Clinical Reasoning: A 50-Year-Old Man With Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Tortuous Retinal Arterioles

A 50-year-old man presented with headache. Examination showed left sided ataxic hemiparesis and elevated blood pressure. Brain imaging revealed an acute intracerebral hemorrhage in the right lentiform nucleus, deep and periventricular white matter hyperintensities, and predominantly deep cerebral mi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurology 2024-09, Vol.103 (6), p.e209796
Hauptverfasser: Bouchart, Jean, Weber, Sacha, Coste, Thibault, Laville, Marie-Alice, Loisel, Margaux, Nehme, Ahmad
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container_issue 6
container_start_page e209796
container_title Neurology
container_volume 103
creator Bouchart, Jean
Weber, Sacha
Coste, Thibault
Laville, Marie-Alice
Loisel, Margaux
Nehme, Ahmad
description A 50-year-old man presented with headache. Examination showed left sided ataxic hemiparesis and elevated blood pressure. Brain imaging revealed an acute intracerebral hemorrhage in the right lentiform nucleus, deep and periventricular white matter hyperintensities, and predominantly deep cerebral microbleeds. Fundus examination showed important arteriolar tortuosity involving several blood vessels. In this young patient, we explain the diagnostic approach to intracerebral hemorrhage, the causes of cerebral small vessel disease, and the interpretation of biomolecular tests.
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subjects Arterioles - diagnostic imaging
Arterioles - pathology
Cerebral Hemorrhage - diagnostic imaging
Cerebral Hemorrhage - etiology
Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - complications
Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Clinical Reasoning
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Retinal Artery - diagnostic imaging
Retinal Artery - pathology
title Clinical Reasoning: A 50-Year-Old Man With Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Tortuous Retinal Arterioles
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