI among college students exhibited a strong association with social anxiety and impulsiveness. The present investigation additionally demonstrated that there was no significant association between social anxiety, impulsivity and NSSI when high self‐esteem was included. This finding implies that self‐esteem plays a crucial role in safeguarding against NSSI. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ijop.13248 |
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The objective of this study is to develop a conditional process model to investigate the relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, and the role of impulsiveness and self‐esteem in this relationship. A convenience sample of 2717 university students (Mage = 19.81, 22.49% male) from Southern China was recruited. The age range of the participants is between 18 and 25 years. The data were analysed using Spearman correlation analysis, mediation analysis and moderation analysis. The study revealed a positive correlation between social anxiety and NSSI, with impulsiveness serving as a mediating factor in this association. The relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, impulsiveness and social anxiety, impulsiveness and NSSI were all found to be moderated by self‐esteem. The prevalence of NSSI among college students exhibited a strong association with social anxiety and impulsiveness. The present investigation additionally demonstrated that there was no significant association between social anxiety, impulsivity and NSSI when high self‐esteem was included. This finding implies that self‐esteem plays a crucial role in safeguarding against NSSI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7594</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1464-066X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-066X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ijop.13248</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39340177</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anxiety - psychology ; China - epidemiology ; College students ; Correlation analysis ; Female ; Health status ; Humans ; Impulsive Behavior ; Impulsiveness ; Impulsivity ; Injuries ; Male ; Models, Psychological ; Moderation ; Non‐suicidal self‐injury ; Public health ; Self Concept ; Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology ; Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology ; Self‐esteem ; Social anxiety ; Students - psychology ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Suicide ; Universities ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International journal of psychology, 2024-12, Vol.59 (6), p.1225-1233</ispartof><rights>2024 International Union of Psychological Science.</rights><rights>2024 International Union of Psychological Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2468-6fb821c14858bc35d6b9f865349477dc5250eed3b02a94aa274231598381dd483</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0773-2709</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fijop.13248$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fijop.13248$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,30998,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39340177$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zou, Hongyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Dengfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Zhangyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Elly Cheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wei</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of social anxiety, impulsiveness, self‐esteem on non‐suicidal self‐injury among college students: A conditional process model</title><title>International journal of psychology</title><addtitle>Int J Psychol</addtitle><description>Non‐suicidal self‐injury (NSSI) is an emerging concern in the field of public health. The objective of this study is to develop a conditional process model to investigate the relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, and the role of impulsiveness and self‐esteem in this relationship. A convenience sample of 2717 university students (Mage = 19.81, 22.49% male) from Southern China was recruited. The age range of the participants is between 18 and 25 years. The data were analysed using Spearman correlation analysis, mediation analysis and moderation analysis. The study revealed a positive correlation between social anxiety and NSSI, with impulsiveness serving as a mediating factor in this association. The relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, impulsiveness and social anxiety, impulsiveness and NSSI were all found to be moderated by self‐esteem. The prevalence of NSSI among college students exhibited a strong association with social anxiety and impulsiveness. The present investigation additionally demonstrated that there was no significant association between social anxiety, impulsivity and NSSI when high self‐esteem was included. This finding implies that self‐esteem plays a crucial role in safeguarding against NSSI.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impulsive Behavior</subject><subject>Impulsiveness</subject><subject>Impulsivity</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Moderation</subject><subject>Non‐suicidal self‐injury</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology</subject><subject>Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Self‐esteem</subject><subject>Social anxiety</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Students - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Universities</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0020-7594</issn><issn>1464-066X</issn><issn>1464-066X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc9u1DAQh62Kii6FSx8AWeKCUFP8N7F7qyoKrSq1hyJxixx7Urxy7CVOgL3xBBXPyJPgZRcOHHqyxvPNZ49-CB1RckIJYW_9Mq1OKGdC7aEFFbWoSF1_eoIWpUmqRmpxgJ7lvCSE1JLop-iAay4IbZoFerj7DBj6HuyEU49zst4EbOJ3D9P6GPthNYfsv0KEnI9xhtD_-vET8gQw4BRxTLHUefbWuzK36_u4nMc1NkOK99imEOAecJ5mB3HKp_is3EXnJ59imVmNyRY5HpKD8Bzt9yZkeLE7D9HHi3d35x-q65v3l-dn15VlolZV3XeKUUuFkqqzXLq6072qJRdaNI2zkkkC4HhHmNHCGNYIxqnUiivqnFD8EL3eesvrX-ayTzv4bCEEEyHNueWUEk25VrKgr_5Dl2key883FCsI0w0t1JstZceU8wh9uxr9YMZ1S0m7SandpNT-SanAL3fKuRvA_UP_xlIAugW--QDrR1Tt5dXN7Vb6G_2roNk</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Zou, Hongyu</creator><creator>Tang, Dengfang</creator><creator>Chen, Zhangyi</creator><creator>Wang, Elly Cheng</creator><creator>Zhang, Wei</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0773-2709</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>The effect of social anxiety, impulsiveness, self‐esteem on non‐suicidal self‐injury among college students: A conditional process model</title><author>Zou, Hongyu ; Tang, Dengfang ; Chen, Zhangyi ; Wang, Elly Cheng ; Zhang, Wei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2468-6fb821c14858bc35d6b9f865349477dc5250eed3b02a94aa274231598381dd483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Impulsive Behavior</topic><topic>Impulsiveness</topic><topic>Impulsivity</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Moderation</topic><topic>Non‐suicidal self‐injury</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology</topic><topic>Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Self‐esteem</topic><topic>Social anxiety</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Students - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Universities</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zou, Hongyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Dengfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Zhangyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Elly Cheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zou, Hongyu</au><au>Tang, Dengfang</au><au>Chen, Zhangyi</au><au>Wang, Elly Cheng</au><au>Zhang, Wei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of social anxiety, impulsiveness, self‐esteem on non‐suicidal self‐injury among college students: A conditional process model</atitle><jtitle>International journal of psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Psychol</addtitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1225</spage><epage>1233</epage><pages>1225-1233</pages><issn>0020-7594</issn><issn>1464-066X</issn><eissn>1464-066X</eissn><abstract>Non‐suicidal self‐injury (NSSI) is an emerging concern in the field of public health. The objective of this study is to develop a conditional process model to investigate the relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, and the role of impulsiveness and self‐esteem in this relationship. A convenience sample of 2717 university students (Mage = 19.81, 22.49% male) from Southern China was recruited. The age range of the participants is between 18 and 25 years. The data were analysed using Spearman correlation analysis, mediation analysis and moderation analysis. The study revealed a positive correlation between social anxiety and NSSI, with impulsiveness serving as a mediating factor in this association. The relationship between social anxiety and NSSI, impulsiveness and social anxiety, impulsiveness and NSSI were all found to be moderated by self‐esteem. The prevalence of NSSI among college students exhibited a strong association with social anxiety and impulsiveness. The present investigation additionally demonstrated that there was no significant association between social anxiety, impulsivity and NSSI when high self‐esteem was included. This finding implies that self‐esteem plays a crucial role in safeguarding against NSSI.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>39340177</pmid><doi>10.1002/ijop.13248</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0773-2709</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Anxiety - psychology China - epidemiology College students Correlation analysis Female Health status Humans Impulsive Behavior Impulsiveness Impulsivity Injuries Male Models, Psychological Moderation Non‐suicidal self‐injury Public health Self Concept Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology Self‐esteem Social anxiety Students - psychology Students - statistics & numerical data Suicide Universities Young Adult |
title | The effect of social anxiety, impulsiveness, self‐esteem on non‐suicidal self‐injury among college students: A conditional process model |
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