Effects of fluorine doping on the structural properties of the CdO films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
The fluorine doped cadmium oxide samples have been deposited at 250 °C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction patterns of the CdO:F samples have revealed that the samples are polycrystalline with cubic sodium chloride structure. The texture coefficients calculated for various planes...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Solar energy materials and solar cells 2007-12, Vol.91 (20), p.1927-1933 |
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container_end_page | 1933 |
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container_issue | 20 |
container_start_page | 1927 |
container_title | Solar energy materials and solar cells |
container_volume | 91 |
creator | Kul, Metin Aybek, Ahmet Senol Turan, Evren Zor, Muhsin Irmak, Sinan |
description | The fluorine doped cadmium oxide samples have been deposited at 250
°C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction patterns of the CdO:F samples have revealed that the samples are polycrystalline with cubic sodium chloride structure. The texture coefficients calculated for various planes at different fluorine concentrations indicate that the samples have exhibited (1
1
1) and (2
0
0) preferential orientations. The lattice parameters for cubic structure of each diffraction plane have been calculated. The crystallite size of the samples being nearly constant until 4% of fluorine doping showed reasonable decrease above this concentration value. The macro strain and dislocation density vary with fluorine concentrations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.solmat.2007.07.014 |
format | Article |
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°C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction patterns of the CdO:F samples have revealed that the samples are polycrystalline with cubic sodium chloride structure. The texture coefficients calculated for various planes at different fluorine concentrations indicate that the samples have exhibited (1
1
1) and (2
0
0) preferential orientations. The lattice parameters for cubic structure of each diffraction plane have been calculated. The crystallite size of the samples being nearly constant until 4% of fluorine doping showed reasonable decrease above this concentration value. The macro strain and dislocation density vary with fluorine concentrations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0927-0248</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3398</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2007.07.014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Cadmium oxide ; Energy ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fluorine doping ; Natural energy ; Photovoltaic conversion ; Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells ; Solar energy ; Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis ; X-ray diffraction</subject><ispartof>Solar energy materials and solar cells, 2007-12, Vol.91 (20), p.1927-1933</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-fa3027e3f512f37203b2a64a815bfde34475b3189bb924ccdb158da6975ce4203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-fa3027e3f512f37203b2a64a815bfde34475b3189bb924ccdb158da6975ce4203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927024807002851$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19159749$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kul, Metin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aybek, Ahmet Senol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turan, Evren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zor, Muhsin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irmak, Sinan</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of fluorine doping on the structural properties of the CdO films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis</title><title>Solar energy materials and solar cells</title><description>The fluorine doped cadmium oxide samples have been deposited at 250
°C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction patterns of the CdO:F samples have revealed that the samples are polycrystalline with cubic sodium chloride structure. The texture coefficients calculated for various planes at different fluorine concentrations indicate that the samples have exhibited (1
1
1) and (2
0
0) preferential orientations. The lattice parameters for cubic structure of each diffraction plane have been calculated. The crystallite size of the samples being nearly constant until 4% of fluorine doping showed reasonable decrease above this concentration value. The macro strain and dislocation density vary with fluorine concentrations.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Cadmium oxide</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fluorine doping</subject><subject>Natural energy</subject><subject>Photovoltaic conversion</subject><subject>Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells</subject><subject>Solar energy</subject><subject>Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><issn>0927-0248</issn><issn>1879-3398</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE2LFDEQhoMoOK7-Aw-56K1n89UfuQgy7OrCwl70HNJJRTNkOm0qLfS_t9tZ8CYU1KGe962ql5D3nB05493t-Yg5XWw9Csb6415cvSAHPvS6kVIPL8mBadE3TKjhNXmDeGaMiU6qA5nvQgBXkeZAQ1pyiRNQn-c4_aB5ovUnUKxlcXUpNtG55BlKjfCX34cn_0RDTBekHuaMsYKn40qXVIvFPEVHcS52pfNaclox4lvyKtiE8O6535Dv93ffTl-bx6cvD6fPj41TUtYmWMlEDzK0XATZCyZHYTtlB96OwYNUqm9HyQc9jloo5_zI28HbTvetA7XhN-Tj1Xe7-dcCWM0looOU7AR5QSOZblveqQ1UV9CVjFggmLnEiy2r4czs8ZqzucZr9njNXnyXfXj2t-hsCsVOLuI_reat7pXeuE9XDrZnf0coBl2EyYGPZQve-Bz_v-gPYi-UoQ</recordid><startdate>20071214</startdate><enddate>20071214</enddate><creator>Kul, Metin</creator><creator>Aybek, Ahmet Senol</creator><creator>Turan, Evren</creator><creator>Zor, Muhsin</creator><creator>Irmak, Sinan</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071214</creationdate><title>Effects of fluorine doping on the structural properties of the CdO films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis</title><author>Kul, Metin ; Aybek, Ahmet Senol ; Turan, Evren ; Zor, Muhsin ; Irmak, Sinan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-fa3027e3f512f37203b2a64a815bfde34475b3189bb924ccdb158da6975ce4203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Cadmium oxide</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fluorine doping</topic><topic>Natural energy</topic><topic>Photovoltaic conversion</topic><topic>Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells</topic><topic>Solar energy</topic><topic>Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kul, Metin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aybek, Ahmet Senol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turan, Evren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zor, Muhsin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Irmak, Sinan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Solar energy materials and solar cells</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kul, Metin</au><au>Aybek, Ahmet Senol</au><au>Turan, Evren</au><au>Zor, Muhsin</au><au>Irmak, Sinan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of fluorine doping on the structural properties of the CdO films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis</atitle><jtitle>Solar energy materials and solar cells</jtitle><date>2007-12-14</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>1927</spage><epage>1933</epage><pages>1927-1933</pages><issn>0927-0248</issn><eissn>1879-3398</eissn><abstract>The fluorine doped cadmium oxide samples have been deposited at 250
°C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction patterns of the CdO:F samples have revealed that the samples are polycrystalline with cubic sodium chloride structure. The texture coefficients calculated for various planes at different fluorine concentrations indicate that the samples have exhibited (1
1
1) and (2
0
0) preferential orientations. The lattice parameters for cubic structure of each diffraction plane have been calculated. The crystallite size of the samples being nearly constant until 4% of fluorine doping showed reasonable decrease above this concentration value. The macro strain and dislocation density vary with fluorine concentrations.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.solmat.2007.07.014</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Applied sciences Cadmium oxide Energy Exact sciences and technology Fluorine doping Natural energy Photovoltaic conversion Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells Solar energy Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis X-ray diffraction |
title | Effects of fluorine doping on the structural properties of the CdO films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis |
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