Study of Knowledge, Attitudes, Acceptability and Preference of Home-based HPV Self-Sampling Among a Population of Moroccan Women

In Morocco, cervical cancer screening rate is still low, which determines the need to adopt new screening approaches. Vaginal self-sampling for HPV testing is one of these strategies. Anticipating changes in screening plans for CC, we would like to present to health authorities a global view about t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer education 2024-12, Vol.39 (6), p.597-604
Hauptverfasser: Baddou, R., Yacouti, A., Guennouni, M., got, A. El, Benider, A., Mouallif, M.
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container_start_page 597
container_title Journal of cancer education
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creator Baddou, R.
Yacouti, A.
Guennouni, M.
got, A. El
Benider, A.
Mouallif, M.
description In Morocco, cervical cancer screening rate is still low, which determines the need to adopt new screening approaches. Vaginal self-sampling for HPV testing is one of these strategies. Anticipating changes in screening plans for CC, we would like to present to health authorities a global view about the acceptability and preference of vaginal self-sampling for HPV testing among a population of Moroccan women. The aim of this pilot study is to assess the acceptability and preference of vaginal self-sampling for HPV testing among a population of Moroccan women. A cross-sectional study surveyed 400 Moroccan women aged between 25 and 65 years, who are recruited from various healthcare facilities in three Moroccan regions, between March and November 2022. Data were collected via interviews, using a questionnaire. Among the 400 participants, 380 (95%) were ready to undergo a vaginal self-sampling for HPV testing. Among participants who expressed their willingness to perform this test, 295 (73.6%) prefer to carry out it at home. A decreased likelihood of HPV self-sampling was determined by belief that only women with vaginal discharge or bleeding need to be screened. Age, marital status, perceived severity of CC, practice CC screening, and perceived self-efficacy were identified as the main factors influencing the preference for home based vaginal self-sampling for HPV testing. Vaginal self-sampling for HPV testing is an alternative option that could overcome a set of screening barriers defined in the Moroccan context, in order to increase CC screening coverage.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13187-024-02503-z
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subjects Adult
Aged
Attitudes
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Cross-Sectional Studies
Early Detection of Cancer - psychology
Early Detection of Cancer - statistics & numerical data
Female
Females
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Home medical tests
Human papillomavirus
Humans
Medical screening
Middle Aged
Morocco - epidemiology
Papillomaviridae - isolation & purification
Papillomavirus Infections - diagnosis
Papillomavirus Infections - epidemiology
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - statistics & numerical data
Patient Preference - statistics & numerical data
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pilot Projects
Preferences
Sampling
Screening Tests
Self Care - psychology
Self Efficacy
Specimen Handling
Surveys and Questionnaires
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - diagnosis
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - prevention & control
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - virology
Vagina
Vaginal Smears - psychology
Vaginal Smears - statistics & numerical data
title Study of Knowledge, Attitudes, Acceptability and Preference of Home-based HPV Self-Sampling Among a Population of Moroccan Women
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