Self-compassion-based online group psychotherapy for bereavement-related grief: The COMPACT feasibility trial
This study aimed to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals experiencing bereavement-related grief. This single-arm feasibility trial involved participants aged 18 years or older who had experienced bereavement at least 6 mon...
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Veröffentlicht in: | General hospital psychiatry 2024-09, Vol.90, p.116-123 |
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creator | Uneno, Yu Kotera, Yasuhiro Kikuchi, Kyoko Yamada, Misako Sugitani, Mari Terado, Saori Maehara, Hiroko Sakamoto, Yuri Sugao, Shoko Tani, Haruka Shimizu, Akiko Kubo, Yoko Fujisawa, Daisuke Muto, Manabu |
description | This study aimed to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals experiencing bereavement-related grief.
This single-arm feasibility trial involved participants aged 18 years or older who had experienced bereavement at least 6 months prior the five-week intervention. Outcomes were measured at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 4 and 12 weeks later. The primary endpoint was the percentage of participants who completed four out of five sessions; the pre-defined feasibility criterion was 70%. Secondary endpoints included measures of grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience.
The program was conducted in three courses with 18, 26, and 16 participants, respectively. The primary endpoint was met for 83.1% of participants (54/65). Cohen's d effect sizes ([95% CI] 12 weeks vs. baseline) for grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience were − 0.25 [−0.52, 0.03], −0.64 [−0.94, −0.34], −0.48 [−0.77, −0.19], 0.50 [0.21, 0.79], and − 0.07 [−0.34, 0.21], respectively.
Online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals with bereavement-related grief is feasible and effective for addressing grief and psychological distress. Randomized controlled trials are warranted to confirm the intervention's efficacy.
UMIN000048554, registered 2 August 2022. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2024.08.009 |
format | Article |
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This single-arm feasibility trial involved participants aged 18 years or older who had experienced bereavement at least 6 months prior the five-week intervention. Outcomes were measured at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 4 and 12 weeks later. The primary endpoint was the percentage of participants who completed four out of five sessions; the pre-defined feasibility criterion was 70%. Secondary endpoints included measures of grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience.
The program was conducted in three courses with 18, 26, and 16 participants, respectively. The primary endpoint was met for 83.1% of participants (54/65). Cohen's d effect sizes ([95% CI] 12 weeks vs. baseline) for grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience were − 0.25 [−0.52, 0.03], −0.64 [−0.94, −0.34], −0.48 [−0.77, −0.19], 0.50 [0.21, 0.79], and − 0.07 [−0.34, 0.21], respectively.
Online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals with bereavement-related grief is feasible and effective for addressing grief and psychological distress. Randomized controlled trials are warranted to confirm the intervention's efficacy.
UMIN000048554, registered 2 August 2022.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0163-8343</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-7714</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7714</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2024.08.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39173331</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Anxiety - therapy ; Bereavement ; Bereavement clinical trial ; Bereavement therapy ; Clinical trial psychotherapy ; Depression - therapy ; Empathy ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Grief ; Grief counseling ; Humans ; Internet-Based Intervention ; Internet-based therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Online therapy ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Psychotherapy, Group - methods ; Resilience, Psychological ; Self Concept ; Self-compassion therapy</subject><ispartof>General hospital psychiatry, 2024-09, Vol.90, p.116-123</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c253t-693b234fd0a931b330b8c1373acdaafc5b7e669328ae849b385379cda6aa2f2f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0163834324001786$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39173331$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Uneno, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotera, Yasuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kikuchi, Kyoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Misako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugitani, Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terado, Saori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maehara, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakamoto, Yuri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugao, Shoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tani, Haruka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimizu, Akiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubo, Yoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujisawa, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muto, Manabu</creatorcontrib><title>Self-compassion-based online group psychotherapy for bereavement-related grief: The COMPACT feasibility trial</title><title>General hospital psychiatry</title><addtitle>Gen Hosp Psychiatry</addtitle><description>This study aimed to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals experiencing bereavement-related grief.
This single-arm feasibility trial involved participants aged 18 years or older who had experienced bereavement at least 6 months prior the five-week intervention. Outcomes were measured at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 4 and 12 weeks later. The primary endpoint was the percentage of participants who completed four out of five sessions; the pre-defined feasibility criterion was 70%. Secondary endpoints included measures of grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience.
The program was conducted in three courses with 18, 26, and 16 participants, respectively. The primary endpoint was met for 83.1% of participants (54/65). Cohen's d effect sizes ([95% CI] 12 weeks vs. baseline) for grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience were − 0.25 [−0.52, 0.03], −0.64 [−0.94, −0.34], −0.48 [−0.77, −0.19], 0.50 [0.21, 0.79], and − 0.07 [−0.34, 0.21], respectively.
Online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals with bereavement-related grief is feasible and effective for addressing grief and psychological distress. Randomized controlled trials are warranted to confirm the intervention's efficacy.
UMIN000048554, registered 2 August 2022.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anxiety - therapy</subject><subject>Bereavement</subject><subject>Bereavement clinical trial</subject><subject>Bereavement therapy</subject><subject>Clinical trial psychotherapy</subject><subject>Depression - therapy</subject><subject>Empathy</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Grief</subject><subject>Grief counseling</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internet-Based Intervention</subject><subject>Internet-based therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Online therapy</subject><subject>Outcome Assessment, Health Care</subject><subject>Psychotherapy, Group - methods</subject><subject>Resilience, Psychological</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Self-compassion therapy</subject><issn>0163-8343</issn><issn>1873-7714</issn><issn>1873-7714</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE2P0zAQhi0EYkvhLyCLE5cEO5Mmzt5W5VNatEiUszV2xq2rJA52ulL_PV66II6c5uDn9TvzMPZGilIK2bw7lnuaDiHNczrbQ1mJqi6FKoXonrCVVC0UbSvrp2yVYSgU1HDFXqR0FEJsqg08Z1fQyRYA5IqN32lwhQ3jjCn5MBUGE_U8TIOfiO9jOM38d01YDhRxPnMXIjcUCe9ppGkpIg245Mg-enLXfHcgvr37-u1mu-OOMHnjB7-c-RI9Di_ZM4dDolePc81-fPyw234ubu8-fdne3BY277cUTQemgtr1AjuQBkAYZSW0gLZHdHZjWmoyVCkkVXcG1AbaLr81iJWrHKzZ28u_cww_T5QWPfpkaRhwonBKGkTXVK1S2cKaXV9QG0NKkZyeox8xnrUU-kG3Pup_desH3VoonXXn8OvHnpMZqf8b_eM3A-8vAOVr7z1FnaynyVLvI9lF98H_T88vpo-aTA</recordid><startdate>202409</startdate><enddate>202409</enddate><creator>Uneno, Yu</creator><creator>Kotera, Yasuhiro</creator><creator>Kikuchi, Kyoko</creator><creator>Yamada, Misako</creator><creator>Sugitani, Mari</creator><creator>Terado, Saori</creator><creator>Maehara, Hiroko</creator><creator>Sakamoto, Yuri</creator><creator>Sugao, Shoko</creator><creator>Tani, Haruka</creator><creator>Shimizu, Akiko</creator><creator>Kubo, Yoko</creator><creator>Fujisawa, Daisuke</creator><creator>Muto, Manabu</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202409</creationdate><title>Self-compassion-based online group psychotherapy for bereavement-related grief: The COMPACT feasibility trial</title><author>Uneno, Yu ; Kotera, Yasuhiro ; Kikuchi, Kyoko ; Yamada, Misako ; Sugitani, Mari ; Terado, Saori ; Maehara, Hiroko ; Sakamoto, Yuri ; Sugao, Shoko ; Tani, Haruka ; Shimizu, Akiko ; Kubo, Yoko ; Fujisawa, Daisuke ; Muto, Manabu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c253t-693b234fd0a931b330b8c1373acdaafc5b7e669328ae849b385379cda6aa2f2f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anxiety - therapy</topic><topic>Bereavement</topic><topic>Bereavement clinical trial</topic><topic>Bereavement therapy</topic><topic>Clinical trial psychotherapy</topic><topic>Depression - therapy</topic><topic>Empathy</topic><topic>Feasibility Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Grief</topic><topic>Grief counseling</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internet-Based Intervention</topic><topic>Internet-based therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Online therapy</topic><topic>Outcome Assessment, Health Care</topic><topic>Psychotherapy, Group - methods</topic><topic>Resilience, Psychological</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Self-compassion therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Uneno, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotera, Yasuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kikuchi, Kyoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Misako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugitani, Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terado, Saori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maehara, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakamoto, Yuri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugao, Shoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tani, Haruka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimizu, Akiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kubo, Yoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujisawa, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muto, Manabu</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>General hospital psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Uneno, Yu</au><au>Kotera, Yasuhiro</au><au>Kikuchi, Kyoko</au><au>Yamada, Misako</au><au>Sugitani, Mari</au><au>Terado, Saori</au><au>Maehara, Hiroko</au><au>Sakamoto, Yuri</au><au>Sugao, Shoko</au><au>Tani, Haruka</au><au>Shimizu, Akiko</au><au>Kubo, Yoko</au><au>Fujisawa, Daisuke</au><au>Muto, Manabu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self-compassion-based online group psychotherapy for bereavement-related grief: The COMPACT feasibility trial</atitle><jtitle>General hospital psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Gen Hosp Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2024-09</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>90</volume><spage>116</spage><epage>123</epage><pages>116-123</pages><issn>0163-8343</issn><issn>1873-7714</issn><eissn>1873-7714</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals experiencing bereavement-related grief.
This single-arm feasibility trial involved participants aged 18 years or older who had experienced bereavement at least 6 months prior the five-week intervention. Outcomes were measured at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 4 and 12 weeks later. The primary endpoint was the percentage of participants who completed four out of five sessions; the pre-defined feasibility criterion was 70%. Secondary endpoints included measures of grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience.
The program was conducted in three courses with 18, 26, and 16 participants, respectively. The primary endpoint was met for 83.1% of participants (54/65). Cohen's d effect sizes ([95% CI] 12 weeks vs. baseline) for grief, depression, anxiety, self-compassion, and resilience were − 0.25 [−0.52, 0.03], −0.64 [−0.94, −0.34], −0.48 [−0.77, −0.19], 0.50 [0.21, 0.79], and − 0.07 [−0.34, 0.21], respectively.
Online group psychotherapy focused on self-compassion for individuals with bereavement-related grief is feasible and effective for addressing grief and psychological distress. Randomized controlled trials are warranted to confirm the intervention's efficacy.
UMIN000048554, registered 2 August 2022.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>39173331</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2024.08.009</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Anxiety - therapy Bereavement Bereavement clinical trial Bereavement therapy Clinical trial psychotherapy Depression - therapy Empathy Feasibility Studies Female Grief Grief counseling Humans Internet-Based Intervention Internet-based therapy Male Middle Aged Online therapy Outcome Assessment, Health Care Psychotherapy, Group - methods Resilience, Psychological Self Concept Self-compassion therapy |
title | Self-compassion-based online group psychotherapy for bereavement-related grief: The COMPACT feasibility trial |
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