First report on the occurrence of psoroptic mange in llamas (Lama glama) of the Andean region
An outbreak of Psoroptes sp.-caused mange was detected in a llama herd of Larcas, Jujuy province, Argentina. Infested llamas showed alopecia, erythema, hyperpigmentation, hyperkeratosis, and inflammation of the ear pinnae, as well as crusts and serous, serosanguineous, or purulent drainage with unpl...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Parasitology research (1987) 2024-09, Vol.123 (9), p.334, Article 334 |
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| creator | Sosa, Fabiana E. Medina, Diego M. Micheloud, Juan F. Borsetti, Hugo M. Hernández, Nancy Schnittger, Leonhard Romero, Sandra R. Florin-Christensen, Mónica |
| description | An outbreak of
Psoroptes
sp.-caused mange was detected in a llama herd of Larcas, Jujuy province, Argentina. Infested llamas showed alopecia, erythema, hyperpigmentation, hyperkeratosis, and inflammation of the ear pinnae, as well as crusts and serous, serosanguineous, or purulent drainage with unpleasant smell in the external ear canal. Microscopic evaluation of skin scrapings revealed 0.5- to 0.7-mm-long acari identified as
Psoroptes
sp. based on their morphology. Histology showed a typical allergic reaction with perivascular to periadnexal mixed inflammatory infiltrate. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
gene sequences analyzed from the sampled acari clustered into a single
P. ovis
clade including sequences isolated from rabbits and bighorn sheep, with
P. natalensis
as a sister taxon that infested bighorn sheep from the USA. Phylogenetic analysis of
cytochrome b
sequences showed three well-supported clades, one of which contained the sequences of the Larcas llamas and US bighorn sheep isolates. This is the first report on
P. ovis
infestation of llamas raised in their original location. Investigations on mange etiological agents acting on South American camelids and their distribution are necessary to implement control strategies to mitigate the negative impacts of these parasitic infections. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00436-024-08357-0 |
| format | Article |
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Psoroptes
sp.-caused mange was detected in a llama herd of Larcas, Jujuy province, Argentina. Infested llamas showed alopecia, erythema, hyperpigmentation, hyperkeratosis, and inflammation of the ear pinnae, as well as crusts and serous, serosanguineous, or purulent drainage with unpleasant smell in the external ear canal. Microscopic evaluation of skin scrapings revealed 0.5- to 0.7-mm-long acari identified as
Psoroptes
sp. based on their morphology. Histology showed a typical allergic reaction with perivascular to periadnexal mixed inflammatory infiltrate. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
gene sequences analyzed from the sampled acari clustered into a single
P. ovis
clade including sequences isolated from rabbits and bighorn sheep, with
P. natalensis
as a sister taxon that infested bighorn sheep from the USA. Phylogenetic analysis of
cytochrome b
sequences showed three well-supported clades, one of which contained the sequences of the Larcas llamas and US bighorn sheep isolates. This is the first report on
P. ovis
infestation of llamas raised in their original location. Investigations on mange etiological agents acting on South American camelids and their distribution are necessary to implement control strategies to mitigate the negative impacts of these parasitic infections.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0932-0113</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1432-1955</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1955</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00436-024-08357-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39340582</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Allergies ; Animal diseases ; Animals ; Argentina - epidemiology ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Camelids, New World - parasitology ; Cytochrome ; Cytochrome b ; Cytochrome-c oxidase ; Cytochromes b - genetics ; Disease Outbreaks - veterinary ; Ear canal ; Electron Transport Complex IV - genetics ; Erythema ; Hyperpigmentation ; Immunology ; Lama glama ; Medical Microbiology ; Microbiology ; Mite Infestations - epidemiology ; Mite Infestations - parasitology ; Mite Infestations - veterinary ; Phylogenetics ; Phylogeny ; Psoroptes ovis ; Psoroptidae - classification ; Psoroptidae - genetics ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Sheep ; Skin diseases</subject><ispartof>Parasitology research (1987), 2024-09, Vol.123 (9), p.334, Article 334</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-b1ab793bbe0cead832966f3fa19850d6f9a372809c752d15871787597d02cbeb3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3080-7609 ; 0000-0001-9925-8148 ; 0009-0005-8629-0612 ; 0000-0003-3484-5370 ; 0000-0001-8709-895X ; 0000-0003-0456-3970</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00436-024-08357-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00436-024-08357-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39340582$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sosa, Fabiana E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medina, Diego M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Micheloud, Juan F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borsetti, Hugo M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernández, Nancy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnittger, Leonhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romero, Sandra R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Florin-Christensen, Mónica</creatorcontrib><title>First report on the occurrence of psoroptic mange in llamas (Lama glama) of the Andean region</title><title>Parasitology research (1987)</title><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><description>An outbreak of
Psoroptes
sp.-caused mange was detected in a llama herd of Larcas, Jujuy province, Argentina. Infested llamas showed alopecia, erythema, hyperpigmentation, hyperkeratosis, and inflammation of the ear pinnae, as well as crusts and serous, serosanguineous, or purulent drainage with unpleasant smell in the external ear canal. Microscopic evaluation of skin scrapings revealed 0.5- to 0.7-mm-long acari identified as
Psoroptes
sp. based on their morphology. Histology showed a typical allergic reaction with perivascular to periadnexal mixed inflammatory infiltrate. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
gene sequences analyzed from the sampled acari clustered into a single
P. ovis
clade including sequences isolated from rabbits and bighorn sheep, with
P. natalensis
as a sister taxon that infested bighorn sheep from the USA. Phylogenetic analysis of
cytochrome b
sequences showed three well-supported clades, one of which contained the sequences of the Larcas llamas and US bighorn sheep isolates. This is the first report on
P. ovis
infestation of llamas raised in their original location. Investigations on mange etiological agents acting on South American camelids and their distribution are necessary to implement control strategies to mitigate the negative impacts of these parasitic infections.</description><subject>Allergies</subject><subject>Animal diseases</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Argentina - epidemiology</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Camelids, New World - parasitology</subject><subject>Cytochrome</subject><subject>Cytochrome b</subject><subject>Cytochrome-c oxidase</subject><subject>Cytochromes b - genetics</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks - veterinary</subject><subject>Ear canal</subject><subject>Electron Transport Complex IV - genetics</subject><subject>Erythema</subject><subject>Hyperpigmentation</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Lama glama</subject><subject>Medical Microbiology</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Mite Infestations - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mite Infestations - parasitology</subject><subject>Mite Infestations - veterinary</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Psoroptes ovis</subject><subject>Psoroptidae - classification</subject><subject>Psoroptidae - genetics</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Skin diseases</subject><issn>0932-0113</issn><issn>1432-1955</issn><issn>1432-1955</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EoqXwBxiQJZYyBM52HMdjhSggVWKBEVmO45Sgxg52MvDvcSkfEgPTneXn3js9CJ0SuCQA4ioC5KzIgOYZlIyLDPbQlOSMZkRyvo-mIFMPhLAJOorxFYCIIs8P0YRJlgMv6RQ9L9sQBxxs78OAvcPDi8XemDEE60xqG9xHH3w_tAZ32q0tbh3ebHSnI56vUsHr7eNiS25nF6622qXAdevdMTpo9Cbak686Q0_Lm8fru2z1cHt_vVhlhvJiyCqiKyFZVVkwVtclo7IoGtZoIksOddFIzQQtQRrBaU14KYgoBZeiBmoqW7EZmu9y--DfRhsH1bXR2HSms36MihECklBB84Se_0Ff_Rhcuu6TKpM5xhJFd5QJPsZgG9WHttPhXRFQW_lqJ18l-epTvoI0dPYVPVadrX9Gvm0ngO2AmL6SyvC7-5_YD6WWjYY</recordid><startdate>20240928</startdate><enddate>20240928</enddate><creator>Sosa, Fabiana E.</creator><creator>Medina, Diego M.</creator><creator>Micheloud, Juan F.</creator><creator>Borsetti, Hugo M.</creator><creator>Hernández, Nancy</creator><creator>Schnittger, Leonhard</creator><creator>Romero, Sandra R.</creator><creator>Florin-Christensen, Mónica</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-7609</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9925-8148</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8629-0612</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3484-5370</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8709-895X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0456-3970</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240928</creationdate><title>First report on the occurrence of psoroptic mange in llamas (Lama glama) of the Andean region</title><author>Sosa, Fabiana E. ; Medina, Diego M. ; Micheloud, Juan F. ; Borsetti, Hugo M. ; Hernández, Nancy ; Schnittger, Leonhard ; Romero, Sandra R. ; Florin-Christensen, Mónica</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-b1ab793bbe0cead832966f3fa19850d6f9a372809c752d15871787597d02cbeb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Allergies</topic><topic>Animal diseases</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Argentina - epidemiology</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Camelids, New World - parasitology</topic><topic>Cytochrome</topic><topic>Cytochrome b</topic><topic>Cytochrome-c oxidase</topic><topic>Cytochromes b - genetics</topic><topic>Disease Outbreaks - veterinary</topic><topic>Ear canal</topic><topic>Electron Transport Complex IV - genetics</topic><topic>Erythema</topic><topic>Hyperpigmentation</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Lama glama</topic><topic>Medical Microbiology</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Mite Infestations - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mite Infestations - parasitology</topic><topic>Mite Infestations - veterinary</topic><topic>Phylogenetics</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Psoroptes ovis</topic><topic>Psoroptidae - classification</topic><topic>Psoroptidae - genetics</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Skin diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sosa, Fabiana E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medina, Diego M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Micheloud, Juan F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borsetti, Hugo M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernández, Nancy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnittger, Leonhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romero, Sandra R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Florin-Christensen, Mónica</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sosa, Fabiana E.</au><au>Medina, Diego M.</au><au>Micheloud, Juan F.</au><au>Borsetti, Hugo M.</au><au>Hernández, Nancy</au><au>Schnittger, Leonhard</au><au>Romero, Sandra R.</au><au>Florin-Christensen, Mónica</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>First report on the occurrence of psoroptic mange in llamas (Lama glama) of the Andean region</atitle><jtitle>Parasitology research (1987)</jtitle><stitle>Parasitol Res</stitle><addtitle>Parasitol Res</addtitle><date>2024-09-28</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>123</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>334</spage><pages>334-</pages><artnum>334</artnum><issn>0932-0113</issn><issn>1432-1955</issn><eissn>1432-1955</eissn><abstract>An outbreak of
Psoroptes
sp.-caused mange was detected in a llama herd of Larcas, Jujuy province, Argentina. Infested llamas showed alopecia, erythema, hyperpigmentation, hyperkeratosis, and inflammation of the ear pinnae, as well as crusts and serous, serosanguineous, or purulent drainage with unpleasant smell in the external ear canal. Microscopic evaluation of skin scrapings revealed 0.5- to 0.7-mm-long acari identified as
Psoroptes
sp. based on their morphology. Histology showed a typical allergic reaction with perivascular to periadnexal mixed inflammatory infiltrate. Phylogenetic tree analysis showed that the
cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
gene sequences analyzed from the sampled acari clustered into a single
P. ovis
clade including sequences isolated from rabbits and bighorn sheep, with
P. natalensis
as a sister taxon that infested bighorn sheep from the USA. Phylogenetic analysis of
cytochrome b
sequences showed three well-supported clades, one of which contained the sequences of the Larcas llamas and US bighorn sheep isolates. This is the first report on
P. ovis
infestation of llamas raised in their original location. Investigations on mange etiological agents acting on South American camelids and their distribution are necessary to implement control strategies to mitigate the negative impacts of these parasitic infections.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>39340582</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00436-024-08357-0</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-7609</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9925-8148</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8629-0612</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3484-5370</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8709-895X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0456-3970</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0932-0113 |
| ispartof | Parasitology research (1987), 2024-09, Vol.123 (9), p.334, Article 334 |
| issn | 0932-0113 1432-1955 1432-1955 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_3110912724 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Allergies Animal diseases Animals Argentina - epidemiology Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Camelids, New World - parasitology Cytochrome Cytochrome b Cytochrome-c oxidase Cytochromes b - genetics Disease Outbreaks - veterinary Ear canal Electron Transport Complex IV - genetics Erythema Hyperpigmentation Immunology Lama glama Medical Microbiology Microbiology Mite Infestations - epidemiology Mite Infestations - parasitology Mite Infestations - veterinary Phylogenetics Phylogeny Psoroptes ovis Psoroptidae - classification Psoroptidae - genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Sheep Skin diseases |
| title | First report on the occurrence of psoroptic mange in llamas (Lama glama) of the Andean region |
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