Mechanical Properties of Magnesia-Spinel Composites

The mechanical properties of magnesia–spinel composite ceramics, which are candidate materials for supporting solid oxide fuel cells, have been measured as a function of porosity (up to 30%) and temperature (up to 900°C). The theory for the ring‐on‐ring test has been re‐examined to resolve an incons...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2007-08, Vol.90 (8), p.2489-2496
Hauptverfasser: Atkinson, Alan, Bastid, Phillipe, Liu, Qiuyun
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 2489
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 90
creator Atkinson, Alan
Bastid, Phillipe
Liu, Qiuyun
description The mechanical properties of magnesia–spinel composite ceramics, which are candidate materials for supporting solid oxide fuel cells, have been measured as a function of porosity (up to 30%) and temperature (up to 900°C). The theory for the ring‐on‐ring test has been re‐examined to resolve an inconsistency in the literature. The Young's modulus shows an exponential dependence on porosity that is in agreement with the expectation of minimum solid area models. Fracture toughness, fracture energy, and flexural strength are all approximately proportional to Young's modulus. The mechanical properties are not greatly dependent on temperature, but there is a detectable increase in fracture toughness with temperature, which could be due to some limited plasticity.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01733.x
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The theory for the ring‐on‐ring test has been re‐examined to resolve an inconsistency in the literature. The Young's modulus shows an exponential dependence on porosity that is in agreement with the expectation of minimum solid area models. Fracture toughness, fracture energy, and flexural strength are all approximately proportional to Young's modulus. The mechanical properties are not greatly dependent on temperature, but there is a detectable increase in fracture toughness with temperature, which could be due to some limited plasticity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-7820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-2916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01733.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACTAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Basic refractories ; Building materials. Ceramics. 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subjects Applied sciences
Basic refractories
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramics
Cermets, ceramic and refractory composites
Chemical industry and chemicals
Composite materials
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Flexural strength
Fracture mechanics
Fracture toughness
Magnesium
Materials science
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Modulus of rupture in bending
Other materials
Physics
Porosity
Refractory products
Specific materials
title Mechanical Properties of Magnesia-Spinel Composites
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