Developing a modified textbook outcome for elderly patients with gastric cancer: a multi-center study

Objective Textbook outcome (TO) is widely recognized as a comprehensive prognostic indication for patients with gastric cancer (GC). This study aims to develop a modified TO (mTO) for elderly patients with GC. Methods Data from the elderly patients (aged ≥ 65 years) in two Chinese tertiary referral...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2024-10, Vol.38 (10), p.5869-5880
Hauptverfasser: Zhong, Qing, Zheng, Zi-Fang, Wu, Dong, Shang-Guan, Zhi-Xin, Liu, Zhi-Yu, Zheng, Lin-Yong, Lin, Jian-Xian, Chen, Qi-Yue, Wang, Jia-Bin, Xie, Jian-Wei, Lin, Mi, Lin, Wei, Zheng, Chao-Hui, Huang, Chang-Ming, Li, Ping
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 5869
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 38
creator Zhong, Qing
Zheng, Zi-Fang
Wu, Dong
Shang-Guan, Zhi-Xin
Liu, Zhi-Yu
Zheng, Lin-Yong
Lin, Jian-Xian
Chen, Qi-Yue
Wang, Jia-Bin
Xie, Jian-Wei
Lin, Mi
Lin, Wei
Zheng, Chao-Hui
Huang, Chang-Ming
Li, Ping
description Objective Textbook outcome (TO) is widely recognized as a comprehensive prognostic indication for patients with gastric cancer (GC). This study aims to develop a modified TO (mTO) for elderly patients with GC. Methods Data from the elderly patients (aged ≥ 65 years) in two Chinese tertiary referral hospitals were analyzed. 1389 patients from Fujian Medical University Union Hospital were assigned as the training cohort and 185 patients from Affiliated Hospital of Putian University as the validation cohort. Nomogram was developed by the independent prognostic factors of Overall Survival (OS) based on Cox regression. Results In the training cohort, laparoscopic surgery was significantly correlated with higher TO rate ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00464-024-11116-y
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This study aims to develop a modified TO (mTO) for elderly patients with GC. Methods Data from the elderly patients (aged ≥ 65 years) in two Chinese tertiary referral hospitals were analyzed. 1389 patients from Fujian Medical University Union Hospital were assigned as the training cohort and 185 patients from Affiliated Hospital of Putian University as the validation cohort. Nomogram was developed by the independent prognostic factors of Overall Survival (OS) based on Cox regression. Results In the training cohort, laparoscopic surgery was significantly correlated with higher TO rate ( P  &lt; 0.05). Cox regression analysis revealed that surgical approach was also an independent factor of OS ( P  &lt; 0.001), distinct from the traditional TO. In light of these findings, TO parameters were enhanced by the inclusion of surgical approach, rendering a modified TO (mTO). Further analysis showed that mTO, tumor size, pTNM staging, and adjuvant chemotherapy were independent prognostic factors associated with OS (all P  &lt; 0.05). Additionally, the nomogram incorporating these four indicators accurately predicted 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS in the training cohort, with AUC values of 0.793, 0.814, and 0.807, respectively, and exhibited outstanding predictive performance within the validation cohort. Conclusion mTO holds a robust association with the prognosis of elderly patients with GC, meriting intensified attention in efforts aimed at enhancing surgical quality. Furthermore, the predictive model incorporating mTO demonstrates excellent predictive performance for elderly patients with GC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-2794</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00464-024-11116-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39164437</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Chemotherapy ; Clinical outcomes ; Endoscopy ; Female ; Gastrectomy - methods ; Gastric cancer ; Gastroenterology ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Gynecology ; Hepatology ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neoplasm Staging ; Nomograms ; Proctology ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms - mortality ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms - surgery ; Surgery ; Survival Rate</subject><ispartof>Surgical endoscopy, 2024-10, Vol.38 (10), p.5869-5880</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c256t-95f1c9f9fb1598c26b6fdcc0bbc2fe469decba87c100c792fdc56212b624d9183</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9418-9339</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00464-024-11116-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-024-11116-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39164437$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Zi-Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shang-Guan, Zhi-Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhi-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Lin-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jian-Xian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Qi-Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jia-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jian-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Chao-Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chang-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ping</creatorcontrib><title>Developing a modified textbook outcome for elderly patients with gastric cancer: a multi-center study</title><title>Surgical endoscopy</title><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><description>Objective Textbook outcome (TO) is widely recognized as a comprehensive prognostic indication for patients with gastric cancer (GC). This study aims to develop a modified TO (mTO) for elderly patients with GC. Methods Data from the elderly patients (aged ≥ 65 years) in two Chinese tertiary referral hospitals were analyzed. 1389 patients from Fujian Medical University Union Hospital were assigned as the training cohort and 185 patients from Affiliated Hospital of Putian University as the validation cohort. Nomogram was developed by the independent prognostic factors of Overall Survival (OS) based on Cox regression. Results In the training cohort, laparoscopic surgery was significantly correlated with higher TO rate ( P  &lt; 0.05). Cox regression analysis revealed that surgical approach was also an independent factor of OS ( P  &lt; 0.001), distinct from the traditional TO. In light of these findings, TO parameters were enhanced by the inclusion of surgical approach, rendering a modified TO (mTO). Further analysis showed that mTO, tumor size, pTNM staging, and adjuvant chemotherapy were independent prognostic factors associated with OS (all P  &lt; 0.05). Additionally, the nomogram incorporating these four indicators accurately predicted 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS in the training cohort, with AUC values of 0.793, 0.814, and 0.807, respectively, and exhibited outstanding predictive performance within the validation cohort. Conclusion mTO holds a robust association with the prognosis of elderly patients with GC, meriting intensified attention in efforts aimed at enhancing surgical quality. Furthermore, the predictive model incorporating mTO demonstrates excellent predictive performance for elderly patients with GC.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Endoscopy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastrectomy - methods</subject><subject>Gastric cancer</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal surgery</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Nomograms</subject><subject>Proctology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><issn>0930-2794</issn><issn>1432-2218</issn><issn>1432-2218</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctO3TAQhq2KqhygL9AFssSmGxff4sTsEAVaCambsrYSZ3xqSOKD7VDy9jU9XCQWzGYW880_lx-hL4x-Y5TWx4lSqSShXBJWQpHlA1oxKTjhnDU7aEW1oITXWu6ivZRuaOE1qz6hXaGZklLUKwTf4R6GsPHTGrd4DL13Hnqc4SF3IdziMGcbRsAuRAxDD3FY8KbNHqac8F-f_-B1m3L0Ftt2shBPHlXmIXtiCwIRpzz3ywH66NohweenvI-uL85_n_0gV78uf56dXhHLK5WJrhyz2mnXsUo3lqtOud5a2nWWO5BK92C7tqltOd_WmpdipTjjneKy16wR--jrVncTw90MKZvRJwvD0E4Q5mQE1RWrpaSsoEdv0Jswx6lsZwRjomkqpetC8S1lY0gpgjOb6Mc2LoZR82iC2ZpgignmvwlmKU2HT9JzN0L_0vL89QKILZBKaVpDfJ39juw_0NmT3Q</recordid><startdate>20241001</startdate><enddate>20241001</enddate><creator>Zhong, Qing</creator><creator>Zheng, Zi-Fang</creator><creator>Wu, Dong</creator><creator>Shang-Guan, Zhi-Xin</creator><creator>Liu, Zhi-Yu</creator><creator>Zheng, Lin-Yong</creator><creator>Lin, Jian-Xian</creator><creator>Chen, Qi-Yue</creator><creator>Wang, Jia-Bin</creator><creator>Xie, Jian-Wei</creator><creator>Lin, Mi</creator><creator>Lin, Wei</creator><creator>Zheng, Chao-Hui</creator><creator>Huang, Chang-Ming</creator><creator>Li, Ping</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-9339</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20241001</creationdate><title>Developing a modified textbook outcome for elderly patients with gastric cancer: a multi-center study</title><author>Zhong, Qing ; 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Public Health</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Nomograms</topic><topic>Proctology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Zi-Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shang-Guan, Zhi-Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhi-Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Lin-Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jian-Xian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Qi-Yue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jia-Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jian-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Chao-Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chang-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ping</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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This study aims to develop a modified TO (mTO) for elderly patients with GC. Methods Data from the elderly patients (aged ≥ 65 years) in two Chinese tertiary referral hospitals were analyzed. 1389 patients from Fujian Medical University Union Hospital were assigned as the training cohort and 185 patients from Affiliated Hospital of Putian University as the validation cohort. Nomogram was developed by the independent prognostic factors of Overall Survival (OS) based on Cox regression. Results In the training cohort, laparoscopic surgery was significantly correlated with higher TO rate ( P  &lt; 0.05). Cox regression analysis revealed that surgical approach was also an independent factor of OS ( P  &lt; 0.001), distinct from the traditional TO. In light of these findings, TO parameters were enhanced by the inclusion of surgical approach, rendering a modified TO (mTO). Further analysis showed that mTO, tumor size, pTNM staging, and adjuvant chemotherapy were independent prognostic factors associated with OS (all P  &lt; 0.05). Additionally, the nomogram incorporating these four indicators accurately predicted 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS in the training cohort, with AUC values of 0.793, 0.814, and 0.807, respectively, and exhibited outstanding predictive performance within the validation cohort. Conclusion mTO holds a robust association with the prognosis of elderly patients with GC, meriting intensified attention in efforts aimed at enhancing surgical quality. Furthermore, the predictive model incorporating mTO demonstrates excellent predictive performance for elderly patients with GC.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>39164437</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00464-024-11116-y</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-9339</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Chemotherapy
Clinical outcomes
Endoscopy
Female
Gastrectomy - methods
Gastric cancer
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal surgery
Gynecology
Hepatology
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - methods
Male
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neoplasm Staging
Nomograms
Proctology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Stomach Neoplasms - mortality
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach Neoplasms - surgery
Surgery
Survival Rate
title Developing a modified textbook outcome for elderly patients with gastric cancer: a multi-center study
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