Acaricidal potential of essential oils on Rhipicephalus linnaei: Alternatives and prospects
The acaricidal potential of various essential oils (EOs) has been evaluated based on their benefits in tick control. This study aimed to investigate the tick-killing activity of Pogostemon cablin “patchouli,” Cymbopogon martinii “palmarosa,” and Cymbopogon flexuosus “lemongrass” EOs on Rhipicephalus...
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| creator | Duarte, Raiany Borges Lima, Kariana Ribeiro de Assis-Silva, Zara Mariana de Ramos, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza Monteiro, Caio Márcio de Oliveira Braga, Ísis Assis |
| description | The acaricidal potential of various essential oils (EOs) has been evaluated based on their benefits in tick control. This study aimed to investigate the tick-killing activity of Pogostemon cablin “patchouli,” Cymbopogon martinii “palmarosa,” and Cymbopogon flexuosus “lemongrass” EOs on Rhipicephalus linnaei. Engorged females were collected from domiciled and non-domiciled dogs from Jataí city, Goiás state, to obtain larvae and nymphs in a controlled environment. Two commercial EOs brands were used in this study in different EOs concentrations (2.5, 5, 10, and 20 mg/mL), and was tested by immersion of larvae and nymphs. In the in vitro evaluation of EOs toxicity against R. linnaei larvae, 100 % mortality was achieved with 10 mg/mL of P. cablin oil, whereas mortality rates greater than 98 % were observed with 20 mg/mL of C. martinii and C. flexuosus. In nymphs, high sensitivity was observed, with 100 % mortality achieved using 5 mg/mL of P. cablin and 20 mg/mL of C. martinii and C. flexuosus. The EO of P. cablin “patchouli” demonstrated in vitro toxicity at a lower concentration than the other oils in the two development stages of R. linnaei, and was considered the most efficient and with verified acaricidal activity. Oils of C. martinii “palmarosa” and C. flexuosus “lemongrass” achieved mortality greater than 95 % in larvae and nymphs only at the highest concentration. Therefore, the acaricidal effects of the tested EOs are promising, especially of patchouli oil, which promoted high mortality at a low concentration (LC90 of 2.21 mg/mL).
[Display omitted]
•A total of 100 % larval mortality rate was noted for Pogostemon cablin from 10 mg/mL.•Cymbopogon martinii and Cymbopogon flexuosus demonstrated a satisfactory acaricidal effect.•Nymphs had a lower LC90 than the larvae in all treatments.•Patchouli oil was the treatment with the best results in both phases of development.•Cymbopogon flexuosus showed larval mortality greater than 95 % at 20 mg/mL. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vetpar.2024.110291 |
| format | Article |
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[Display omitted]
•A total of 100 % larval mortality rate was noted for Pogostemon cablin from 10 mg/mL.•Cymbopogon martinii and Cymbopogon flexuosus demonstrated a satisfactory acaricidal effect.•Nymphs had a lower LC90 than the larvae in all treatments.•Patchouli oil was the treatment with the best results in both phases of development.•Cymbopogon flexuosus showed larval mortality greater than 95 % at 20 mg/mL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-4017</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-2550</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2024.110291</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39190938</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Acaricides - pharmacology ; Animals ; Cymbopogon - chemistry ; Cymbopogon flexuosus ; Cymbopogon martini ; Dog Diseases - drug therapy ; Dog Diseases - parasitology ; Dogs ; Ectoparasiticide ; Female ; Lamiaceae - chemistry ; Larva - drug effects ; Nymph - drug effects ; Oils, Volatile - chemistry ; Oils, Volatile - pharmacology ; Plant Oils - chemistry ; Plant Oils - pharmacology ; Pogostemon cablin ; Rhipicephalus - drug effects ; Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l ; Tick Control - methods ; Tick Infestations - drug therapy ; Tick Infestations - parasitology ; Tick Infestations - prevention & control ; Tick Infestations - veterinary</subject><ispartof>Veterinary parasitology, 2024-10, Vol.331, p.110291, Article 110291</ispartof><rights>2024 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c241t-8dfac72e3e9e13f460fd4ccd83dd15ceb5b274b43920d8f316c2edf337edb1683</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2024.110291$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27922,27923,45993</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39190938$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Duarte, Raiany Borges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Kariana Ribeiro de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Assis-Silva, Zara Mariana de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramos, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monteiro, Caio Márcio de Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braga, Ísis Assis</creatorcontrib><title>Acaricidal potential of essential oils on Rhipicephalus linnaei: Alternatives and prospects</title><title>Veterinary parasitology</title><addtitle>Vet Parasitol</addtitle><description>The acaricidal potential of various essential oils (EOs) has been evaluated based on their benefits in tick control. This study aimed to investigate the tick-killing activity of Pogostemon cablin “patchouli,” Cymbopogon martinii “palmarosa,” and Cymbopogon flexuosus “lemongrass” EOs on Rhipicephalus linnaei. Engorged females were collected from domiciled and non-domiciled dogs from Jataí city, Goiás state, to obtain larvae and nymphs in a controlled environment. Two commercial EOs brands were used in this study in different EOs concentrations (2.5, 5, 10, and 20 mg/mL), and was tested by immersion of larvae and nymphs. In the in vitro evaluation of EOs toxicity against R. linnaei larvae, 100 % mortality was achieved with 10 mg/mL of P. cablin oil, whereas mortality rates greater than 98 % were observed with 20 mg/mL of C. martinii and C. flexuosus. In nymphs, high sensitivity was observed, with 100 % mortality achieved using 5 mg/mL of P. cablin and 20 mg/mL of C. martinii and C. flexuosus. The EO of P. cablin “patchouli” demonstrated in vitro toxicity at a lower concentration than the other oils in the two development stages of R. linnaei, and was considered the most efficient and with verified acaricidal activity. Oils of C. martinii “palmarosa” and C. flexuosus “lemongrass” achieved mortality greater than 95 % in larvae and nymphs only at the highest concentration. Therefore, the acaricidal effects of the tested EOs are promising, especially of patchouli oil, which promoted high mortality at a low concentration (LC90 of 2.21 mg/mL).
[Display omitted]
•A total of 100 % larval mortality rate was noted for Pogostemon cablin from 10 mg/mL.•Cymbopogon martinii and Cymbopogon flexuosus demonstrated a satisfactory acaricidal effect.•Nymphs had a lower LC90 than the larvae in all treatments.•Patchouli oil was the treatment with the best results in both phases of development.•Cymbopogon flexuosus showed larval mortality greater than 95 % at 20 mg/mL.</description><subject>Acaricides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cymbopogon - chemistry</subject><subject>Cymbopogon flexuosus</subject><subject>Cymbopogon martini</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Ectoparasiticide</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Lamiaceae - chemistry</subject><subject>Larva - drug effects</subject><subject>Nymph - drug effects</subject><subject>Oils, Volatile - chemistry</subject><subject>Oils, Volatile - pharmacology</subject><subject>Plant Oils - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Oils - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pogostemon cablin</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus - drug effects</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l</subject><subject>Tick Control - methods</subject><subject>Tick Infestations - drug therapy</subject><subject>Tick Infestations - parasitology</subject><subject>Tick Infestations - prevention & control</subject><subject>Tick Infestations - veterinary</subject><issn>0304-4017</issn><issn>1873-2550</issn><issn>1873-2550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1Lw0AQhhdRbK3-A5EcvSTOfuTLg1CKX1AQRE8els3uhG5Jk7i7LfjvTUnr0dPMwPvOO_MQck0hoUCzu3Wyw9ArlzBgIqEUWElPyJQWOY9ZmsIpmQIHEQug-YRceL8GAAFZfk4mvKQllLyYkq-5Vs5qa1QT9V3ANtih6-oIvT8OtvFR10bvK9tbjf1KNVsfNbZtFdr7aN4EdK0Kdoc-Uq2Jetf5HnXwl-SsVo3Hq0Odkc-nx4_FS7x8e35dzJexZoKGuDC10jlDjiVSXosMaiO0NgU3hqYaq7RiuagELxmYouY00wxNzXmOpqJZwWfkdtw7JH9v0Qe5sV5j06gWu62XHMq8SCGjMEjFKNXDkd5hLXtnN8r9SApyj1Wu5YhV7rHKEetguzkkbKsNmj_TkeMgeBgFOPy5s-ik1xZbjca6AYU0nf0_4Re6xYyl</recordid><startdate>202410</startdate><enddate>202410</enddate><creator>Duarte, Raiany Borges</creator><creator>Lima, Kariana Ribeiro de</creator><creator>Assis-Silva, Zara Mariana de</creator><creator>Ramos, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza</creator><creator>Monteiro, Caio Márcio de Oliveira</creator><creator>Braga, Ísis Assis</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202410</creationdate><title>Acaricidal potential of essential oils on Rhipicephalus linnaei: Alternatives and prospects</title><author>Duarte, Raiany Borges ; Lima, Kariana Ribeiro de ; Assis-Silva, Zara Mariana de ; Ramos, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza ; Monteiro, Caio Márcio de Oliveira ; Braga, Ísis Assis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c241t-8dfac72e3e9e13f460fd4ccd83dd15ceb5b274b43920d8f316c2edf337edb1683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Acaricides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cymbopogon - chemistry</topic><topic>Cymbopogon flexuosus</topic><topic>Cymbopogon martini</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - drug therapy</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Ectoparasiticide</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Lamiaceae - chemistry</topic><topic>Larva - drug effects</topic><topic>Nymph - drug effects</topic><topic>Oils, Volatile - chemistry</topic><topic>Oils, Volatile - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plant Oils - chemistry</topic><topic>Plant Oils - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pogostemon cablin</topic><topic>Rhipicephalus - drug effects</topic><topic>Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l</topic><topic>Tick Control - methods</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - drug therapy</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - parasitology</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - prevention & control</topic><topic>Tick Infestations - veterinary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Duarte, Raiany Borges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Kariana Ribeiro de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Assis-Silva, Zara Mariana de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramos, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monteiro, Caio Márcio de Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braga, Ísis Assis</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duarte, Raiany Borges</au><au>Lima, Kariana Ribeiro de</au><au>Assis-Silva, Zara Mariana de</au><au>Ramos, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza</au><au>Monteiro, Caio Márcio de Oliveira</au><au>Braga, Ísis Assis</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acaricidal potential of essential oils on Rhipicephalus linnaei: Alternatives and prospects</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Parasitol</addtitle><date>2024-10</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>331</volume><spage>110291</spage><pages>110291-</pages><artnum>110291</artnum><issn>0304-4017</issn><issn>1873-2550</issn><eissn>1873-2550</eissn><abstract>The acaricidal potential of various essential oils (EOs) has been evaluated based on their benefits in tick control. This study aimed to investigate the tick-killing activity of Pogostemon cablin “patchouli,” Cymbopogon martinii “palmarosa,” and Cymbopogon flexuosus “lemongrass” EOs on Rhipicephalus linnaei. Engorged females were collected from domiciled and non-domiciled dogs from Jataí city, Goiás state, to obtain larvae and nymphs in a controlled environment. Two commercial EOs brands were used in this study in different EOs concentrations (2.5, 5, 10, and 20 mg/mL), and was tested by immersion of larvae and nymphs. In the in vitro evaluation of EOs toxicity against R. linnaei larvae, 100 % mortality was achieved with 10 mg/mL of P. cablin oil, whereas mortality rates greater than 98 % were observed with 20 mg/mL of C. martinii and C. flexuosus. In nymphs, high sensitivity was observed, with 100 % mortality achieved using 5 mg/mL of P. cablin and 20 mg/mL of C. martinii and C. flexuosus. The EO of P. cablin “patchouli” demonstrated in vitro toxicity at a lower concentration than the other oils in the two development stages of R. linnaei, and was considered the most efficient and with verified acaricidal activity. Oils of C. martinii “palmarosa” and C. flexuosus “lemongrass” achieved mortality greater than 95 % in larvae and nymphs only at the highest concentration. Therefore, the acaricidal effects of the tested EOs are promising, especially of patchouli oil, which promoted high mortality at a low concentration (LC90 of 2.21 mg/mL).
[Display omitted]
•A total of 100 % larval mortality rate was noted for Pogostemon cablin from 10 mg/mL.•Cymbopogon martinii and Cymbopogon flexuosus demonstrated a satisfactory acaricidal effect.•Nymphs had a lower LC90 than the larvae in all treatments.•Patchouli oil was the treatment with the best results in both phases of development.•Cymbopogon flexuosus showed larval mortality greater than 95 % at 20 mg/mL.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>39190938</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vetpar.2024.110291</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acaricides - pharmacology Animals Cymbopogon - chemistry Cymbopogon flexuosus Cymbopogon martini Dog Diseases - drug therapy Dog Diseases - parasitology Dogs Ectoparasiticide Female Lamiaceae - chemistry Larva - drug effects Nymph - drug effects Oils, Volatile - chemistry Oils, Volatile - pharmacology Plant Oils - chemistry Plant Oils - pharmacology Pogostemon cablin Rhipicephalus - drug effects Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l Tick Control - methods Tick Infestations - drug therapy Tick Infestations - parasitology Tick Infestations - prevention & control Tick Infestations - veterinary |
| title | Acaricidal potential of essential oils on Rhipicephalus linnaei: Alternatives and prospects |
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