Effects of fluorine doping on the structural properties of the CdO films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis

The fluorine doped cadmium oxide samples have been deposited at 250 °C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction patterns of the CdO:F samples have revealed that the samples are polycrystalline with cubic sodium chloride structure. The texture coefficients calculated for various planes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Solar energy materials and solar cells 2007-12, Vol.91 (20), p.1927-1933
Hauptverfasser: Kul, Metin, Aybek, Ahmet Senol, Turan, Evren, Zor, Muhsin, Irmak, Sinan
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container_end_page 1933
container_issue 20
container_start_page 1927
container_title Solar energy materials and solar cells
container_volume 91
creator Kul, Metin
Aybek, Ahmet Senol
Turan, Evren
Zor, Muhsin
Irmak, Sinan
description The fluorine doped cadmium oxide samples have been deposited at 250 °C by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. X-ray diffraction patterns of the CdO:F samples have revealed that the samples are polycrystalline with cubic sodium chloride structure. The texture coefficients calculated for various planes at different fluorine concentrations indicate that the samples have exhibited (1 1 1) and (2 0 0) preferential orientations. The lattice parameters for cubic structure of each diffraction plane have been calculated. The crystallite size of the samples being nearly constant until 4% of fluorine doping showed reasonable decrease above this concentration value. The macro strain and dislocation density vary with fluorine concentrations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.solmat.2007.07.014
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Cadmium oxide
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Fluorine doping
Natural energy
Photovoltaic conversion
Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells
Solar energy
Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
X-ray diffraction
title Effects of fluorine doping on the structural properties of the CdO films deposited by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
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