Worrying increase in the risk of vertical transmission of syphilis in Croatia, 2020 to 2024
Four infants potentially exposed to syphilis infection in utero, meeting World Health Organization surveillance criteria of congenital syphilis (CS), were diagnosed in Croatia between September 2020 and January 2024. We conducted a retrospective analysis of epidemiological, clinical and laboratory d...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Euro surveillance : bulletin européen sur les maladies transmissibles 2024-09, Vol.29 (36), p.1 |
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| container_title | Euro surveillance : bulletin européen sur les maladies transmissibles |
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| creator | Nemeth Blažić, Tatjana Krajcar, Nina Kosanović Ličina, Mirjana Lana Ljubas, Dominik Mardh, Otilia Božičević, Ivana |
| description | Four infants potentially exposed to syphilis infection in utero, meeting World Health Organization surveillance criteria of congenital syphilis (CS), were diagnosed in Croatia between September 2020 and January 2024. We conducted a retrospective analysis of epidemiological, clinical and laboratory data of these cases to assess compliance with surveillance case definitions. As only one confirmed CS case has been reported in Croatia in over 2 decades, these reports signal an increased risk of syphilis vertical transmission and warrant strengthening antenatal screening. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.36.2400517 |
| format | Article |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Adult Croatia - epidemiology Disease transmission Female Health risks Health surveillance Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical Male Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - diagnosis Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology Prenatal Diagnosis Retrospective Studies Syphilis Syphilis - diagnosis Syphilis - epidemiology Syphilis - transmission Syphilis Serodiagnosis Syphilis, Congenital - epidemiology Syphilis, Congenital - transmission Treponema pallidum - isolation & purification |
| title | Worrying increase in the risk of vertical transmission of syphilis in Croatia, 2020 to 2024 |
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